• 제목/요약/키워드: detailed investigation

검색결과 845건 처리시간 0.024초

만대·가아·자운지구 비점오염 유출특성 분석 및 저감사업 평가 (Characteristics of Non-point Pollution Runoff in Mandae, Gaa, and Jaun Districts and Evaluation of Reduction Projects)

  • 우수민;금동혁;홍은미;임경재;신민환
    • 한국농공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제64권1호
    • /
    • pp.65-77
    • /
    • 2022
  • Due to muddy water from the highland fields upstream of Soyangho Lake, the Mandae, Gaa, and Jawoon have been redesignated as NPS management areas. This study aims to evaluate the adequacy and supplementation points of the implementation plan by analyzing the operation status of muddy water generation and reduction facilities through on-site investigations by NPS management area to achieve the effective nonpoint pollution reduction goal in the implementation of the implementation plan established in 2020. The SS load calculated based on the survey results from July to October 2019 from 2017 showed a decreasen in 2019 compared to 2017. Both and the Jawoon were analyzed to have decreased. However, the amount of precipitation also decreased by about 27%, so it was judged that the effect of the reduction project was not significant. As a result of the detailed investigation of abatement facilities, about 86% of the 793 facilities installed in the management area were evaluated as 'good'. As a result of a detailed investigation by subwatersheds, subwatersheds 105 and 106 in the Mandae were analyzed as apprehensive subwatersheds. appeared to fall. In addition, it was analyzed that the effect of reducing muddy water in the Mandae district was insufficient due to the high ratio of leased farmers, lack of efforts to reduce turbid water in leased farmland, conversion to annual crops, and neglect of bare land. In the case of Gaa district, although the abatement facilities are concentrated in the upstream, muddy water was also found to be severe.

해체부지의 잔류방사능 조사 절차 수립에 관한 연구 (Study on the Establishment of Residual Radioactivity Investigation Procedure in Decommissioning Site)

  • 김학수;임용규;박경록;손중권;강기두;김경덕;정찬우
    • 한국방사성폐기물학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국방사성폐기물학회 2004년도 학술논문집
    • /
    • pp.24-31
    • /
    • 2004
  • 원자력발전소를 안전하게 해체하기 위해서는, 해체부지 개방기준의 준수여부를 확인하기 위해 수행되는 환경이나 설비의 방사선학적 조사의 계획, 실시 그리고 평가에 대한 상세 지침을 제공하는 절차가 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 해외 원전 해체 사례와 MARSSIM을 근간으로 부지운영이력평가, 오염범위조사, 오염현황 상세 조사, 제염복구 지원조사, 최종부지조사의 순으로 해체 부지내 잔류방사능을 조사하는 절차를 제시하였다.

  • PDF

전기화재 조사를 위한 분류체계 개발 (Development of a Classification System for an Electrical Fire Investigation)

  • 이종호;김두현
    • 한국안전학회지
    • /
    • 제20권3호
    • /
    • pp.53-57
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper presents development of a classification system for an electrical fire investigation. In order to reduce an electrical fires and establish detailed prevention plans, the collection of an electrical fire causes and base data are very important. Based on this data, a new classification system for an electrical fire investigation was developed and the direction to the classification system was suggested by fundamental analysis. All of the collected information is analyzed by bottom-up method. Criteria items which based on base data were categorized to classify items. The classification of items were found out as follows : basic condition fire scene condition, fire sign, fire cause. Particularly, the fire cause category is classified. A new developed classification system for an electrical fire investigation will be used to analyse electrical fires easily and efficiently.

가습기살균제 사용 의료기관 노출 현황 연구: 23개 노출 현장 실지 조사를 중심으로 (Investigation of Exposure Status to Humidifier Disinfectant in Hospitals: An On-site Investigation of 23 Hospitals)

