• 제목/요약/키워드: dermatitis

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중증 아토피피부염 환자의 외래치료와 입원치료 비교 (Comparison of Ambulatory Care with Hospitalization for a Severe Atopic Dermatitis Patient)

  • 유승민;윤영희;손병국;최인화
    • 한방안이비인후피부과학회지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.178-187
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    • 2009
  • 5개월 동안 외래를 통해 꾸준한 약물치료 및 외치요법을 실시하여 호전되던 중 재발한 중증의 아토피피부염 소아환자에게 10일간의 단기입원치료를 통하여 약물치료 뿐만 아니라 한약 외용제,습포제 및 기타 치료 및 교육을 적극적으로 실시한 결과 객관적인 SCORAD score 및 주관적인 평가에서 긍정적인 변화가 있었음을 확인할 수 있었다. 한 명의 동일한 환자에게 증상의 정도가 비슷한 상태에서 외래와 입원이라는 방법으로 똑같은 치료를 수행했을 때, 다른 결과가 나왔는데 이는 집에서 자가적 치료가 원활하게 이루어지지 않았기 때문으로 생각되며, 단기입원을 통한 아토피피부염 치료는 외래치료의 한계를 극복하는 대안이 될 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

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아토피 피부염 환자 발병률의 지역적 특성 분석 - 모란지수 방법을 활용하여 - (An Analysis on Characteristics of Spatial Distribution of the Atopic Dermatitis Patients : With an Application of the Moran Indices)

  • 임동표;정환영
    • 한국지역지리학회지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.583-592
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    • 2015
  • 산업화 이후 환경성 질환의 증가가 사회적인 문제로 대두되면서 이들의 지역적 차이와 특성에 대한 관심 또한 높아지고 있다. 본 연구의 목적은 국민건강보험공단 자료를 이용하여 환경성 질환의 지역분포와 지역적 특성을 알아보는 것이다. 본 연구에서는 환경성 질환 중 아토피 피부염을 대상으로 국지모란지수를 이용하여 아토피 피부염 환자의 지역별 군집성 정도와 유형을 분석하였다. 이에 따라 다음과 같은 연구결과를 도출하였다. 첫째, 아토피 피부염 환자의 분포는 지역적으로 차이를 나타내고 있었으며, 일반적 예상과 달리 서울시가 비교적 청정한 지역으로 분류되었다. 둘째, 수도권 지역 중 인천 서구 등 42곳은 아토피 피부염의 핫스팟 지역으로 나타났다. 셋째, 지방 중 단양군 등 39곳은 아토피 피부염의 콜드스팟이 도출되었고, 환경과의 연관성을 추론할 근거가 나타났다. 넷째, 제주시와 서귀포시가 독특하게 아토피 핫스팟 지역으로 나타났다. 이와 같은 아토피 피부염 환자의 지역분포 특성에 대한 분석을 바탕으로 차후 보건지리학 연구가 지속적으로 진행될 필요가 있다고 사료된다.

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아토피 피부염에 운용 가능한 경혈(經穴) 탐구 - 상용(常用) 본초(本草)를 중심으로 (A Study about Applicable Acupoints for Atopic Dermatitis : Focused on Frequent Herbs)

  • 이성은;윤화정;고우신
    • 한방안이비인후피부과학회지
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.60-85
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    • 2018
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study is to investigate acupoints for atopic dermatitis which have similar impact with frequent herbs. Methods : We collected research materials in "The Journal of Korean Medicine Ophthalmology & Otolaryngology & Dermatology" published from Feburary, 2000 to September, 2017. The search terms are 'atopic Dermatitis', 'antiallergic', 'anti-inflammatory', 'antianaphylaxis', 'dermatitis' and we elected experimental researches about herbal medicine. Among the herbal medicine, we extracted frequent herbs using more than 5 times, and categorized through "Herbal Medicine". By Consulting "Principles of Meridians & Acupoints; A Guidebook for College Students", we matched frequent herbs and acupoints. Results : 1. There are 38 frequent herbs for study except Glycyrrhiza uralensis FISCH. because it was used for balance in herbal medicine. Arrange meridians in order of frequency, the most is 'Lung meridian'. Among the organs, the most related one with skin is 'Lung' and 'Lung meridian' can treat skin diseases. 2. We researched acupoints called 'specific acupoints' under elbow, knee because of clinical usage. Exceptively, SP6 and GV20 are not included in 'specific acupoints' but they can be effective for atopic dermatitis treatment. 3. Researching on MEDLINE about frequent herbs and acupoints, there are many studies that acupuncture is effective for reducing pruritus. Therefore, the acupoints which were mentioned in this study can be choosed for atopic dermatitis. Conclusions : We found several applicable acupoints for Atopic Dermatitis. We hope it will be useful in experiment such as randomized controllized trial on Atopic Dermatitis and acupuncture and futhermore in clinic.

