• 제목/요약/키워드: diachronic analysis

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Anthropology of power and passion, active nihilism: theme analysis on Sung, Suk-je's novel

  • Lee, Chan
    • 비교문화연구
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    • 제28권
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    • pp.37-53
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    • 2012
  • This paper examines 'an active nihilism' in Suk-je Sung's novels in detail. The focus of this study is formed from the critical mind in a critical perspective that in Korean novels before and after 2000s, characters who embody 'problematic individuals' of $Luk{\acute{a}}cs$ have disappeared and those close to 'active nihilists' has become the mainstream. The most representative example of this phenomenon is Suk-je Sung's novels. 'Active nihilists' in his novels are described as 'ascetics' who mastered various spheres such as 'billiard', 'baduk gambling', 'alcohol', 'dance', and 'book collecting', and so on. In the sense that they reject the transcendental conditions of the modern world and live in the space and time of play in which they can display their passion and potentiality to the maximum, they beings jumping over the 'reality principle'. Also, what they want to repeat is not the endless exchange of labor and capital according to the capitalist system of exchange but rather the repeated existence of their power and passion. This 'anthropology of power and passion' is 'active nihilism' which could be expressed as the 'subject of creating new value' and 'Dionysian affirmation' by Nietzsche. Suk-je Sung's novels sharply prove the stylistic essence of 'a novel' which has to create its own form every time, constantly renewing the narrative style of the past ideal model. In this respect, they are very problematic and his innovation of a form draws the attention. Further, this will certainly be the important object of research in the diachronic dimension of contemporary Korean novel.

A Corpus-Based Longitudinal Study of Diction in Chinese and British News Reports on Chang'e Project

  • Lu, Rong;Xie, Xue;Qi, Jiashuang;Ali, Afida Mohamad;Zhao, Jie
    • 아시아태평양코퍼스연구
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.1-20
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    • 2022
  • As a milestone progression in China's space exploration history, Chang'e Project has attracted a lot of media attention since its first launching. This study aims to examine and compare the similarities and differences between the Chinese media and the British media in using nouns, verbs, and adjectives to report the Chang'e Project. After categorising the documents based on specific project phases, we created two diachronic corpora to explore the linguistic shifts and similarities and differences of diction employed by the Chinese and British media on the Chang'e Project ideology. This longitudinal study was performed with Lancsbox and the CLAWS web tagger through critical discourse analysis as the theoretical framework. The findings of the current study showed that the Chang'e Project coverage in both media increased on an annual basis, especially after 2019. In contrast to the objectivity and positivity in the Chinese Media, the British Media seemed to be more subjective with more appraisal adjectives in the news reports. Nonetheless, both countries were trying to be objective and formal in choosing nouns and verbs. Ideology-wise, the Chinese news media reports portrayed more positivity on domestic circumstances while the British counterpart was typically more critical. Notably, the study outcomes could catalyse future research on the Chang'e Project and facilitate diplomatic policies.

역대 본초서(本草書)의 본초분류체계에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Bencao Classification System in Materia Medica of East Asian Medical History)

  • 白明勳;辛相元
    • 대한한의학원전학회지
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    • 제36권3호
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    • pp.89-128
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    • 2023
  • Objectives : This study aims to diachronically examine the classification systems of all materia medica, followed by categorization and analysis of each category to deduce each category's characteristic. This will provide foundation for further examining classifications of bencao in contemporary herbology. Methods : Classification systems from a total of 93 bencao related texts were collected and categorized. Each category's classification system was analyzed to determine its meaning. The classification systems were compared from a diachronic perspective, to further deduce each system's problem from a historical context. Results : The classification systems of materia medica could be summarized as following three standards: quality, origin, and medical application. In reality, bencao could be generally classified according to origin and medical application. The origin-based classification system provided a stable and flexible classification outline in the expansion process of bencao. The medical application-based classification strengthened the relationship between bencao and illness pattern, improving clinical applicability. Conclusions : In the history of herbology, the two classification systems created the current of herbology through mutual contribution and conflict. We hope that further discussion on the direction towards which classification system of bencao in contemporary herbology should head will proceed based on this study.

이론적 일반화를 적용한 파스칼 그래프와 삼각형에 내재된 수의 패턴 탐구를 위한 교수단원의 설계 (On the design of a teaching unit for the exploration of number patterns in Pascal graphs and triangles applying theoretical generalization.)

  • 김진환
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • 제40권2호
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    • pp.209-229
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    • 2024
  • In this study, we design a teaching unit that constructs Pascal graphs and extended Pascal triangles to explore number patterns inherent in them. This teaching unit is designed to consider the diachronic process of teaching-learning by combining Dörfler's theoretical generalization model with Wittmann's design science ideas, which are applied to the didactical practice of mathematization. In the teaching unit, considering the teaching-learning level of prospective teachers who studied discrete mathematics, we generalize the well-known Pascal triangle and its number patterns to extended Pascal triangles which have directed graphs(called Pascal graphs) as geometric models. In this process, the use of symbols and the introduction of variables are exhibited as important means of generalization. It provides practical experiences of mathematization to prospective teachers by going through various steps of the generalization process targeting symbols. This study reflects Wittmann's intention in that well-understood mathematics and the context of the first type of empirical research as structure-genetic didactical analysis are considered in the design of the learning environment.

