• Title/Summary/Keyword: digital feedback

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Dual NLMS Type Feedback Interference Cancellation Method in RF Repeater System (무선 중계기에서의 Dual NLMS 방식 궤한 간섭 제거 방법)

  • Park, Won-Jin;Park, Yong-Seo;Hong, Een-Kee
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.2A
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    • pp.91-99
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    • 2011
  • Several repeater systems are used to enhance the cell coverage to location such as shadow and rural areas in mobile systems. But the general RF repeater solutions are not suitable for high power outdoor environment because it has the weakness such as self oscillation problem With adoption of a adaptive digital filter technology, feedback interference cancellation repeater prevents oscillation by detecting and canceling the unwanted feedback signal between transmission and receiver antenna. In this paper, dual NLMS based interference cancellation method is proposed and the step size adaptation can be implemented by the estimation of the feedback channel Doppler frequency characteristics. The performance of the proposed algorithm is quantified via analysis and simulation for the static and multipath fading feedback channels.

A New Robust Discrete Integral Static Output Feedback Variable Structure Controller with Disturbance Observer and Integral Dynamic-Type Sliding Surface for Uncertain Discrete Systems (불확실 이산 시스템을 위한 외란관측기와 적분 동특성형 슬라이딩 면을 갖는 새로운 둔감한 이산 적분 정적 출력 궤환 가변구조제어기)

  • Lee, Jung-Hoon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.7
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    • pp.1289-1294
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, a new discrete integral static output feedback variable structure controller based on the a new integral dynamic-type sliding surface and output feedback discrete version of the disturbance observer is suggested for the control of uncertain linear systems. The reaching phase is completely removed by introducing a new proposed integral dynamic-type sliding surface. The output feedback discrete version of disturbance observer is presented for effective compensation of uncertainties and disturbance. A corresponding control with disturbance compensation is selected to guarantee the quasi sliding mode on the predetermined integral dynamic-type sliding surface for guaranteeing the designed output in the integral dynamic-type sliding surface from any initial condition for all the parameter variations and disturbances. Using discrete Lyapunov function, the closed loop stability and the existence condition of the quasi sliding mode is proved. Finally, an illustrative example is presented to show the effectiveness of the algorithm.

A Feedback and Noise Cancellation Algorithm of Hearing Aids Using Adaptive Beamforming Method (적응 빔형성기법을 이용한 보청기의 궤환 및 잡음제거 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Haeng-Woo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.1C
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    • pp.96-102
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes a new adaptive algorithm to cancel the acoustic feedback and noise signals in the digital hearing aids. The proposed algorithm improves its convergence performances by canceling the speech signal from the residual signal using two microphones. The feedback canceller firstly cancels the feedback signal among the mic signal, and then it is reduced the noise using the beamforming method. To verify the performances of the proposed algorithm, the simulations were carried out for some cases. As the results of simulations, it was proved that the feedback canceller and the noise canceller advance about 14.43 dB for SFR, 10.19 dB for SNR respectively during speech, in the case of using the new algorithm.

An S-Band Multifunction Chip with a Simple Interface for Active Phased Array Base Station Antennas

  • Jeong, Jin-Cheol;Shin, Donghwan;Ju, Inkwon;Yom, In-Bok
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.378-385
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    • 2013
  • An S-band multifunction chip with a simple interface for an active phased array base station antenna for next-generation mobile communications is designed and fabricated using commercial 0.5-${\mu}m$ GaAs pHEMT technology. To reduce the cost of the module assembly and to reduce the number of chip interfaces for a compact transmit/receive module, a digital serial-to-parallel converter and an active bias circuit are integrated into the designed chip. The chip can be controlled and driven using only five interfaces. With 6-bit phase shifting and 6-bit attenuation, it provides a wideband performance employing a shunt-feedback technique for amplifiers. With a compact size of 16 $mm^2$ ($4mm{\times}4mm$), the proposed chip exhibits a gain of 26 dB, a P1dB of 12 dBm, and a noise figure of 3.5 dB over a wide frequency range of 1.8 GHz to 3.2 GHz.

Active Frequency Drift Positive Feedback Method for Anti-islanding using Digital Phase-Locked-Loop (디지털 위상검출기법을 적용한 능동적 주파수 변화 정궤환기법)

  • Lee, Ki-Ok;Young, Young-Seok;Choi, Ju-Yeop;Choy, Ick;Song, Seung-Ho;Ko, Moon-Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2007
  • As photovoltaic(PV) power generation system becomes more common, it will be necessary to investigate islanding detection method for PV systems. Islanding of PV systems can cause a variety of problems and must be prevented. However, if the real and reactive power of the load and PV system are closely matched, islanding detection by Passive methods becomes difficult. Also, most active methods lose effectiveness when there are several PV systems feeding the same island. The active frequency drift positive feedback method(AFDPF) enables islanding detection by forcing the frequency of the voltage in the island to drift up or down. In this paper the research for the minimum value of chopping fraction gain applied digital phase-locked-loop (DPLL) to AFDPF considering output power quality and islanding prevention performance are performed by simulation and experiment according to IEEE Std 929-2000 islanding test.

