• Title/Summary/Keyword: detect

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Development of an Algorithm to Measure the Road Traffic Data Using Video Camera

  • Kim, Hie-Sik;Kim, Jin-Man
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.95.2-95
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    • 2002
  • 1. Introduction of Camera Detection system Camera Detection system is an equipment that can detect realtime traffic information by image processing techniques. This information can be used to analyze and control road traffic flow. It is also used as a method to detect and control traffic flow for ITS(Intelligent Transportation System). Traffic information includes speed, head way, traffic flow, occupation time and length of queue. There are many detection systems for traffic data. But video detection system can detect multiple lanes with only one camera and collect various traffic information. So it is thought to be the most efficient method of all detection system. Though the...

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Detection of Impulse Signal in Noise Using a Minimum Variance Cepstrum-Theory (최소 분산 캡스트럼을 이용한 노이즈속에 묻힌 임펄스 검출방법-이론)

  • 최영철;김양한
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.642-647
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    • 2000
  • Conventional cepstrum has been widely used to detect echo and fault signals embedded in noise. One of the problems of finding impulse signals using the conventional cepstrum in that it is normally very sensitive to signal to noise ratio (SNR). This paper proposes a signal processing method to detect impulse signal in noisy environment. Because the proposed method minimizes the variance of signal power at a cepstrum domain, it is suggested to be called as minimum variance cepstrum (MV cepstrum). Computer simulations have been performed to understand the characteristics of the MV cepstrum. Both mathematical approach and computer simulations confirmed that the MV cepstrum is a useful technique to detect impulse in noisy environment.

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Detection and Classification of Defect Signals from Rotator by AE Signal Pattern Recognition (AE 신호 형상 인식법에 의한 회전체의 신호 검출 및 분류 연구)

  • Kim, Ku-Young;Lee, Kang-Yong;Kim, Hee-Soo;Lee, Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.79-86
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    • 2001
  • The signal pattern recognition method by acoustic emission signal is applied to detect and classify the defects of a journal bearing in a power plant. AE signals of main defects such as overheating, wear and corrosion are obtained from a small scale model. To detect and classify the defects, AE signal pattern recognition program is developed. As the classification methods, the wavelet transformation analysis, the frequency domain analysis and time domain analysis are used. Among three analyses, the wavelet transformation analysis is most effective to detect and classify the defects of the journal bearing..

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Finite Element Analysis of ICFPD Method for the Defect Detection of Railway Axle (철도차량 차축 결함에 대한 집중 유도 전위차법 탐상의 유한요소 해석)

  • Kim, Seong-Hun;Im, Chung-Hwan;Gu, Byeong-Chun;Gwon, Seok-Jin;Lee, Chan-U
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.397-402
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    • 2005
  • The NDT(Non-Destructive Testing) is valid for the defect detection of rolling stocks because it can be used to detect the defect in many invisible parts. For example, fatigue cracks are initiated in press fit parts that suffer from fretting fatigue damage such as the wheel seat and the NDT technique can detect those cracks. But the conventional ICFPD method can not apply to detect such cracks in press fit parts of the axle by some technical problems. In this study, we have introduced the new concept ICFPD method that can be applied in press fit parts of the axle. And we have shown the basic techniques of FEM about the new concept ICFPD method.

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Sub-pixel Evaluation with Frequency Response Analysis

  • OKAMOTO Koji
    • 한국가시화정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.12a
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    • pp.14-22
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    • 2001
  • The frequency responses on the sub-pixel evaluation technique were investigated using the Monte-calro Simulation technique. The frequency response by the FFT based cross-correlation gives very good results, however, the gain loss does exist for the small displacement, (less than 0.5 pixel). While, the no gain loss is observed in the Direct Cross-correlation, however, the sub-pixel accuracy was limited to be about 0.1 pixel, i.e., it could not detect the small displacement. To detect the higher accurate sub-pixel displacement, the gradient based technique is the best. For the small interrogation area (e.g., 4x4), only the gradient technique can detect the small displacement correctly.