1993-2016년 신문기사를 통해 본 명절스트레스 양상에 대한 내용분석 (A study on the content analysis of holiday stress shown in the news articles from 1993 to 2016)

  • 김미동;김해란
    • 한국가족관계학회지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.107-134
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    • 2018
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study is to have diachronic understanding of holiday stress that has become the social issues through the analysis on the news articles about holiday stress from 1993 to 2016. Method: For this purpose, 416 articles and 457 cases about holiday stress from 5 daily newspapers such as Chosun Ilbo, Joongang Ilbo, Dong-A, Hankyoreh and Kyunghyang Shinmun etc. have been analyzed, conducting the qualitative and quantitative analysis together. Results: Firstly, the articles on holiday stress have been increased, showing the rapid increase per year for the last 20 years. It is presumed to be closely related to the socio-economic situation. Second, although there have been 'married women' overwhelmingly as the subject of holiday stress, the frequency of the young generation has been increasing recently including the 'married women'. Third, the 96.7% of the contents from psychological appeal appeared in the case of holiday stress is related to family values. Especially, the holiday stress related to 'value of patriarchy' was the biggest stress. However, there has been increasing holiday stress caused by 'value of kinship' and 'value of marriage' recently. Forth, as a countermeasure against the holiday stress, the 'perception on the change of family values' has been quantitatively suggested and it has become actively appeared in terms of contents after mid-2000s. However, it has been appeared low in terms of quantity and content recently. Conclusions: This study has significance since it has been verified that the holiday stress started from 'married women' but it has been expanded to the young generation and it is related to the change and co-existence of family values of our society.

일반화학 교재에 나타난 엔트로피 정의와 설명의 고찰 (Studies of the Definition and Explanation of Entropy in the GeneralChemistry Textbook)

  • 서영진;채희권
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제53권1호
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    • pp.62-72
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    • 2009
  • 이 연구에서는 우리나라 대학에서 주로 채택하는 일반화학 교재를 포함한 미국에서 출판된 총 12 종의 일반화학 교재들에 있는 ‘엔트로피’의 정의와 설명방법을 분석하였다. 분석은 두 부분으로 구성된다. 하나는 같은 저자들이 저술한 교재의 판 별 변화를 살펴본 통시적 분석이며 다른 부분은 세 가지 영역 (엔 트로피 정의와 설명방법에 쓰인 무질서, 엔트로피 정의와 설명방법에 Microstates의 수 도입, 통계학적 엔 트로피와 열역학적 엔트로피를 배울 때의 오개념 가능성)으로 살펴본 내용적 분석이다. 연구 결과, 엔트로 피를 무질서의 정도라고 정의하는 것은 지양되었고, Microstates의 수를 이용한 설명 방법으로 대체 되었 다. 또한, 두 가지 다른 엔트로피가 존재한다고 믿는 오개념의 발생 가능성에 대한 주의점을 기술한 교재도 발견되었다. 엔트로피 설명방법의 이러한 변화를 새로운 교육과정에 반영하고 교사들을 재교육하는 것은 우리나라 화학교육의 발전에 중요한 일이다.

20세기 한국미술사 연구를 위한 소고: 1960-70년대 미술을 중심으로 (A Study on the $20^{th}$-century Korean Art History: Focusing on the 1960s-70s Art)

  • 박춘호
    • 미술이론과 현장
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    • 제16호
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    • pp.7-40
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    • 2013
  • Historian Eric J. Hobsbawm once said "the task that historians have is to analyze the meanings of the past within the context of society and to track the changes and implementation." It would not be too far of a stretch to apply Hobsbawm's quote to art historian since art history, although quite specific, is still history. In addition, Hobsbaum also asserted that, "a mold called the past continuously forms the present or at least thought to be." It is my recognition that the major westernization of the last century took place under the Japanese colonization which served as the channel to usher in western art; however, the current 20thcentury Korean art history fails to recognize that the mold of the past, namely western art in this case, has formed the modern art of the present. Based on this recognition, attention was given to what lacked in the analysis of the current 20th-century Korean art history in terms of "Informel" which was identified as the turning point towards "modern art" in the Korean art history as well as the following "experimental art." My belief is that the art history of Korea has to be reassessed from, a socio-cultural perspective as well as adopting multi-level and diachronic understanding. However, the existing Korean art, especially the one between the end of 1950s to the 1970s was based on the perspective of "severance"; thus, raising the needs for the starting point of a new perspective. It is my conviction that meta perspective on writing is most essential in order to lay a solid basis for the Korean art scene to have a productive discussion. I feel the utmost necessity to reinterpret the typified history analysis and criticism which stemmed from the trauma under the Japanese colonization. The most urgent task is to avoid academic closeness and to share the research. Painting is an individual expression of the artist, but the act of expression is not free from the cultural and societal influence to which the artist belongs.

