• Title/Summary/Keyword: design parameter $\gamma$

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A Study on the Calibration of GaAs-based 0.1-$\mu\textrm{m}$ $\Gamma$-gate MHEMT DC/RF Characteristics for the Development and Fabrication of over-100-GHz Millimeter-wave HEMT devices (100GHz 이상의 밀리미터파 HEMT 소 제작 및 개발을 위한 GaAs기반 0.1$\mu\textrm{m}$ $\Gamma$-게이트MHEMT의 DC/RF 특성에 대한 calibration 연구)

  • 손명식;이복형;이진구
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.751-754
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    • 2003
  • Metamorphic HEMTs (MHEMTs) have emerged as excellent challenges for the design and fabrication of high-speed HEMTs for millimeter-wave applications. Some of improvements result from improved mobility and larger conduction band discontinuity in the channel, leading to more efficient modulation doping, better confinement, and better device performance compared with pseudomorphic HEMTs. We have studied the calibration on the DC and RF characteristics of the MHEMT device using I $n_{0.53}$G $a_{0.47}$As/I $n_{0.52}$A1$_{0.48}$As modulation-doped heterostructure on the GaAs wafer. For the optimized device performance simulation, we calibrated the device performance of 0.1-${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ $\Gamma$-gate MHEMT fabricated in our research center using the 2D ISE-DESSIS device simulator. With this calibrated parameter set, we have obtained very good reproducibility. The device simulation on the DC and RF characteristics exhibits good reproducibility for our 0.1-${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ -gate MHEMT device compared with the measurements. We expect that our calibration result can help design over-100-GHz MHEMT devices for better device performance.ormance.

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A Study on Optimized Design of Wideband Pulsed Gamma-ray Detectors (광대역 펄스감마선 탐지센서 최적화설계에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Sang-hun;Lee, Nam-ho;Son, Eui-seung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.1121-1124
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose and demonstrate an optimal design of wideband pulsed gamma-ray detectors. Pulsed gamma-ray detectors are designed to operate in a dose rate of $1{\times}10^6{\sim}1{\times}10^8rad(Si)/s$. The input parameter was derived based on the energy ratio of pulse gamma-ray spectrum and the time of the energy. The sensor output current was calculated based on the dose rate control circuit. Using the N-type Epi Wafer, the optimum condition detection sensor was designed based on TCAD. The simulation results show that the optimal Epi layer thickness is 45um when applied voltage 3.3V. The doping concentrations are as follows : N-type is an Arsenic as $1{\times}10^{19}/cm^3$, P-type is a Boron as $1{\times}10^{19}/cm^3$ and Epi layer is Phosphorus as $3.4{\times}10^{12}/cm^3$. Pulse gamma-ray detector diameter is the 1.3mm.

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An Analysis of Characteristic Parameters for the Design of Detention Pond in Urbanized Area (도시유역에서 저류지 설계를 위한 특성인자 분석)

  • Lee, Jae-Joon;Kim, Ho-Nyun;Kwak, Chang-Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation
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    • v.6 no.4 s.23
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    • pp.37-47
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    • 2006
  • Urban development results in increased runoff volume and flowrates and shortening in time of concentration, which may cause frequent flooding downstream. Flow retardation structures to limit adverse downstream effects of urban storm runoff are used. There are various types of flow retardation measures include detention basins, retention basins, and infiltration basins. In basic planning phase, a number of planning models of detention ponds which decide storage volume by putting main variables were used to design detention ponds. The characteristics of hydrological parameters $\alpha,\;\gamma$ which are used in planning models of detention pond were analyzed. In this study, detention ponds data of Disaster Impact Assessment report at 22 sites were analyzed in order to investigate correlation between characteristic of urban drainage basin parameter and characteristics of detention pond parameter due to urbanization effects. The results showed that storage volume was influenced by peak discharge ratio $\alpha$ more than runoff coefficient ratio $\beta$ and peak discharge ratio $\alpha$ was influenced by runoff coefficient ratio $\beta$ less than regional parameter n. Storage ratio was mainly influenced by duration of design rainfall in the case of trapezoidal inflow hydrograph such as Donahue et al. method.

Creep Design of Type 316LN Stainless Steel by K-R Damage Theory (K-R 손상이론에 의한 316LN 스테인리스강의 크리프 설계)

  • Kim, U-Gon;Kim, Dae-Hwan;Ryu, U-Seok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.296-303
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    • 2001
  • Kachanov-Rabotnov(K-R) creep damage theory was reviewed, and applied to design a creep curve for type 316LN stainless steel. Seven coefficients used in the theory, i.e., A, B, k, m, λ, r, and q were determined, and their physical meanings were analyzed clearly. In order to quantify a damage parameter ($\omega$), cavity amount was measured in the crept specimen taken from interrupted creep test with time variation, and then the amount was reflected into K-R damage equations. Coefficient λ, which is regarded as a creep tolerance feature of a material, increased with creep strain. Mater curve with λ=2.8 was well coincided with an experimental one to the full lifetime. The relationship between damage parameter and life fraction was matched with the theory at exponent ${\gamma}$=24 value. It is concluded that K-R damage equation was reliable as the modelling equation for type 316LN stainless steel. Coefficient data obtained from type 316LN stainless steel can be utilized for life prediction of operating material.

