• Title/Summary/Keyword: designing fields

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Fully Plastic Analyses of Unequally Notched Specimens in Bending Moment (굽힘 하중이 작용하는 비대칭노치시편의 완전소성해석)

  • Oh Chang-Kyun;Park Jin-Moo;Kim Yun-Jae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.30 no.3 s.246
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    • pp.269-278
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    • 2006
  • This paper proposes slip line fields for bending of unequally notched specimens in plane strain that have a sharp crack in one side and a sharp V-notch in the other side. Depending on the back angle, two slip line fields are proposed, from which the limit moment and crack tip stress fields are obtained as a function of the back angle. Excellent agreement between slip line field solutions with those from detailed finite element limit analysis based on non-hardening plasticity provides confidence in the proposed slip line fields. One interesting point is that, for the unequally notched specimen, the difference between the crack tip triaxial stress for tension and that for bending increases significantly with increasing the back angle. This suggests that such a specimen could be potentially useful to investigate the crack tip constraint effect on fracture toughness of materials. In this respect, the possibility of designing a new toughness testing specimen with varying crack tip constraint is discussed.

Analysis of Methodology for Designing Education and Training Model for Professional Development in the field of Radiation Technology (방사선 기술 분야 재직자 인력양성을 위한 직무분석에 기반한 교육 모델 설계 방법론 분석)

  • Kim, Kon-Wuk;Lee, Jae-Hun;Park, Tai-Jin;Song, Myung-jae
    • Journal of Radiation Industry
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 2015
  • The domestic Radiation Technology is integrated into and utilized in various areas and is closely related to the industrial growth in Korea. The domestic use of radiation and RI (Radioisotope) increases in quantity every year, however the level of technology is poor when compared to other developed countries. Manpower training is essential for the development of Radiation Technology. Therefore, this study aimed to propose a methodology for designing systemic education and training model in the field of measurement and analysis of radiation. A survey was conducted to design education and training model and the training program for measurement and analysis of radiation was developed based on the survey results. The education and training program designed in this study will be utilized as a model for evaluating the professional development and effective recruitment of the professional workforce, and can be further applied to other radiation-related fields.

Effect of Elastic/Plastic Mismatch on the Contact Crack Initiation in Asymmetric Layered Composite (층상형 비대칭성 복합재료의 탄성/소성 불일치가 접촉 균열의 개시에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Sang-Kyum;Lee, Kee-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.195-198
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    • 2005
  • The role of elastic/plastic mismatch on the contact crack initiation is investigated for designing desirable surface-coated asymmetric layered composites. Various layered composites such as $Si_3N_4$ ceramics on $Si_3N_4+BN$ composite, soda-lime glass on various substrates with different elastic modulus for the analysis. Spherical indentation is conducted for producing contact cracks from the surface or interface between the coating and the substrate layer. A finite element analysis of the stress fields in the loaded layer composites enables a direct correlation between the damage patterns and the stress distributions. Implications of these conclusions concerning the design of asymmetric layered composites indicate that the elastic modulus mismatch is one of the important parameter for designing layered composite to prevent the initiation of contact cracks.

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The Optimum Design Study of Asymmetric Layered Ceramic Component by Spherical Indentation (구형 인덴테이션 평가에 의한 비대칭적 층상형 세라믹 부품의 설계연구)

  • Lee, Kee-Sung;Kim, Tae-Woo;Kim, Chul
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.297-301
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    • 2004
  • The optimum design against contact crack initiation is investigated to find major parameters in designing desirable surface-coated asymmetric layered components. Hard ceramic coated soft materials with various elastic modulus mismatch are prepared for the analysis. Spherical indentation is conducted for producing contact cracks from the surface or interface between the coating and the substrate layer. A finite element analysis of the stress fields in the loaded layer components enables a direct correlation between the damage patterns and the stress distributions. Implications concerning the design of asymmetric layered components indicate that the coating thickness and the elastic modulus mismatch are important parameters for designing layered component to prevent the initiation of contact cracks.

