• Title/Summary/Keyword: desirability function

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Size Effect on the Modulus of Rupture in Automotive Ceramic Monolithic Substrate using Optimization and Response Surface Method (반응표면법과 최적화방법을 이용한 자동차 세라믹 모노리스 담체의 파단계수에 미치는 치수효과)

  • Baek, Seok-Heum;Shin, Soon-Gi;Joo, Won-Sik;Cho, Seok-Swoo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.30 no.11 s.254
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    • pp.1392-1400
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    • 2006
  • Since the monolithic ceramic substrate was in introduced for automotive catalytic converters, the durability of the substrate has been a continuing requirement to reduce the emission, gas of vehicle. The substrate can occupy a volume as small as 82 $cm^3$ and as large as 8200 $cm^3$ to provide the required substrate for catalytic activity. The long-term durability varies with the size of the substrate from manufacture's point of view. Therefore this study presents that the response surface model using central composite design can explain size effect on the modulus of rupture in a cordierite ceramic monolithic substrate.

Multiple Response Optimization for Robust Design using Desirability Function

  • Kwon, Yong-Man;Hong, Yeon-Woong;Chang, Duk-Joon
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.325-335
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    • 2003
  • Robust design is to identify appropriate settings of control factors that make the system's performance robust to to changes in the noise factors that represent the source of variation. In the Taguchi parameter design, the product array approach using orthogonal arrays is mainly used. However, it often requires an excessive number of experiments. An alternative approach, which is called the combined array approach, was suggested by Welch et. al. (1990) and studied by others. In these studies, only single response variable was considered. We propose how to simultaneously optimize multiple responses when we use the combined array approach.

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Design of a Fuzzy Logic Controller Using Response Surface Methodology (반응표면분석법을 이용한 퍼지제어기의 설계)

  • 김동철;이세헌
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.225-228
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    • 2002
  • When the fuzzy logic controller (FLC), which is designed based on the plant model, is applied to the real control system, satisfactory control performance may not be attained due to modeling errors from the plant model. In such cases, the control parameters of the controller must be adjusted to enhance control performance. Until now, the trial and error method has been used, consuming much time and effort. To resolve such problem, response surface methodology (RSM), a new method of adjusting the control parameters of the controller, is suggested. This method is more systematic than the previous trial and error method, and thus optimal solutions can be provided with less tuning. First, the initial values of the control parameters were determined through the plant model and the optimization algorithm. Then, designed experiments were performed in the region around the initial values, determining the optimal values of the control parameters which satisfy both the rise time and overshoot simultaneously.

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Sensory and Texture Properties of Seasoned Tofu Containing Freshwater Crab Meat (참게육 첨가 맛두부의 조직 및 관능 특성)

  • Ryu, Hong-Soo;Shin, Eun-Soo;Jang, Dae-Heung
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.42 no.3
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    • pp.190-196
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    • 2009
  • To optimize the mixing ratio of ingredients for optimal sensory qualities of seasoned tofu, a response surface methodology with a central composite design was performed on tofu containing freshwater crab meat (TCM). Using the desirability function technique, the optimal formulation was determined to be 3.67 g of freeze dried meat, 5.54 g of garlic powder, and 2,120 mL of soymilk. In the texture profile analysis, tofu prepared using the optimal ingredient ratio had a higher hardness, cohesiveness and gumminess than commercial tofu but TCM value for adhesiveness, springiness and chewiness were lower. However, the texture properties of TCM were not significantly different than those of commercial tofu.

Simultaneous Optimization for Robust Design using Distance and Desirability Function

  • Kwon, Yong-Man
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.685-696
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    • 2001
  • Robust design is an approach to reducing performance variation of response values in products and processes. In the Taguchl parameter design, the product-array approach using orthogonal arrays is mainly used. However, it often requires an excessive number of experiments. An alternative approach, which is called the combined-array approach, was suggested by Welch et. al. (1990) and studied by others. In these studies, only single response variable was considered. We propose how to simultaneously optimize multiple responses when there are correlations among responses, and when we use the combined-array approach to assign control and noise factors. An example is illustrated to show the difference between the Taguchi's product-array approach and the combined-array approach.