A Study on the Robust Compensator of An Inverted Pendulum Using $H_{\infty}$ Optimal Control Theory ($H_{\infty}$ 최적제어 이론을 이용한 도립진자의 견실한 보상기 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 김대현;정규홍;이석재;이교일
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1991.10a
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    • pp.213-218
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    • 1991
  • A new model which contains the dynamics of the motor system and the kinematics of the timing belt system is derived for an inverted pendulum system in FAPA Lab. Generalized standard compensator configuration(SCC) which contains the variable design parameters Kl, K2, .., K5 is proposed so that any desired design specification can be achieved. The robust controller which has robust property against the influence of sensor noise, system parameter variation and model uncertainty is designed minimizing the H$_{\infty}$-norm of transfer function from exogenous input to controlled output. The method of solving the two Riccati equations in state space and determining the controller uses on iteration method where the unique stabilizing solution to two algebraic Riccati equation must be positive definite and the spectral radius of their product less than .gamma.$^{2}$. Some cases are derived by varying the design parameter for simulation on a digital computer and experimenting the H$_{\infty}$- controller on an analog computer. The design parameters of controller which satisfies the desired control specification is selected on the basis of the simulation result and experimenting. The reasonableness and validity of the simulation and the robustness of the controller is established.d.

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A Robust Fault Isolation Filter Design Based on Left Eigenstructure Assignment and its Application to Flight System (좌 고유구조지정법 기반 결실 고장 분리 필터 설계 및 비행체 시스템에의 응용)

  • Lee, Dae-Yung;Park, Jae-Weon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.384-392
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we propose a novel robust fault isolation filter design method using the left eigenstructure assignment scheme proposed by the authors. The proposed method guarantees that the ${\gamma}$ simultaneous faults can be isolated when the number of available outpur measurements is ${\gamma}$. Moreover, if there exist redundant output measurements, the eigenvaluses of te filter system can be assigned to the desired position or the filter can be designed robustly to, the system parameter variation. Liu & Si developed a filter design method which has the same purpose, fault isolation. However their method cannot use the redundant freedom of the output matrix C. The proposed filter can use the redundant freedom of the matrix C effectively. Beside this in this paper, an eigenstructure assignment methodology that satisfies the required fault isolation conditions is also proposed. The proposed fault isolation filter was applied for isolating the simultaneous faults to a VTOL aircraft in order to verify the fault isolation performance.

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A Basic Study on Development of a Tracking Module for ARPA system for Use on High Dynamic Warships

  • Njonjo, Anne Wanjiru;Pan, Bao-Feng;Jeong, Tae-Gweon
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.83-87
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    • 2016
  • The maritime industry is expanding at an alarming rate hence there is a perpetual need to improve situation awareness in the maritime environment using new and emerging technology. Tracking is one of the numerous ways of enhancing situation awareness by providing information that may be useful to the operator. The tracking module designed herein comprises determining existing states of high dynamic target warship, state prediction and state compensation due to random noise. This is achieved by first analyzing the process of tracking followed by design of a tracking algorithm that uses ${\alpha}-{\beta}-{\gamma}$ tracking filter under a random noise. The algorithm involves initializing the state parameters which include position, velocity, acceleration and the course. This is then followed by state prediction at each time interval. A weighted difference of the observed and predicted state values at the $n^{th}$ observation is added to the predicted state to obtain the smoothed (filtered) state. This estimation is subsequently employed to determine the predicted state in the next radar scan. The filtering coefficients ${\alpha}$, ${\beta}$ and ${\gamma}$ are determined from a pre-determined value of the damping parameter, ${\xi}$. The smoothed, predicted and the observed positions are used to compute the twice distance root mean square (2drms) error as a measure of the ability of the tracking module to manage the noise to acceptable levels.

Design of Gerotor Using Cycloid and Circular-Arc Curves (사이클로이드 및 원호 곡선을 이용한 제로터 개발)

  • Choi, Tae-Hoon;Kim, Moon-Saeng;Lee, Geun-Su;Jung, Sung-Yuen;Kim, Chul
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.241-250
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    • 2011
  • The new gerotor developed in this paper has an inner rotor in which a circular arc is inserted between the hypocycloid and epicycloid curves, whereas the outer rotor is designed using the simulation results for the rotor and a modification method. The new gerotor has no cusps and loops and no limit on the eccentricity. We increase the average flow rate by adding a new design parameter, $\gamma$, which is the inclined angle of the inner rotor at the intersection of the hypocycloid and the circular arc. A calculation method to calculate the chamber area is also developed. This method can also be used to calculate the flow rate and flow rate irregularity when the contact points are unknown. The control of eccentricity and $\gamma$ is expected to lead to an efficient rotor.

Optimal Multivariable $H_{\infty}$ Control System Design and Nonlinear Simulation (최적 다변수 $H_{\infty}$제어 시스템 설계 및 비선형 시뮬레이션)

  • Hwang, H.J.;Kim, D.W.;Do, D.H.;Choi, J.H.;Cho, W.R.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07b
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    • pp.1002-1004
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    • 1999
  • The aim of this paper is to suggest a design method of the optimal multivariable $H_{\infty}$ control system using genetic algorithm(GA). This $H_{\infty}$ control system is designed by applying GA to the optimal determination of weighting functions and design parameter ${\gamma}$ that are given by Glover-Doyle algorithm which can design $H_{\infty}$ controller in the state space. The effectiveness of this $H_{\infty}$ control system is verified by nonlinear simulation.

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Design of 2-DOF PID control system by a Neural network (신경망에 의한 2 자유도 PID 제어기의 설계)

  • 허진영;김홍렬;하홍곤;고태언
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.262-266
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we consider to apply of 2-DOF (Degree of Freedom) PID controller at D.C servo motor system. Many control system use I-PD, PID control system, but the position control system have difficulty in controling variable load and changing parameter. We propose neural network 2-DOF PID control system having feature for removal disturbrances and tracking function in the target value point. The back propagation algorithm of neural network used for tuning the 2-DOF parameter ($\alpha$, $\beta$, ${\gamma}$, η). We investigate the 2-DOF PID control system in the position control system and verify the effectiveness of proposal method through the result of computer simulation.

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