• Title/Summary/Keyword: design forces

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Design of Multi-stack Axial Flux Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator Considering Electromagnetic and Mechanical Characteristics (전자기 및 기계적 특성을 고려한 다중 적층형 AFPMSG의 설계)

  • Syed, Qurban Ali Shah;You, Young-Min;Kwon, Byung-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.1043-1044
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    • 2011
  • This paper discusses the electromagnetic and mechanical design considerations to improve the design accuracy and power to mass ratio of multi-stack axial flux permanent magnet synchronous generator (AFPMSG). Design accuracy of multi-stack AFPMSG for direct drive wind turbine application is improved by considering magnetic flux leakages and fringing effect. FEM structural analysis is utilized to increase power to mass ratio of three-stack AFPMSG by reducing the rotor yoke thickness considering magnetic and centrifugal forces and Von Mises stress distribution.

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Evaluation of Structural Integrity and Performance Using Nondestructive Testing and Monitoring Techniques

  • Rhim, Hong-Chul
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.73-81
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, the necessity of developing effective nondestructive testing and monitoring techniques for the evaluation of structural integrity and performance is described. The evaluation of structural integrity and performance is especially important when the structures and subject to abrupt external forces such as earthquake. A prompt and extensive inspection is required over a large area of earthquake-damaged zone. This evaluation process is regarded as a part of performance-based design. In the paper, nondestructive testing and monitoring techniques particularly for concrete structures are presented as methods for the evaluation of structural integrity and performance. The concept of performance-based design is first defined in the paper followed by the role of evaluation of structures in the context of overall performance=based design concept. Among possible techniques for the evaluation, nondestructive testing methods for concrete structures using radar and a concept of using fiber sensor for continuous monitoring of structures are presented.

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Chord bearing capacity in long-span tubular trusses

  • Kozy, B.;Boyle, R.;Earls, C.J.
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.103-122
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    • 2006
  • The capacity of tubular truss chords subjected to concentrated reaction forces in the vicinity of the open end (i.e., the bearing region) is not directly treated by existing design specifications; although capacity equations are promulgated for related tubular joint configurations. The lack of direct treatment of bearing capacity in existing design specifications seems to represent an unsatisfactory situation given the fact that connections very often control the design of long-span tubular structures comprised of members with slender cross-sections. The case of the simple-span overhead highway sign truss is studied, in which the bearing reaction is applied near the chord end. The present research is aimed at assessing the validity of adapting existing specifications' capacity equations from related cases so as to be applicable in determining design capacity in tubular truss bearing regions. These modified capacity equations are subsequently used in comparisons with full-scale experimental results obtained from testing carried out at the University of Pittsburgh.

Design of an Active Suspension Controller with Simple Vehicle Models (단순 차량 모델을 이용한 능동 현가장치 제어기 설계)

  • Yim, Seongjin;Jeong, Jinhwan
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.177-185
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents a method to design a controller for active suspension with 1-DOF decoupled models. Three 1-DOF decoupled models describing vertical, roll and pitch motions are used to design a controller in order to generate a vertical force, roll and pitch moments, respectively. These control inputs are converted into active suspension forces with geometric relationship. To design a controller, a sliding mode control is adopted. Frequency domain analysis and simulation on vehicle simulation software, CarSim$^{(R)}$, show that the proposed method is effective for ride comfort.

Development of Kinematic Analysis Technique for Structural Design of Single Arm type Pantograph (싱글암형 팬터그래프 구조설계를 위한 기구해석기법 개발)

  • Jeong, Gyeong-Ryeol;Park, Su-Hong;Kim, Hwi-Jun;Bae, Jeong-Chan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.610-618
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    • 2001
  • Pantograph, which collects current from cartenary system, is one of the important parts of high-speed train. Kinematic analysis is one of the key technologies for pantograph design and includes joint trajectories, reaction forces, and the required moment of main shaft calculations. The kinematic analysis, however, is very complex and time-consuming process. In this study PC based pantograph kinematic analysis software using graphical user interface tool was developed for the easy evaluations of kinematic characteristics necessary in pantograph design process.

