• Title/Summary/Keyword: description elements

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A Design and Implementation of Usecase Modeling Tool (유스케이스 모델링 도구의 설계 및 구현)

  • Choi, Hwan-Bok;Kim, Yun-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.868-876
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a design and implementation of Usecase modeling tool to support integrated usecase diagramming and description writing. It also suggests diagram maintaining based on relationship and it makes UML standard diagramming by providing connection verification between diagram elements. It results in not only user-friendly and effective usecase modeling but it also contributing to integrated and consistent usecase modeling.

Improving the Interoperability of Mechanical Design Data using XML and Ontology (XML과 온톨로지를 이용한 공학 설계 데이터의 상호운용성 증진에 관한 연구)

  • Chong Tae-Hyong;Park Seung-Hyun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.29-38
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    • 2006
  • As the complexity of engineering design environment has been increased, it becomes difficult to exchange design data among design support systems. The purpose of this paper is to develop the XML-based Generalized Mechanical Data Exchange Formats(GMDEF) independent of specific mechanical element and to improve the interoperability of them using ontology, in order to integrate diverse design data and facilitate communication between design support systems. GMDEF consists of PartDoc and AssemblyDoc. PartDoc represents the information of a single part. AssemblyDoc represents the relation of parts composing an assembly. GMDEF is validated by GMDEF Schema. GMDEF Schema consists of separated XML Schemas and has flexible architecture to facilitate extension. The ontology is applied to GMDEF Schema to share and reuse vocabularies of specific mechanical elements.

An experimental-computational investigation of fracture in brittle materials

  • De Proft, K.;Wells, G.N.;Sluys, L.J.;De Wilde, W.P.
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.227-248
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    • 2004
  • A combined experimental-computational study of a double edge-notched stone specimen subjected to tensile loading is presented. In the experimental part, the load-deformation response and the displacement field around the crack tip are recorded. An Electronic Speckle Pattern Interferometer (ESPI) is used to obtain the local displacement field. The experimental results are used to validate a numerical model for the description of fracture using finite elements. The numerical model uses displacement discontinuities to model cracks. At the discontinuity, a plasticity-based cohesive zone model is applied for monotonic loading and a combined damage-plasticity cohesive zone model is used for cyclic loading. Both local and global results from the numerical simulations are compared with experimental data. It is shown that local measurements add important information for the validation of the numerical model. Consequently, the numerical models are enhanced in order to correctly capture the experimentally observed behaviour.

Wooden framed structures with semi-rigid connections: Quantitative approach focused on design needs

  • Santana, C.L.O.;Mascia, N.T.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.315-331
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    • 2009
  • Mechanical connections are recognized as extremely important elements in the aspect of strength and structural safety. However, classical structural model does not consider the connection stiffness properties, and are based on models with pinned or rigid joints only. In fact, mechanical connections are deformable and behave not linearly, affecting the whole structure and inducing nonlinear behavior as well. The quantification of this effect, however, depends on the description of the working of the connectors and the wood response under embedment. The theoretical modeling of wood structures with semi-rigid connections involves not only the structural analysis, but also the modeling of both single and grouped moment resisting connectors and the study of the wood properties under embedment. The proposal of this paper is to approach these aspects, and to quantitatively study the influence of the moment resistant connection in wooden framed structures. Comparisons between rigid and semi-rigid connections and between linear and nonlinear analysis lead to quantitative results.

Development of Morphological Pattern Recognition System - Morphological Shape Decomposition using Shape Function (형태론적 패턴인식 시스템의 개발 - 형상함수를 이용한 형태론적 형상분해)

  • Jong Ho Choi
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.32B no.8
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    • pp.1127-1136
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, a morphological shape decomposition method is proposed for the purpose of pattern recognition and image compression. In the method, a structuring element that geometrical characteristics is more similar to the shape function is preselected. The shape is decomposed into the primitive elements corresponding to the structuring element. A gray scale image also is transformed into 8 bit plane images for the hierarchical reconstruction required in image communication systems. The shape in each bitplane is decomposed to the proposed method. Through the experiment. it is proved that the description error is reduced and the coding efficiency is improved.