  • 한경희;조은경;서영준;곽정현;양원호;김판기;최윤형
    • 한국환경보건학회지
    • /
    • 제46권4호
    • /
    • pp.433-443
    • /
    • 2020
  • Objective: This study aimed to introduce the use of humidifier disinfectant (HD) in hospitals based on an on-site investigation. Methods: A preliminary survey and on-site investigation of HD use were conducted in 23 hospitals. Among them, one hospital without previous information on HD use was selected for a pilot investigation; 22 hospitals were selected based on previous documents and exposure statements from parliamentary investigation and exposure assessment regarding HD. Descriptive statistics were used to present distribution and characteristics of HD purchase and HD use in hospitals. Also, details on interviews from the on-site investigation were described. Results: Among the 23 hospitals, a total of ten were confirmed to have purchased and used an HD (nine hospitals) or HD-like product (one hospital). For the purchased HD products, four hospitals reported 'Aekyung Gaseupgi Mate', two hospitals reported 'Oxy Ssakssak New Gaseupgi Dangbun', and one hospital reported 'Homeplus Gaseupgi Chungjungje' (one hospital used three kinds of HD products). One hospital reported an HD-like product and four hospitals were 'Unknown'. For the number of HD products purchased, five hospitals reported '100 or less', two hospitals reported 'More than 100', and three hospitals were 'Unknown'. For each of the ten hospitals, we described detailed characteristics of HD purchase and its exposure status obtained through on-site investigation, including the purchase volume (i.e., number of products), exposure space (i.e., patient's room, staff space), and exposure period. Additionally, a comparison of on-site investigation and parliamentary investigation or exposure assessment regarding HD was reported. Conclusion: This study introduced detailed cases of HD purchase and HD use in hospitals based on an on-site investigation, and our findings revealed a possibility of a considerable volume of HD exposure in various multiuse facilities, including hospitals.

오염물질 확산방지를 위한 운영중 군 사격장 환경관리방안에 대한 고찰 (An Environmental Management Protocol for the Mitigation of Contaminants Migration from Military Operational Ranges)

  • 정재웅;문희선;남경필
    • 한국지하수토양환경학회지:지하수토양환경
    • /
    • 제20권6호
    • /
    • pp.8-18
    • /
    • 2015
  • Pollutants such as heavy metals and explosives originating from the military operational ranges can be migrated to adjacent surface water body or offsite soil, and can affect to local residents and aquatic ecosystem. Therefore, Korea Ministry of the National Defense has established various guidelines for environmental management including the installation of pollutant migration prevention facilities (PMPFs) and monitoring methodologies for heavy metals in the operational range soil and effluent and sediment of PMPFs. However, current guidelines neither address the explosive compounds such as 2, 4, 6-trinitrotoluene (TNT) and hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine (RDX) nor suggest detailed environmental investigation protocol. This paper introduces the new “Environmental Management Manual for Military Firing Ranges”, which includes the environmental criteria for explosives as well as the detailed investigation protocol for the affected environmental media including soil, effluent and sediment of PMPFs.

보강된 세로리브에 의한 강바닥판교의 응력변화 연구 (A Study on Structural Analysis of Reinforced Longitudinal Rib in Orthotropic Steel Deck Bridge)

  • 공병승;김민호
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국철도학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.468-475
    • /
    • 2007
  • The Steel deck a structural analysis in head plate form change the objective bridge which it sells it accomplished a detailed structural analysis from the research which it sees and Bulk-head plate it accomplished. The length rib where the fatigue crack which is considerable generally occurs, width rib connection department and the length rib side, the width rib side it compares principal stress in the object and it does to sleep. It applied the grudge element model which it describes consequently after words and a load and a boundary condition and it executed it compared a static test and principal stress. It grasped the stress conduct of the The Steel deck petal which it follows in hand weaving rib affix location and the affix location to sleep in order to analyze a same location Bulk-head the head and comparison considered. From the detailed section which is reinforced with the stress investigation result hand weaving rib of the location which is weak in structural analysis result fatigue crack of form star reinforcement details basic form and Bulk-head the form which is reinforced with the head plate compared to principal stress investigation hour it is judged at the section which separates most.