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북한 영어 교과서 어휘의 통시적 분석 (A Diachronic Lexical Analysis of the North Korean English Textbooks)

  • 김지영;이제영;김정렬
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.331-341
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 북한의 영어 교과서에 나타난 어휘의 시대적인 변화를 파악하기 위해 통시적인 관점에서 코퍼스 기반 어휘 분석을 실시하였다. 이를 위해 통일부의 북한자료센터에 소장되어 있는 북한의 중등학교 영어 교과서 중 1996년 교육과정이 적용된 시기를 기준으로 김정일 시대 이전과 이후의 교과서를 구분지어 코퍼스를 구축한 후, 워드스미스 툴스 7.0을 통해 해당 코퍼스를 분석하여 각 교과서들의 어휘 변화 양상을 살펴보았다. 연구 결과 해당 교과서들의 어휘 규모는 개편 후의 교과서가 개편 전에 비해 증가했지만, 어휘 유형과 어휘 다양성은 감소하였다. 교육과정 개편 이전에 비해 개편 이후의 교과서에서 더 자주 등장하는 핵심어(keyword)를 분석한 결과 김정일 체제를 확고히 하기 위한 관련 이념 어휘와 북한의 경제 및 생활상을 반영하는 어휘들이 나타남을 확인할 수 있었다. 또한 다빈도 어휘 100개 목록과 핵심어를 비교한 결과 북한의 영어 교과서의 어휘가 문법과 문어체 위주의 텍스트에서 조금씩 실질적인 의사소통과 관련된 구어체 내용이 증가하고 있었다.

춤-연극⟪시선(God's Eye View)⟫분석을 통한 융복합 공연예술의 실험적 사고와 집단지성의 관계구조 연구 (A Study on the Relational Structure of Experimental Thinking and Collective Intelligence in Convergent Performing Art: Focusing on Analyzing ⟪God's Eye View⟫)

  • 박소현;안병순
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제16권8호
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    • pp.470-476
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    • 2016
  • 최근 공연예술은 창의적 융복합의 실험적 사고와 다양성을 추구하는 집단지성의 새로운 정착을 추구한다. 이러한 의미로 예술가의 수평적 창작구조 개념과 대중의 개체소통을 이해하고, 융복합의 사례에 적합한 작품 $\ll$시선$\gg$을 분석하였다. 분석결과. 첫째, 공연예술 융복합은 장르별 예술가의 경험적 사고와 통시성으로 접근하고, 작품결과의 해석과 가치는 수평적 관계구조로 공유된다. 둘째, 작품 $\ll$시선$\gg$의 시적이미지의 역동적인 소통과 의미로 표현되었다. 셋째, 융복합의 실험적 창조와 집단지성의 개체소통능력은 새로운 융복합의 가치로 표현되었다. 결국 융복합적 사고의 소통은 집단지성의 실험적 창조를 가능케 하고, 관계 구조는 공연예술의 융복합적 해석과 표현의 유의미한 전이로 확장됨을 결론지었다.

국내 음원 시장의 수직계열화 현상에 대한 통시적 분석 (The Diachronic Analysis on the Vertical Integration in the Domestic Digital Music Market)

  • 김희경
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제18권10호
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    • pp.267-278
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 국내 음원 시장의 주요 특징인 수직계열화의 시기별 유형과 이것이 음원 시장에 미치는 영향을 분석하고자 했다. 콘텐츠와 유통이 수직 계열화된 현상은 해외에서 유례를 찾아볼 수 없으며, 수직계열화의 주체가 후방 시장에 대한 지배력을 전이시킬 목적과 의도의 여부에 따라 해당 현상에 규제가 필요하다는 점에서 충분히 논란을 야기할 수 있다. 분석결과 국내 음원 시장은 이통사 및 일부 대기업을 중심으로 수직계열화된 시장임을 파악할 수 있었다. 2000년 디지털 음원 시장의 활성화부터 최근의 스트리밍 시장에 이르기까지 시기별 음원 시장을 주도했던 주체는 이통사, 대기업, 제작사, 기획사 등 다양해지고 있으며, 콘텐츠와 유통, 소비 단계에 걸쳐 계열사 및 특수관계사를 통해 수직계열화된 대기업이나 이통사가 음원 시장을 선도하는 것으로 나타났다. 이통사는 자사 플랫폼과 네트워크를 활용해서 제공한 다양한 결합서비스와 부가서비스, 요금 제도를 통해 국내 음원 시장에 주류 서비스로 자리매김했으며, CJ 등 콘텐츠 계열 대기업은 자사 콘텐츠 기획 제작력, 유통망 확보 등을 통해 온 오프라인 시장에서 막대한 영향력을 행사하는 것으로 나타났다. 이와 같은 현상은 인터넷 서비스 시장의 특성상 시장 지배력을 보유한 ISP 사업자나 콘텐츠 계열 대기업이 CP 시장에 지배력을 전이하는 행위로 파악할 수 있다.