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OPTIMIZATION OF WELDING PARAMETERS FOR RESISTANCE SPOT WELDING OF TRIP STEEL USING RESPONSE SURFACE METHODOLOGY

  • Park, Hyunsung;Kim, Taehyung;Sehun Rhee
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.366-371
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    • 2002
  • Because of the environmental problems, automotive companies are trying to reduce the weight of car body. Therefore, TRIP(TRansformation Induced Plasticity) steels, which have high strength and ductility have been developed. Welding process is a complex process; therefore deciding the optimal welding conditions on the basis of experimental data is an effective method. However, trial-and-error method to decide the optimal conditions requires too many experiments. To overcome these problems, response surface methodology was used. Response surface methodology is a collection of mathematical and statistical techniques that are used in the modeling and analysis of problems in which a response of interest is influenced by several variables and the objective is to optimize this response. This method was applied to the resistance spot welding process of the TRIP steel to optimize the welding parameters.

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A Study on Multiple Response Optimization for Robust Design using Desirability Function

  • Kwon, Yong-Man;Chang, Duk-Joon;Hong, Yeon-Woong
    • 한국데이터정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.65-75
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    • 2003
  • In the Taguchi parameter design, the product array approach using orthogonal arrays is mainly used. However, it often requires an excessive number of experiments. An alternative approach, which is called the combined array approach, was suggested by Welch et. al. (1990) and studied by others. In these studies, only single response variable was considered. We propose how to simultaneously optimize multiple responses when we use the combined array approach.

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The Parameter Design of Multiple Characteristics with Engineer's Opinions (전문가 의견을 고려한 다특성치 파라미터 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Yong-Wook;Park, Myeong-Kyu
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.218-236
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of parameter design is to determine optimal settings of design parameters of a product or a process such that the performance characteristics of a product exhibit small variabilities around their target values. Taguchi made significant contributions in this area. However, his analysis of the problem focused on only one performance characteristic or response, although in product and process design, multiple characteristics are more common. The critical problem in dealing with multiple characteristics is how to compromise the conflict among the selected levels of the design parameters for each individual characteristic. In this paper, Methodology using SN ratio optimized by univariate technique is proposed and a parameter design procedure to achieve the optimal balance among several different response variables is developed. Existing case studies are solved by the proposed method and the results are compared with ones by the sum of SN ratios, the expected weighted loss, the desirability function, and EXTOPSIS model.

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Modeling of the Cell Gap Process Characteristic on the Polymer Substrate for Flexible Liquid Crystal Display Applications

  • Ko, Young-Don;Hwang, Jeoung-Yeon;Seo, Dae-Shik;Yun, Il-Gu
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.502-505
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    • 2005
  • The modeling for the cell gap process characteristic on the flexible liquid crystal display (LCD) process was investigated by response surface methodology (RSM). D-optimal design is carried out to build the design matrix. The analysis of variance (ANOVA) technique was used to analyze the significance level. The statistical analysis was used to verify the response surface model. The desirability function was used in the design-space optimization.

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A Study on the Methodology of The Parameter Design of Multiple Characteristics (다특성치 파라미터 설계에 관한 방법론 연구(사례 연구 중심으로))

  • 조용욱;박명규
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.22 no.50
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    • pp.171-181
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    • 1999
  • Taguchi's robust design methodology has focus only a single characteristic or response, but the quality of most products is seldom defined by a characteristics, and is rather the composite of a family of characteristics which are often interrelated and nearly always measured in a variety of units. The multiple characteristics problem is how to compromise the conflicts among the selected levels of the design parameters for each individual characteristic. In this paper, Methodology using SN ratio optimized by univariate technique is proposed and a parameter design procedure to achive the optimal compromise among several different response variables is developed. One new case studies are solved by the proposed method and the results are compared with ones by the sum of SN ratios, the expected weighted loss, the desirability function, and EXTOPSIS model.

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