• Title/Summary/Keyword: diffuse noise

Search Result 56, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

Vibro-acoustic Analysis of Simplified Satellite Model by Using the Statistical Energy Analysis Technique (단순화된 위성체의 통계적 에너지 해석법을 이용한 음향-진동 연성 해석)

  • Jeong, Cheol-Ho;Ih, Jeong-Guon;Moon, Sang-Moo;Kim, Hong-Bae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2002.11b
    • /
    • pp.711-714
    • /
    • 2002
  • At the lift-off condition, the combustion and Jet noise of launch vehicle produces a severe acoustic environment and the acoustic loads may be damaging to paylaod and equipments. Prediction of the acoustic environment is thus needed to support the load-resistive design and test-qualification of components. Currently, such a high frequency problem is usually dealt with by using the SEA technique, for which the assumptions should match reasonably well with the vibro-acoustic condition of system. The subsystems of SEA model was composed of 16 flat plates, 8 L-shaped beams, and 2 acoustic cavities. The frequency range was 400 Hz - 4 kHz considering the modal parameter. The experiment was performed in a high intensity acoustic chamber, in which the diffuse acoustic field was assured. By comparing the SEA analysis and the experiments, the error less than 5 dB was observed.

  • PDF

Design of a Dual Network based Neural Architecture for a Cancellation of Monte Carlo Rendering Noise (몬테칼로 렌더링 노이즈 제거를 위한 듀얼 신경망 구조 설계)

  • Lee, Kwang-Yeob
    • Journal of IKEEE
    • /
    • v.23 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1366-1372
    • /
    • 2019
  • In this paper, we designed a revised neural network to remove the Monte Carlo Rendering noise contained in the ray tracing graphics. The Monte Carlo Rendering is the best way to enhance the graphic's realism, but because of the need to calculate more than thousands of light effects per pixel, rendering processing time has increased rapidly, causing a major problem with real-time processing. To improve this problem, the number of light used in pixels is reduced, where rendering noise occurs and various studies have been conducted to eliminate this noise. In this paper, a deep learning is used to remove rendering noise, especially by separating the rendering image into diffuse and specular light, so that the structure of the dual neural network is designed. As a result, the dual neural network improved by an average of 0.58 db for 64 test images based on PSNR, and 99.22% less light compared to reference image, enabling real-time race-tracing rendering.

A Study on Effectiveness of Designed Composite Filter with Noise Reduction in Ultrasound Image for Diffuse Liver Disease (미만성 간질환의 초음파 영상에서 노이즈 감소를 위한 복합필터의 설계 및 유용성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jin-Soo;Kim, Changsoo;Im, In-Chul;Yang, Sung-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
    • /
    • v.11 no.2
    • /
    • pp.69-77
    • /
    • 2017
  • This paper proposes a composite filter for noise reduction of image. To improve the image quality by reducing the noise in the liver ultrasound image, we tried to help the accurate image analysis. In the experiment, the top seven composite filters were selected by combining the Gaussian blur filter, the sharpening filter, and the median filter using the ATS-539 ultrasonic phantom, and applied to the ultrasound image in which this was done. As a result, it was found that the values of SNR, CNR and MSR all increased when the top seven composite filters were applied. In addition, PSNR of more than 30 dB, close to SSIM 1 showed that the image loss rate is small. Therefore, the appropriate application of the proposed composite filter in this research will be useful for accurate video reading and analysis.

Measurements of scattering and absorption coefficients of diffusers with variation of surface area (확산체의 표면적 변화에 따른 흡음 및 확산계수 측정)

  • Kumar P., Senthil;Kim, Yong-Hee;Jeon, Jin-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2007.11a
    • /
    • pp.983-986
    • /
    • 2007
  • The absorption power of a surface depends on the surface irregularity which has been known as an important factor in determining scattering coefficient. This study investigates the effect of increase in surface area on the absorption and scattering coefficients of a diffuse surface. The surface irregularity or surface pattern can be compared to the wavelengths and the random-incidence scattering coefficient of surface is measured by ISO 17497-1. The scattering coefficients of increasing the surface area in linear pattern of v-cut groove on rubber plate were measured in 1:10 scale model reverberation chamber. It is found that the scattering and absorption coefficients increase with increasing surface area. At 60% of increased surface area the spacing between the hemisphere diffuser and the v-cut groove acts similar with results of absorption coefficient. The results show that absorption coefficient depends on surface area and the spacing where as scattering coefficient depends on surface area and texture.

  • PDF

Representations of Vibration Embody Formula based on the Diffusion Field Paradigm about Interlayer Noise (층간소음을 확장음장 관점에서 본 진동체화식의 표상)

  • Kim, Hwang Jun
    • Smart Media Journal
    • /
    • v.8 no.2
    • /
    • pp.80-85
    • /
    • 2019
  • Generally, interlayer noise is measured in decibels (A) in terms of free field. In this paper, we propose a measurement method of interlayer vibration acceleration in the diffusion field perspective. The proposed method can represent a vibration-embodied formula similar to the sensitivity of earthquake intensity when the natural vibration of apartment house is measured by acceleration with its average value of $20mm/s^2$ represented by an the geometric progression of radix. Based on this theory, this paper proposes a method to show the optimal user experience (UX) by applying the interlayer vibration acceleration of the epicenter to the system of human - computer interaction (HCI).

