• Title/Summary/Keyword: digital camera

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Analysis of the spectroscopic characteristics of Ground color images using a digital camera (디지털 카메라를 활용한 컬러 지상영상의 분광학적 특성 분석)

  • Ko, In-Chul;Seo, Su-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Association of Geographic Inforamtion Studies Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.137-144
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    • 2010
  • Ground digital image data obtained by using DSLR camera can be used to the ground photogrammetry and spatial modeling. Intensity of each pixel in digital video images is the most important parameter to generate digital image. Therefore, it is needed to estimate the parameters and spectral characteristics of digital cameras in order to take more definite intensity data. In this study, using the Sony DSC-F828 DSLR camera, seven digital images are obtained by the continuous shooting. (frame rate, 0.38 seconds). And then extract the value of the intensity from RGB band of each digital color photographs to confirm difference of intensity between frames. The purpose of this study is to confirm spectral characteristics and changes and to estimate correlation through the analysis of statistical in each pixel of R, G, B band.

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In-situ Self-calibration of Non-metric Camera and Digital Stereo Plotting for Public Survey (공공측량 적용을 위한 비측정용 카메라의 현장자체검정 및 수치 입체 도화)

  • Seo, Sang-Il;Lee, Byoungkil
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.145-154
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    • 2017
  • In recent years, demand for 1 / 1,000 digital map production has increased in various fields such as construction and urban planning. As a result, the use of low-cost non-metric cameras that replace expensive aerial photogrammetry equipment is required. In Korea, researches are being continuously carried out to produce a large scale digital map by photographing a small target area with a non-metric camera. However, due to the limitation of the accuracy of the non-metric camera, it is difficult to do digital mapping with stereoscopic photographs. In this study, we tried to verify the possibility of large-scale digital mapping to utilize non-metric camera for public survey. For this purpose, the accuracy of the digital mapping results of the non-metric camera and the results of the DMC camera were compared and analyzed. After performing in-situ self-calibration including 8 standard additional parameters, we plotted to a scale of 1/1,000 and confirmed that the RMSE is suitable for public survey accuracy of ${\pm}0.145m$ in horizontal and ${\pm}0.153$ m in vertical.

The Extract of 3D Road Centerline Using Video Camera (비디오 카메라를 이용한 3차원 도로중심선 추출)

  • Seo Dong-Ju;Lee Jong-Chool
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.8 no.1 s.27
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    • pp.65-75
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    • 2006
  • According to development of computer technology, the utilization of the fourth generation of digital photogrammetry progresses favorable. Especially the method of using digital video camera is very practicable and has an advantage such as a profitability for the amateur. In road field which if centrical facilities of national industry, this method was utilized to acquire road information for the safety diagnosis or maintenance. In this study, 3-dimensional position information of road centerline was extracted using digital video camera which has practicality and economical efficiency. This data could be a basic source in road information project.

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Experimental Analysis on Barrel Zoom Module of Digital Camera for Noise Source Identification and Noise Reduction (실험적 방법을 이용한 디지털 카메라 경통 줌 모듈의 소음원 규명 및 저소음화)

  • Kwak, Hyung-Taek;Jeong, Jae-Eun;Jeong, Un-Chang;Lee, You-Yub;Oh, Jae-Eung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.1074-1083
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    • 2011
  • Noise of digital camera has been noticeable to its users. Particularly, noise of a barrel assembly module in zoom in/zoom out operation is recorded while taking a video. Reduction of barrel noise becomes crucial but there are not many studies on noise of digital camera due to its short history of use. In this study, experiment-based analyses are implemented to identify sources of noise and vibration because of complexity and compactness of the barrel system. Output noise is acquired in various operation conditions using synchronization for spectral analysis. Noise sources of a barrel assembly in zoom operating are first identified by the comparison with gear frequency analysis and then correlation analysis between noise and vibration is applied to confirm the generation path of noise. Analysis on noise transfer characteristic of zoom module is also carried out in order to identify the most contributing components. One of possible countermeasures of noise in zoom operating is investigated by an experimental approach.

Digital Watermarking Method for User's Certification of Camera-Phone (카메라 폰 상에서 사용자 인증을 위한 디지털 워터마킹 기법)

  • Lee, Seung-Ik;Sohn, Jae-Sik;Im, Sung-Woon;Kim, Duk-Gyoo
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2008
  • In the event of a traffic accident, a fire accident, or a criminal act, anyone will be able to capture these important moments and use authentic photographs for evidence purposes. Digital watermarking is able to ensure that the digital photographs taken from a particular camera-phone are authentic and indeed. This paper presents a blind image watermarking technique for digital phone camera. This method is based on singular value decomposition (SVD) and wavelet decomposition. Experimental results show that the proposed technique performs well in security and robustness against JPEG compression.