A Semantics Analysis in the Net Arts fran a Cybernetics Perspective (사이버네틱스 관점에서 본 넷 아트에 나타난 의미론적 분석)

  • Eun, Chang Ik
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.123-136
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    • 2011
  • Arts gains a new relation as the new academic area that deals with living organisms and through this technology, it affects everything, such as the body, entity, consciousness and unconsciousness to bring an overall change. Based on this premise, arts require a different interpretation from the previous product-focused interpretation or the analysis focusing on the aesthetics. As the result of arts using the scientific methods, I examined the changes of the arts semantics and how it evolved with what kind of contents and characteristics. The net art with the internet base also form a close relationship with the social and cultural codes. In categorizing the social issues and the topical discussions with semantic factors that evolve from the digital biological perspective, it can be divided into four types of complex interaction, positive feedback negative feedback, and amplification of unsettledness. Based on the characteristics of the multimedia and the interactive reaction, the technique and the imagery amplify the message through a spatial and timely meeting in a mutual repletion. In other words, the emotional communication is used to attempt the messages from the products and the expression in various methods.

Design of a CDBC Using Multirate Sampling (Multirate 샘플링을 이용한 CDBC의 설계)

  • 김진용;김성열;이금원
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.47-51
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    • 2003
  • Due to the asymptotic property, deadbeat control which is well used in digital control system can not be applied to the continuous time system. But recently by use of the finite Laplace Transform to transfer function and establishment of some settling conditions, CDBC(Continuous time Deadbeat Control) is studied. For CDBC design, transfer function is constituted with delay elements and then order and interpolation conditions are derived. In other way, digital deadbeat controller is implemented and it's output is changed to continuous type by smoothing elements. In this paper multirate sampling is used and so inner controller is sampled faster than output feedback loop. And End order smoothing elements is placed to the output of digital deadbeat controller. By the multirate sampling overall output response is improved. The controller is impleneted as a serial integral compensator in the forward path and a local feedback compensator introduced into the outpute feedback loop. Matlab Simulink is used for simulation.

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A Study on Hotel Customer Reputation Analysis based on Big Data (빅 데이터 기반 호텔고객 평판 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Kong, Hyo-Soon;Song, Eun-Jee
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.219-225
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    • 2014
  • Competition between corporations is getting more intense, so they need customer feedback in order to fulfill an effective management. Recently, SNS (Social Network Service) such as Twitter and Facebook has grown dramatically because of smart phones. Social media like Twitter and Facebook let customers to express their needs, and using big data such as data on SNS is a very effective method for getting customer's feedback. Collecting and analyzing social big data are operated by Buzz monitoring system. This research suggests how to utilize big data for getting customer's feedback on hotel CRM(Customer Relationship Management), which considers customer itself as asset of business. This paper demonstrates the research of buzz monitoring system that analyzes big data, and presents results of hotel customer reputation using buzz monitoring system. It would analyze the result from the hotel customer reputation, and research the implication in this paper.

The Study on Automatic Speech Recognizer Utilizing Mobile Platform on Korean EFL Learners' Pronunciation Development (자동음성인식 기술을 이용한 모바일 기반 발음 교수법과 영어 학습자의 발음 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Park, A Young
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.1101-1107
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    • 2017
  • This study explored the effect of ASR-based pronunciation instruction, using a mobile platform, on EFL learners' pronunciation development. Particularly, this quasi-experimental study focused on whether using mobile ASR, which provides voice-to-text feedback, can enhance the perception and production of target English consonants minimal pairs (V-B, R-L, and G-Z) of Korean EFL learners. Three intact classes of 117 Korean university students were assigned to three groups: a) ASR Group: ASR-based pronunciation instruction providing textual feedback by the mobile ASR; b) Conventional Group: conventional face-to-face pronunciation instruction providing individual oral feedback by the instructor; and the c) Hybrid Group: ASR-based pronunciation instruction plus conventional pronunciation instruction. The ANCOVA results showed that the adjusted mean score for pronunciation production post-test on the Hybrid instruction group (M=82.71, SD =3.3) was significantly higher than the Conventional group (M=62.6, SD =4.05) (p<.05).

Compensation of RF Impairment and Performance Improvement of Digital on Channel Repeater in the T-DMB (T-DMB 동일 채널 중계기의 RF 불균형 보상 및 성능 개선)

  • Kim, Gi-Young;Ryu, Sang-Burm;Ryu, Heung-Gyoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.453-461
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    • 2011
  • In order to use more efficiently limited frequency resources at the broadcasting band and to eliminate blanket area of the terrestrial broadcasting and to improve broadcasting quality. The importance of repeaters has increasing continuously. However, in case of T-DMB digital on channel repeater in OFDM systems, some of the signal radiated feedback again at the receiver antenna. So it generates feedback signal interference in repeater system. Also phase noise increases ICI(Inter Carrier Interference). It affects seriously the frequency domain equalizer. In this paper, we remove the feedback signal interference by LMS with correlation. Also we propose an effective equalizer algorithm that can remove ICI caused by phase noise and the power amplifier's back-off. In this simulation results, this system is satisfied the performance of BER=$10^{-4}$ at less than SNR=14 dB after compensation of phase noise.