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Sectional Finite Element Analysis of Forming Process of Aluminum Sandwich Sheet by Bending Augmented Membrane Elements (굽힘 첨가 박막요소에 의한 알루미늄 샌드위치 판재 성형공정의 단면 유한요소 해석)

  • 이재경;금영탁;유용문;이명호
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.91-100
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    • 2001
  • A sectional FEA program is developed lot analyzing forming processes of sandwich sheets, which are intensively used recently as a lightweight material of an automobile body. The aluminum sandwich sheet consists of two aluminum skins and a polyprophylen core in between. The aluminum sandwich sheet is dominantly effected by the bending effects in small radius of curvature, so that an appropriate description of bending effects is required to analyze the forming processes. For the evaluation of bending effects, the bending equivalent forces are calculated from the bending moment computed using the curvature of the tool and are added to the membrane stretch forces. To verify the validity of the developed program the sectional FEA results in stretch/draw forming Processes of a square cup and draw forming Processes of an outer hood panel were compared with the measurements.

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Space Transition and Construction Characteristics of Mugiyeondang in Chirwon (칠원 무기연당의 공간 변천과 조영 특성)

  • Lim, Hansol;Han, Dong-Soo
    • Journal of architectural history
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.29-42
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    • 2018
  • Mugiyeondang(舞沂蓮塘) is the garden that the provincial noble family in Yeongnam(嶺南) has constructed since the late Joseon period. Mugiyeondang is well known as a typical case of traditional garden in Joseon period. But it is also an exceptional case because of its informal layout that infers gradual space transition. This study aims to establish the historical story of the garden beyond the superficial description about existing spatial status and literature materials. Mugiyeondang had been constructed by seven generations of the family during two hundred years, and there were significant events at every transition points. The figure and name of elements reflects each historical change of the family. Mugiyeondang is an important case to notice that a garden was not just a subsidiary space for mere leisure life of the gentry of Joseon period, But it was an important for some families as their representative and symbolic space.

Modeling and Numerical Investigation of the Biomechanical Interaction for Human-Rifle System

  • Chae, Je-Wook;Lee, Young-Shin
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.2069-2079
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    • 2004
  • This paper represents the description of a complex mathematical model of biomechanical interaction for human-rifle system during shooting. The model is developed by finite element method using bar elements. And three typical shooting positions, i.e. standing, kneeling and prone are used. Characteristics of interior/exterior ballistics and behaviors of human-rifle system are evaluated by this model, which takes into account the influence of environment, bullet, powder, barrel geometry parameters and anthropological parameters. The results of this study can be applied to anthropology, biomechanics, medical science, gait analysis, interior ballistics and exterior ballistics.

Improving the interoperability of mechanical design data using XML and ontology (XML과 온톨로지를 이용한 공학 설계 데이터의 상호운용성 증진에 관한 연구)

  • 정태형;박승현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.78-85
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    • 2004
  • As the complexity of engineering design environment has increased, it is difficult to exchange design data among design support systems. The purpose of this paper is to develop the XML-based Generalized Mechanical Data Exchange Formats(GMDEF) independent of specific mechanical element and improve the interoperability of them using ontology, in order to integrate diverse design data and facilitate communication between design support systems. GMDEF consists of PartDoc and AssemblyDoc. PartDoc represents the information of a single part. AssemblyDoc represents the relation of parts constituting an assembly. GMDEF is validated by GMDEF Schema. GMDEF Schema consists of separated XML Schemas and has flexible architecture to facilitate extension. We apply ontology to GMDEF Schema to share and reuse vocabularies of specific mechanical elements.

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Integration of Business Process Modeling Methodologies: IDEF0, IDEF3, and Petri Net (비즈니스 프로세스 모델링 연계 방법론: IDEF0, IDEF3, Petri Net)

  • 임동순;김철한;우훈식;김중인
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.141-160
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    • 1998
  • In order to achieve a successful introduction of CALS, an enterprise model which is a concise description of what an enterprise does is required. The enterprise model mainly consists of a process model and a data model. The process model describes processes that create, change, combine, or destroy the entities within the enterprise. Several process modeling methodologies have been proposed. Each modeling methodology requires its own modeling view point, elements, and syntax. In developing a process model for CALS, these models created at different view points are required to analyze and design a system in a broad view. This paper aims at proposing an integration methodology for a process model. Specifically, IDEF0, IDEF3, and Petri Net are considered to be integrated. An IDEF0 model describing static functions of enterprise is transformed to an IDEF3 model describing behaviour of a system with additional information. Also, the IDEF3 model is transformed to a Petri Net model. These transformations will be automatically accomplished once the additional information for the transformation is provided.

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