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The Development of Phonological Awareness in Children (아동의 음운인식 발달)

  • Park, Hyang Ah
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.35-44
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    • 2000
  • This study examined the development of phonological awareness of 3-, 5-, and 7-year-old children, 20 subjects at each age level. The 3-year-olds were given 2 phoneme detection tasks and the 5- and 7-year-olds were given 5 phoneme detection tasks. In each task, the children first heard a target syllable together with 2 other syllables and were asked to tell which of the 2 syllables sounded similar to the target. Children were able to detect relatively large segments ($Consonant_1+Vowel$ or $Vowel+Consonant_2$: $C_1V$ or $VC_2$) at the age of 3 and gradually progressed to smaller sound segments(e.g., phonemes). This study indicated the Korean children detect $C_1V$ segments better than $VC_2$ segments and detect the initial consonant better than the middle vowel and the final consonant.

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MPEG-1 Video Scene Change Detection Using Horizontal and Vertical Blocks (수평과 수직 블록을 이용한 MPEG-1 비디오 장면전환 검출)

  • Lee, Min-Seop;An, Byeong-Cheol
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.7 no.2S
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    • pp.629-637
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    • 2000
  • The content-based information retrieval for a multimedia database uses feature information extracted from the compressed videos. This paper presents an effective method to detect scene changes from compressed videos. Scene changes are detected with DC values of DCT coefficients in MPEG-1 encoded video sequences. Instead of decoding full frames. partial macroblocks of each frame, horizontal and vertical macroblocks, are decoded to detect scene changes. This method detects abrupt scene changes by decoding minimal number of blocks and saves a lot of computation time. The performance of the proposed algorithm is analyzed based on the precision and the recall. The experimental results show the effectiveness in computation time and detection rate to detect scene changes of various MPEG-1 video streams.

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A Security Protection Framework for Cloud Computing

  • Zhu, Wenzheng;Lee, Changhoon
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.538-547
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    • 2016
  • Cloud computing is a new style of computing in which dynamically scalable and reconfigurable resources are provided as a service over the internet. The MapReduce framework is currently the most dominant programming model in cloud computing. It is necessary to protect the integrity of MapReduce data processing services. Malicious workers, who can be divided into collusive workers and non-collusive workers, try to generate bad results in order to attack the cloud computing. So, figuring out how to efficiently detect the malicious workers has been very important, as existing solutions are not effective enough in defeating malicious behavior. In this paper, we propose a security protection framework to detect the malicious workers and ensure computation integrity in the map phase of MapReduce. Our simulation results show that our proposed security protection framework can efficiently detect both collusive and non-collusive workers and guarantee high computation accuracy.

Air Discharge Detection using Rogowski Coil (로고스키코일을 이용한 기중 방전 신호 검출)

  • Park, S.H.;Lee, Y.H.;Lee, K.W.;Kim, K.S.;Kang, S.H.;Lim, K.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07c
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    • pp.1884-1886
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    • 2002
  • At present, the variable sensors are applied to detect PD pulse signals, UHF sensor, AE sensor and etc. In this paper we used the Rogowski sensor to detect PD pulse signals in air. We did performed test simulation and niddle to plane electrode structure for PD source. We compared Rogowski sensor with conventional type PD detector to detect discharge signals in air.

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Comparison of Two Methods for Stationary Incident Detection Based on Background Image

  • Ghimire, Deepak;Lee, Joonwhoan
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.48-55
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    • 2012
  • In general, background subtraction based methods are used to detect the moving objects in visual tracking applications. In this paper we employed background subtraction based scheme to detect the temporarily stationary objects. We proposed two schemes for stationary object detection and we compare those in terms of detection performance and computational complexity. In the first approach we used single background and in the second approach we used dual backgrounds, generated with different learning rates, in order to detect temporarily stopped object. Finally, we used normalized cross correlation (NCC) based image comparison to monitor and track the detected stationary object in a video scene. The proposed method is robust with partial occlusion, short time fully occlusion and illumination changes, as well as it can operate in real time.

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