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A Study on Interior Space Planning and Way of Interior Design in Sports center (스포츠센터 실내공간구성과 디자인방향에 관한 연구)

  • 강호섭
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • no.31
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest specific function of each areas and way to express reasonable interior elements within interior design of sports center in Korea. The method of this research is case study of sports center In various fields since 1980. During the study, it Is very clear that the most important points in designing of sports centers interior space to accomodate main body training areas and service area for the users. The other point is to explain within the space plan that there should be a clear understanding of general regulation for the installation element, function and behavioral facts. The social, cultural roles of sports center must have the function as a multi service facility. In summary this research is to present datas and suggestion to various areas in sports center and refine its new meaning of sports center space plan with much better designing.

A Study on the Computer application of basic design courses (디자인 기초 교과목의 컴퓨터 응용연구)

  • 도화용;문재호
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.37-46
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    • 2002
  • As the use of computer has become popular it is now essential also in designing tools that the common design tools we have been using are now disappearing. The educational institutions have long started using computers as teaching materials to help students adjust to the real world. Let us introduce a new educational method in drawing, one of the basic courses, using imputer application softwares together with application of the conventional drawing instruments.

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Evolutionary designing neural networks structures using genetic algorithm

  • Itou, Minoru;Sugisaka, Masanori
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.43.2-43
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we consider the problems of the evolutionary designed neural networks structures by genetic algorithm. Neural networks has been applied to various application fields since back-propagation algorithm was proposed, e.g. function approximation, pattern or character recognition and so on. However, one of difficulties to use the neural networks. It is how to design the structure of the neural network. Researchers and users design networks structures and training parameters such as learning rate and momentum rate and so on, by trial and error based on their experiences. In the case of designing large scales neural networks, it is very hard work for manually design by try and error. For this difficulty, various structural learning algorithms have been proposed. Especially, the technique of using genetic algorithm for networks structures design has been ...

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The Effect of Nozzle's Location & Injection Angle on the Characteristics of Air Flow and $CO_2$ Extinguishant Transfer (노즐 위치 및 분사각이 공기유동 및 $CO_2$ 소화제 전달특성에 미치는 영향)

  • 박찬수
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.472-484
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    • 2002
  • To analyze the characteristics of air flow and $CO_2$ extinguishant transfer when extinguishant is injected into a closed space similar to marine engine room, a numerical simulation on a space was performed. Flow fields and $CO_2$ concentration fields are calculated according with the variation of the location & injection angle of nozzles. The results of simulation showed that the pattern of recirculation flow was affected greatly with the location & injection angle of nozzles and such a recirculation flow accelerated mass transfer of $CO_2$ and greatly affected the diffusion process of $CO_2$ extinguishant. It is considered that this result of this study can be useful to designing the arrangement of nozzles for the $CO_2$ fire fighting equipments in a marine engine room.

라인 드로잉에 의한 디자인 조형능력의 측정실험

  • 우흥룡
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.14
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 1996
  • The most remarkable and characteristic problem of design is that of creativity of design. Originality is a part of creativity. In the process of designing, we used to handle design thoughts that shows some patte군 of divergent and productive thoughts. During design thinking, for example 'Idea sketch', We also are under Pattern Recognition and Gestalt principles organization. In this study, it is reorganized that the 'Originality Test of Line Drawing(OTLD)'is a measurement system for personal originality. There is a regression on two tests of OTLD, which has 1 Semester Interval. From the regression data, Test2 = 7.763 + 0.643Test1, F value : 55.219, Prob : 0.0001. We would suggest a measurement system for an ability of originality in design fields, but we couldn't find any reliability and validity for Fine Art fields. In this point, OTLD could be a development tool for design creativity.

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Modeling and designing a power assist circuit using artificial muscle

  • Kagawa, Toshiharu;Fujita, Toshinori;Kawashima, Kenji
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10b
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    • pp.121-126
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    • 1993
  • Artificial muscle actuators are used in various fields. Especially, they are applied to the power assist circuit to make use of their characteristics. The purpose of this paper is to and analyze the power assist circuit using an artificial muscle actuator. As a result, it is found that the operating feeling of the power assist circuit depends mainly on the flow gain of the pneumatic servo valve. The required flow gain is calculated from the proposed model, and the experimental results agreed with the calculated results.

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