Performance Analysis of Adaptive Frame Size Control Scheme in Wireless Networks (무선 통신망에서의 적응 프레임 길이 제어 방식의 성능 분석)

  • Kim, Eung-In
    • 전자공학회논문지 IE
    • /
    • v.47 no.2
    • /
    • pp.54-59
    • /
    • 2010
  • This paper suggests a new data link protocol with an adaptive frame length control scheme for wireless data networks which is subject to errors that occur with time variance. We analyze the proposed scheme under a two-state markov block interference(BI) model. Numerical results show that the proposed scheme can achieve high throughput performance for both dense and diffuse burst noise channels.

Zero-Crossing-Based Source Direction Estimation Using a Cepstral Prefiltering Technique (영교차점과 켑스트럼 전처리 기술을 이용한 반향환경에서의 음원방향 추정)

  • Park, Yong-Jin;Lee, Soo-Yeon;Park, Hyung-Min
    • MALSORI
    • /
    • no.67
    • /
    • pp.121-133
    • /
    • 2008
  • To estimate directions of multi-sound sources, we consider an approach based on zero crossings which provided more robust results to diffuse noise than the conventional cross-correlation-based method [6][7]. In reverberant environments, the performance of source direction estimation can be improved by using signal components through direct paths from sources to microphones. Since a cepstral prefiltering technique [8] removes the effect of reverberation, we propose a source direction estimation method which can find out intervals of the direct-path components by comparing original and cepstral-prefiltered envelopes. Simulations demonstrate that the proposed method can improve the performance of source direction estimation in reverberant environments.

  • PDF

Design & Analysis of an Error-reduced Precision Optical Triangulation Probes (오차 최소화된 정밀 광삼각법 프로브의 해석 및 설계)

  • Kim, Kyung-Chan;Oh, Se-Baek;Kim, Jong-Ahn;Kim, Soo-Hyun;Kwak, Yoon-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2000.04a
    • /
    • pp.411-414
    • /
    • 2000
  • Optical Triangulation Probes (OTPs) are widely used for their simple structure. high resolution, and long operating range. However, errors originating from speckle, inclination of the object, source power fluctuation, ambient light, and noise of the detector limit their usability. In this paper, we propose new design criteria for an error-reduced OTP. The light source module for the system consists of an incoherent light source and a multimode optical fiber for eliminating speckle and shaping a Gaussian beam Intensity profile. A diffuse-reflective white copy paper, which is attached to the object, makes the light intensity distribution on the change-coupled device(CCD). Since the peak positions of the intensity distribution are not related to the various error sources, a sub-pixel resolution signal processing algorithm that can detect the peak position makes it possible to construct an error-reduced OTP system

  • PDF

AKARI OBSERVATION OF THE FLUCTUATION OF THE NEAR-INFRARED BACKGROUND

  • Matsumoto, T.;Seo, H.J.;Jeong, W.S.;Lee, H.M.;Matsuura, S.;Matsuhara, H.;Oyabu, S.;Pyo, J.;Wada, T.
    • Publications of The Korean Astronomical Society
    • /
    • v.27 no.4
    • /
    • pp.363-365
    • /
    • 2012
  • We report a search for fluctuations of the sky brightness toward the North Ecliptic Pole with AKARI, at 2.4, 3.2, and $4.1{\mu}m$. The stacked images with a diameter of 10 arcminutes of the AKARI-Monitor Field show a spatial structure on the scale of a few hundred arcseconds. A power spectrum analysis shows that there is a significant excess fluctuation at angular scales larger than 100 arcseconds that cannot be explained by zodiacal light, diffuse Galactic light, shot noise of faint galaxies, or clustering of low-redshift galaxies. These findings indicate that the detected fluctuation could be attributed to the first stars of the universe, i.e., Population III stars.

Improvement of Contour Fringes by using Addition of Incremental Images (화상 증분 축적법을 이용한 등고선 간섭무늬의 개선)

  • Kang, Young-June;Kim, Gye-Sung;Ryu, Weon-Jae;Kwon, Yong-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.16 no.12
    • /
    • pp.190-197
    • /
    • 1999
  • Electronic speckle contouring(ESC) is the optical method for measuring shape by using fringe-projection techniques in electronic speckle pattern interferometry. It has the advantage of being non-contacting and can also give a field view of the surface under investigation. Fringes in ESC represent the difference in depth along the view direction between the master wavefront and the test component. The contour maps of three-dimensional diffuse objects are obtained by small shifts of optical fiber carrying the dual-object-beams and 4-frame phase shift. We proposed the contouring method by shifting the collimated illumination beams through optical fiber in order to obtain the contour fringe patterns. And also, we performed addition of incremental addition of images and experiments based on it. we obtained both quantitative increment without decorrelation effect and qualitative improvement by reducing the noise of contour fringes.

  • PDF