  • PDF

수압파쇄법을 이용한 OO 원유비축시설 내 수벽 터널에서의 초기응력 측정 (In-situ Rock Stress Measurement at the Water Tunnel Sites in the OO Oil Storage Facility with Hydraulic Fracturing Method)

  • 배성호;김재민;김장순;이영호
    • 터널과지하공간
    • /
    • 제18권1호
    • /
    • pp.80-89
    • /
    • 2008
  • 암반 내 작용하는 초기응력이 지하 암반 구조물의 안정성에 미치는 영향은 시공 심도가 깊어지고 단면 규모가 커질수록 증가하게 된다. 일반적으로 초기응력 측정은 암반 구조물의 설계단계에서 시공 예상지역 내 지표 수직공을 이용하여 수압파쇄법에 의해 이루어져 왔다. 그러나 조사단계에서 초기응력 측정이 이루어지지 않았거나 지형, 지질 특성상 과지압의 가능성이 있거나 또는 조사 과정에서 높은 수준의 초기응력장 분포가 확인된 지역에서는 시공의 안정성과 기존 설계의 적합성을 확인하기 위해서는 시공 현장의 지하 공간에서 상세 초기응력 측정을 수행하는 것이 바람직하다. 본 논문의 연구지역은 전라남도 OO시 남동부에 위치한 추가 석유 비축기지 건설현장으로 설계 전 상세 지반조사를 통해 측압계수 3.0 이상의 값을 가지는 과잉 수평응력장이 관찰된 지역이다. 본 연구에서는 비축기지 지하 건설 현장 내 굴착된 수벽터널용 공동에서 시추된 2개의 시험공에서 수압파쇄법에 의한 초기응력 측정을 시행하였다. 조사 범위는 지표로부터 약 $180m{\times}300m$ 심도구간이며 균열 조사에는 초음파 주사검층법을 적용하였다. 지표로부터 심도 200m 이상인 일부 조사 구간에서 측압계수 2.50 이상의 값을 가지는 큰 수평응력 성분들이 관찰되었고 전반적인 시험 결과는 설계 전 단계에서 수행된 조사 결과와 매우 유사한 양상을 나타내었다.

전천후농업용수원 개발을 위한 중요하천 수계별 기본조사의 실시 (Basic Investigation on the Water Resource Development of the Principal Riever Basins for All Weather Farming)

  • 임은진
    • 한국농공학회지
    • /
    • 제9권2호
    • /
    • pp.1291-1295
    • /
    • 1967
  • This paper is a brief description on the task of the basic investigation of the water resource development of the principal river basins in this country for all- weather farming. In order to show how the people in the nation can best be benefited by further development of the water resources of the basins, this paper includes a description of the in individual basin's resource, its needs and problems, and its present and future development of the water resources within the natural drainage basin of the rivers are listed and their over-all results are summarised in the investigation report and separately filled. It is hoped that the government should continue and expand its detailed investigations of potential projects within the each principal river basin to obtain adequate information by which the Union of Land improvement Association can formulate a comprehensive plan for use of all the water resources of the basin's and select and recommend projects for successive stages of development.

  • PDF

현장조사를 통한 인력의존형 유리창 청소 작업분석 (Analysis of manpower-dependent window cleaning work through on-site investigation)

  • 김균태;전영훈
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2018년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
    • /
    • pp.138-139
    • /
    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the work of the existing manpower dependent cleaning method by investigating the window cleaning site. In this study, detailed work contents were confirmed by on-site investigation and interview with experts, and the relationship, procedure, repetition work, and time required for each work were analyzed. The future analysis results will be used as a basic data for comparative analysis of productivity and economical efficiency with the window cleaning device to be developed.

  • PDF

Numerical investigation of the buckling behavior of thin ferrocement stiffened plates

  • Koukouselis, Apostolos;Mistakidis, Euripidis
    • Computers and Concrete
    • /
    • 제15권3호
    • /
    • pp.391-410
    • /
    • 2015
  • One of the most common applications of ferrocement is the manufacturing of thin stiffened plates which are prone to buckling. This study focuses on the investigation of the behavior of a ferrocement plate, stiffened in both directions by means of an appropriate grid of ribs. In the present paper detailed three-dimensional numerical Finite Element models are formulated for the simulation of the behavior of the structure under study, which are able to take into account both the geometric and material non-linearities that are present in the subject at hand (plasticity, cracking, large displacements). The difference among the formulated models lies on the use of different types of finite elements. The numerical results obtained by each model are compared and the most efficient model is determined. Finally, this model is in the sequel used for the further investigation of the effect of different parameters on the ultimate load capacity, such as the initial out-of-plane imperfection of the plate and the interaction between the axial loads in both directions.