Nonlinear response of fixed jacket offshore platform under structural and wave loads

  • Abdel Raheem, Shehata E.
    • Coupled systems mechanics
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.111-126
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    • 2013
  • The structural design requirements of an offshore platform subjected to wave induced forces and moments in the jacket can play a major role in the design of the offshore structures. For an economic and reliable design; good estimation of wave loadings are essential. A nonlinear response analysis of a fixed offshore platform under structural and wave loading is presented, the structure is discretized using the finite element method, wave plus current kinematics (velocity and acceleration fields) are generated using 5th order Stokes wave theory, the wave force acting on the member is calculated using Morison's equation. Hydrodynamic loading on horizontal and vertical tubular members and the dynamic response of fixed offshore structure together with the distribution of displacement, axial force and bending moment along the leg are investigated for regular and extreme conditions, where the structure should keep production capability in conditions of the 1-yr return period wave and must be able to survive the 100-yr return period storm conditions. The result of the study shows that the nonlinear response investigation is quite crucial for safe design and operation of offshore platform.

Optimal Design of Linear Quadratic Regulator Restrict Maximum Responses of Building Structures Subject to Stochastic Excitation (확률적 가진압력을 받는 건축구조물의 최대응답 제한을 위한 선형이차안정기의 최적설계)

  • 박지훈;황재승;민경원;조소훈
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2001.09a
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    • pp.373-380
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    • 2001
  • In this research, a controller design method based on optimization is proposed that can satisfy constraints on maximum responses of building structures subject to ground excitation modeled by partially stationary stochastic process. The class of controllers to be optimized is restricted to LQR. Weighting matrix on controlled outputs is used as design variable. Objective function constraint functions and their gradients are computed parameterizing control gain with Riccati matrix. Full state feedback controllers designed by Proposed optimization method satisfy various design objectives and their necessary maximum control forces are computed fur the production of actuator. Probabilities of maximum responses match statistical data from simulation results well.

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A Study on the Analysis and Corner Joint Design of Underground R.C Box Structure (지하의 철근콘크리트 박스구조물의 해석 및 우각부 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 오병환;채성태;신호상;김의성
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.253-257
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    • 1996
  • A basic assumption in the current design and analysis of reinforced concrete(RC) box structures, which are constructed by the open cut and fill method, is that the displacements and forces are uniform in the longitudinal direction of the structure. The solution may be therefore obtatined from the analysis of a unit wide strip along longitudinal axis. This strip is said to be in a plane strain condition, meaning that the out of plane deformations are vanished. The current design of box structure is carried out by the result of planar frame model for the sake of simplicity. The purpose of this study is to show more rational design method of box culverts considering a rigid zone of corner joints. The current analysis of box structures will be compared with the plane strain analysis as well as 3-d shell model. Reinforcement quantity is also determined to resist the tensile force in corner joints of box structures using strut-tie model which has been developed through the elastic analysis.

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A Case Study on the Static and Dynamic Design Improvement of a Machine Tool Structure by Using F.E.M. (유한요소법을 이용한 공작기계구조물의 정적 및 동적 설계 개선 사례)

  • 최영휴;박선균;조병호;최영준
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.726-733
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    • 2000
  • In this article, we introduce a practical case study of the structural design improvement for a vertical machining center. During test operations, it have experienced excessive deflections and vibrations due to the fluctuating forces generated by the ball-screw thrust motor. At first we did investigate where and how much deflections and vibrations had been brought about on it. Next we made some possible structural design alternatives. It is a matter of course to compare finite element static and dynamic analysis results of both the original design and alternatives. Fortunately we have been able to find out a good one among those alternatives.

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A Study on the modeling of horizontal launch at submarine in the preliminary design phase (초기설계 단계에서의 잠수함 수평발사 모델링 연구)

  • Kim Dong-Hun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.7 no.3 s.18
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    • pp.38-46
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    • 2004
  • This paper deals with the development of simulation model for the horizontal launch at submarines in the preliminary design phase. The simulation model is composed of submarine motion model, cross flow force model in the bow of submarine, and weapon motion model In launch through torpedo tubes. Using submarine and weapon characteristics and simulation condition, it can simulate the exit velocity of weapon through torpedo tubes and reaction forces. It should be helpful for the analysis of the safe launch and design requirements in the preliminary design phase of a submarine or a weapon launched through torpedo tubes.