소풍도적탕(消風導赤湯)이 아토피 피부염의 항염증효과와 각질층 ceramide변화에 미치는 영향 (Changes in Ceramide in Stratum Corneum and Anti-inflamatory Effects of Sopungdojeok-tang on Atopic Dermatitis)

  • 강윤호;김성아
    • 대한한방내과학회지
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.72-83
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    • 2006
  • Objective : This study was designed to identify lipid protection formation in stratum corneum and anti-inflammatory effects of Sopungdojeok-tang(SD) on atopic dermatitis(AD). Materials and Methods : In Vivo, SD extract was orally administered to BALB/c mice at $2.5m{\ell}/kg/day$ for 2 days after 5% sodium dodecyl sulfate evoked atopic dermatitis in abdominal skin. Morphological changes were observed by immunohistochemical stain using monoclonal antibodies(BrdU, ceramide, MIP-2, $NF-{\kappa}B$ p50, IL-4, and STAT6) and TUNEL method. In vitro, the alterations of IL-4 mRNA expression were detected by RT-PCT in SD extract treated EL4 cells after phorbol-12-myristate-13-acetate and 4-tert-Octylphenol induce Th2 skewed condition. Results : SD is used in Oriental Medicine for its potential curative for atopic dermatitis. In this study, we have investigated the anti-inflammatory and lipid lamella repair effects of SD were investigated. SD decreased the number of eosinophil in atopic dermatitis induced mice. In the histological properties, the hyperplasia, edema, infiltration of lymphocytes, damage of intercellular space of stratum corneum, BrdU positive reacted cells in stratum basal, and degranulated mast cells and capillaries in dermal papillae decreased in mice with SD. Treatment of SD also decreased MIP-2, STAT6 and IL-4 in dermal papillae. The IL-4 mRNA expression decreased in a dose-dependant manner in SD treated EL4 cells. In addition, decrease of $NF-{\kappa}B$ p50 and increase of apoptotic cells in dermis were observed in SD treated mice. These data suggest that SD may beneficial for atopic dermatitis. Conclusions : These data suggest that SD is beneficial in treatment of atopic dermatitis, and that SD provides lipid protection in stratum corneum and anti-inflammatory effects on atopic dermatitis.

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아토피피부염 개인건강기록 어플리케이션 개발을 위한 전문가 집단 설문조사 연구 (A survey research to develope a personal health record application for atopic dermatitis in Korean medicine)

  • 김영은;김안나;이동효;박민철;손미주;장현철
    • 한방안이비인후피부과학회지
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2016
  • Objectives : We conducted a survey aimed at developing a personal health record application for the treatment of atopic dermatitis in Korean medicine .Methods : We conducted a survey on Korean medicine doctors who attended the Korean Medicine Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology and Dermatology conference 2016. The questionnaire was based on priority of usage of the diagnostic indices and tools, and intention to use the personal health record application for treatment of atopic dermatitis in the clinic.Results : Data were collected from 50 Korean medicine doctors. Ninety-six per cent of respondents replied that they were willing to use the personal health record application for treating atopic dermatitis. Among the diagnostic indices related to atopic dermatitis, Korean medicine doctors regarded the following as important in the order of priority, i.e., condition of skin, lifestyle, risk factors, symptoms other than those of skin, past history, family history and medical history, results of tongue, pulse, and abdomen investigation, and constitution. These results did not vary with the purpose of diagnosis, and the results were consistent with those obtained with the intention to use diagnostic. Over 50% of respondents replied that they use immunoglobulin E, scoring atopic dermatitis, and visual analogue scale among the diagnostic tools.Conclusions : Our survey was conducted on clinicians who are the intended users of the personal health record application for the treatment of atopic dermatitis; hence, the results of this study can be helpful for developing a useful personal health record application for atopic dermatitis in the clinic.

Chamomile German 오일도포가 아토피성 피부염을 가진 NC/Nga 생쥐모델의 혈청 IgE와 IgG1양 변동에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Chamomile German Oil Application of IgG1 and IgE 1 to Atopic Dermatitis in NC/Nga Mice Model)

  • 신길란;김양원
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.501-507
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    • 2009
  • Atopic dermatitis is one of the most common skin disease in children and a characteristic chronically recurrent form of dermatitis with a hereditary tendency, affecting infants and may extend to the childhood or th the adult age. Environmental factors, stress, and foodstuffs such as milk, egg may cause atopic dermatitis. Nc/Nga mice were used as an animal model for human atopic dermatitis. The divided by 4group such as normal group, BMAC group, FK506 group, MR group for this study raised in conventional conditions. To investigate effect of Chamomile German on atopic dermatitis in NC/Nga mice, the serum IgE and IgG1 level were measured while the severity degree of the skin lesion was examined by the naked eyes of two volunteers who were unaware of the treatment status. The results were the followings. 1. The score on the severity degree of skin dermatitis in FK 506 and MR group was lower than that in control group. 2. The serum IgE level in control group was higher 25% than that in normal group. 3. The serum level of IgE in FK506 and MR group compares to control group was decreased. 4. The serum IgG1 level was decreased more than 3.5 times in FK506 compared to control group while MR group had significantly less the serum IgG1 than control group. From the above results, treatment of Chamomile German oil had the effect on atopic dermatitis in NC/Nga mice. If scientific researches on aroma oil are performed in various way, aroma oil will be used to cure skin dermatitis as a alternative therapy in the future.