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Accuracy Analysis of Aerial Triangulation Using Medium Format CCD Camera RCD105 (중형카메라의 항공삼각측량 정확도 분석)

  • Kang, Joon-Mook;Won, Jae-Ho;So, Jae-Kyeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.251-252
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    • 2010
  • Lately, airborne digital camera and airborne laser scanner in field of airborne surveying is used to build geography information such as DEM generation and terrain analysis. In this study, 3D position accuracy is compared medium format CCD camera RCD105 with high resolution airborne digital camera DMC. For this, test area was decided for aerial photograph and ground control points was selected in 1/1,000 scale digital map. In Result, Root Mean Square Error(RMSE) was analyzed between RCD105 and DMC after aerial triangulation.

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A Study on the CCD Camera Calibration for Close-Range Photogrammetry (근거리 사진측량을 위한 CCD 사진기 검정에 관한 연구)

  • Yeu, Bock-Mo;Lee, Seok-Kun;Choi, Song-Wook;Kim, Gi-Hong
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.5 no.1 s.9
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    • pp.159-165
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    • 1997
  • Because CCD camera acquires the digital images without separate processing, its availabilities are increased. In this study, for CCD camera calibration DLT equation and radial or decentering distortion equation are combined and the calibration parameters are calculated using three dimensional test model. The digital images acquired by CCD camera are matched using coefficient of correlation and the three dimensional coordinates of objects are determined. Also, the potential usefulness of CCD camera in close range photogrammetry is examined.

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Effective De-blurring Algorithm for the Vibration Blur of the Interlaced Scan Type Digital Camera (인터레이스 스캔 방식 디지털 카메라 떨림 블러에 대한 효과적 제거 알고리즘)

  • Chon, Jae-Choon;Kim, Hyong-Suk
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.54 no.9
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    • pp.559-566
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    • 2005
  • An effective do-blurring algorithm is proposed to remove the blur of the even and the odd line images of the interlaced scan type camera. n the object or the camera moves fast while the interlaced scan type digital camera is acquiring images, blur is often created due to the misalignment between two images of even and odd lines. In this paper, the blurred original image is separated into the even and the odd line images of the half size. Two full sized images are generated using interpolation technique based on these two in ages. Again, these images are signed and combined through the processes of feature extraction, matching, sub-pixel matching, outlier removal, and mosaicking. De-blurring simulations about the images of different camera motions have been done.

The Availability Examination for Vegetation Measurement of The SLR Digital Camera (SLR 디지털카메라의 식생관측센서로서의 유효성 검토)

  • Kim, Jong-Hwan;Kim, Eung-Nam;Jun, Byung-Dug;K., Sugiyama
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.683-692
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    • 2009
  • On-site remote sensing technique by using single lens reflex(SLR) digital camera will be expected as the useful tool for the vegetation measurement field such as a crop growth management, the monitoring of revegetation slope and the evaluation of environment. We reviewed the availability of the vegetation measurement using a digital camera which is sailed for general-purpose. As a result, we could analysis relationship with the illuminance of image plane and incidence energy of multitemporal observation images by doing gamma correction and exposure compensation. And also, we proposed the model formulas for the correction of influences of capturing angle and illuminance. In addition, we obtained high correlation of normalized difference vegetation index(NDVI) between digital camera and spectral photometer.

The Optimization of Offset Printing Process for High Quality Color Reproduction (1) - Prepress and proofing - (고품질 색재현을 위한 오프셋 인쇄공정의 최적화에 관한 연구(I) - 프리프레스와 교정인쇄를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Sung-Su;Kang, Sang-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.15-28
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    • 2007
  • For the color offset printing, it starts with input of data. The past days, drum scanner or flat scanner used to input of data, but now it changes gradually into using of digital camera because digital camera become popular. The high quality digital camera saves as a data(RAW format), sRGB which have built in digital camera, or Adobe RGB format. sRGB of ICC(International Color Consortium) profile is a standard color gamut of digital camera. Distribution of color gamut in sRGB is less than Adobe RGB have a distribution in ICC profile. sRGB also can not be expressed in some specific part, because distribution of color gamut in sRGB is not able to cover all parts in ICC Profile of international standards CMYK. It is more popular to use Adobe RGB than sRGB to do high quality offset printing and software basis color setting in Europe and Japan. In spite of this data basis, there is a difficulty of doing color correction between the color proofing prints and the final prints. To see how the software color setting effects to RGB data, this thesis will use Gretag Macbeth ColorChecker 24 patch which has the most general natural color chart to compare sRGB and Adobe RGB to check the differences of color changes. It will use the several factors that came out from the process of making ICC Profile to figure out the optimum In-house profile. It also compares the differences of using matt paper and glossy paper to do best quality color proof offset printing, and how the Rendering Intent effects the proof print.

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