임신 중 곰팡이 노출로 아토피피부염 발병에 미치는 영향 (Effect of mold exposure during pregnancy on the development of offspring's atopic dermatitis)

  • 최길용;박광성
    • 한국콘텐츠학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘텐츠학회 2017년도 춘계 종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.105-106
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    • 2017
  • Background: Atopic dermatitis one of the most common chronic skin diseases, is caused by various environmental and genetic factors. Methods: A total of 2609 healthy newborns who were enrolled in the COCOA study (COCOA) from 2008 to 2015 were surveyed for indoor environmental exposure to fungi during gestation and then diagnosed postnatally for atopic dermatitis. The fungi collected during the gestation of 20 normal subjects and 20 infants that developed atopic dermatitis were identified using Illumina's MiSeq platform and analyzed for their diversity and species. Results: A total of 2,609 respondents were surveyed (52.8% male and 47.2% female) Children, 1, 2, and 3 years old diagnosed with atopic dermatitis comprised 15.2%, 15.7%, and 14.1% of the respondents, respectively. The prevalence of exposure to mold during gestation was 1.46 (95% CI, 1.05-2.04) and 1.52 (95% CI, 0.95-2.43), in the first and third years after birth, respectively. One-year-old children with atopic dermatitis and no fungal markers detected in the bathroom environment during gestation accounted for less than 5% (aOR, 1.51; 95%CI, 0.96-2.38) and in the group less than 5 ~ 30% (aOR, 2.21; 95%CI, 1.00-4.89), 3-year-old children had an increased prevalence of atopic dermatitis of more than 30% (aOR, 9.48, 95%CI 1.42-63.13). Conclusions: Exposure to indoor fungi during gestation and infancy is associated with the development of atopic dermatitis in children. The phyla and genera of the fungi in the indoor house dust differed during gestation. This suggests that exposure to indoor fungi during gestation may be associated with the development of atopic dermatitis in children. Future research will be necessary to establish the underlying mechanisms.

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Oral food challenges in children

  • Yum, Hye-Yung;Yang, Hyeon-Jong;Kim, Kyung-Won;Song, Tae-Won;Kim, Woo-Kyung;Kim, Jung-Hee;Ahn, Kang-Mo;Kim, Hyun-Hee;Lee, Soo-Young;Pyun, Bok-Yang
    • Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
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    • 제54권1호
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    • pp.6-10
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    • 2011
  • Many patients assume that allergic reactions against foods are responsible for triggering or worsening their allergic symptoms. Therefore, it is important to identify patients who would benefit from an elimination diet, while avoiding unnecessary dietary restrictions. The diagnosis of food allergy depends on the thorough review of the patients's medical history, results of supplemented trials of dietary elimination, and in vivo and in vitro tests for measuring specific IgE levels. However, in some cases the reliability of such procedures is suboptimal. Oral food challenges are procedures employed for making an accurate diagnosis of immediate and occasionally delayed adverse reactions to foods. The timing and type of the challenge, preparation of patients, foods to be tested, and dosing schedule should be determined on the basis of the patient's history, age, and experience. Although double-blind, placebo-controlled food challenges(DBPCFC) are used to establish definitively if a food is the cause of adverse reactions, they are time-consuming, expensive and troublesome for physician and patients. In practice, An open challenge controlled by trained personnel is sufficient especially in infants and young children. The interpretation of the results and follow-up after a challenge are also important. Since theses challenges are relatively safe and informative, controlled oral food challenges could become the measure of choice in children.

개의 아토피성 피부염에 대한 다래(Actinidia aguta) 열매의 열수 추출물, PG 102의 치료효과 (Effect of PG102, a Water-soluble Extract from Actinidia aguta on Canine Atopic Dermatitis)

  • 호성현;박은진;최재혁;어해관;홍은실;김선영;김선희
    • 생약학회지
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    • 제40권1호
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 2009
  • Atopic dermatitis, caused by immune hyper-responsiveness, is wide spread in humans as well as in the dogs, especially in industrialized condition. Pet dogs are generally exposed to the same environment as their owners, and a significant portion of these animals are also known to suffer from this allergic disease. However, diagnosis and treatment methods of atopic dermatitis in animals have not been well established. We explored the possibility of using recently developed PG102 for the treatment of atopic dermatitis in the canine population. PG102 is a water soluble extract prepared from Actinidia arguta, and has been shown to produce significant therapeutic effect in variable allergy animal models. After oral administration of PG102 at a dose of 12.5 mg/kg daily for 4 weeks, severity of disease was greatly improved. IgE is one of representative members used to diagnose allergic diseases in humans. However, it is not well established whether there is any correlation between the serum level of IgE and atopic dermatitis. Our data indicated that dogs diagnosed to have atopic dermatitis contained higher level of serum IgE than the normal dogs and that treatment of dogs with PG102 significantly lowered the serum level of IgE. Taken together, this study demonstrated that PG102 treatment yielded significant amelioration of canine atopic dermatitis and down-regulation of serum IgE and that the serum level of IgE can be used as a convenient member for diagnosis of atopic dermatitis in dogs.