• The Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics
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• 제10권5호
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• pp.367-373
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• 2018

PURPOSE. To evaluate the fit of a crown produced based on a 3D printed model and to investigate its clinical applicability. MATERIALS AND METHODS. A master die was fabricated with epoxy. Stone dies were fabricated from conventional impressions (Conventional stone die group: CS, n=10). Digital virtual dies were fabricated by making digital impressions (Digital Virtual die group: VD, n=10). 3D data obtained from the digital impression was used to fabricate 3D printed models (DLP die group: DD, n=10, PolyJet die group: PD, n=10). A total of 40 crowns were fabricated with a milling machine, based on CS, VD, DD and PD. The inner surface of all crowns was superimposed with the master die files by the "Best-fit alignment" method using the analysis software. One-way and 2-way ANOVA were performed to identify significant differences among the groups and areas and their interactive effects (${\alpha}=.05$). Tukey's HSD was used for post-hoc analysis. RESULTS. One-way ANOVA results revealed a significantly higher RMS value in the 3D printed models (DD and PD) than in the CS and DV. The RMS values of PD were the largest among the four groups. Statistically significant differences among groups (P<.001) and between areas (P<.001) were further revealed by 2-way ANOVA. CONCLUSION. Although the fit of crowns fabricated based on the 3D printed models (DD and PD) was inferior to that of crowns prepared with CS and DV, the values of all four groups were within the clinically acceptable range (<$120{\mu}m$).

• Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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• 제50권2호
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• pp.94-102
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• 2024

The exact mechanism of sialolith formation has yet to be determined. Recurrence of sialolithiasis is rare, affecting only 1%-10% of patients. The current study presents a case of recurrent stones that occurred twice on the right submandibular gland 6 months postoperative and 7 months after reoperation in a 48-year-old female patient. The stones were analyzed using histology, scanning electron microscopy, energy dispersive spectroscopy, and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The first stone showed a three-layered structure with a poorly mineralized peripheral multilayered zone, highly mineralized middle layer, and the central nidus. The stones were composed of Ca, C, O, Cu, F, N, P, Si, Zn, and Zr. In TEM, compact bi-layered bacterial cell membrane was found on the peripheral layer and the central nidus of the stone as well as exosomes in the central nidus. The results demonstrated the essential components of sialolith formation, including bacteria, inflammatory exosomes, and exfoliated salivary epithelial cells that cooperatively underwent the pathogenetic progresses of central nidus formation, induction of compact zone calcification of the middle layer, and repeated subsequent deposition in the peripheral multilayer zone. The rapid recurrence could have resulted from residual pieces of a sialolith acting as the nidus of bacterial infection.

• 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국지반공학회 1999년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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• pp.471-477
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• 1999

A new stress, load and displacement controlled direct shear apparatus has recently been developed at the Hyundai Institute of Construction Technology This direct shear apparatus is capable of testing of rock joint under constant normal stiffness, constant normal stress or constant normal load boundary conditions. This paper describes this direct shear apparatus and illustrates results of shear tests at constant normal stress condition, constant normal load condition and constant normal stiffness condition with dental stones which have a same joint roughness and unconfined compressive strength.

• 대한치과의사협회지
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• 제19권2호통권141호
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• pp.159-162
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• 1981

The author devised a simple technique for duplicating occlusal contour of natural teeth on the prepared abutments using hard stone index obtained from the study cast of natural teeth. Throughout this author devised method, the following advantages are studied. Firstly the dentist can obtain an ideal occlusal wax patterns which have arrived at the physiologic state through a long period of adjustment to various habits and functional movements. Secondly the construction procedure is simple, and thirdly it is easy to adjust wax pattern of nomal natural teeth which duplication is required.

• 대한치과기공학회지
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• 제39권4호
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• pp.227-233
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• 2017

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the validity of digital models fabricated by difference optical source of non-contact 3D dental scanner. Methods: A master model with the prepared upper full arch tooth was used. Stone model(N=10) were produced from master model, and on the other hands, digital models were made with the 3D dental scanner(Blue, white, red optical source). The linear distance between the reference points were measured and analyzed on the Delcam $Copycad^{(R)}$ graphic software. The results were statistically analyzed using the one-way ANOVA and Tukey's HSD test(${\alpha}=0.05$). Results: There were considerable differences in mean values between optical source within each color(blue, white, red), and this difference was not statistically significant(p>0.05). Conclusion : Three different color of dental scanner optical source showed clinically acceptable accuracies of full arch digital model produced by them. Besides, these results will have to be confirmed in further clinical studies.

• 대한치과보철학회지
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• 제3권3호
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• pp.15-34
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• 1963

최근(最近) 칠위의 silicone products는 다음의 physical properties에 관련되어서 연구(硏究)되였다. 즉, initial and final setting Time Catalyst 양(量)에 있어서 변화의 영향, 혼합된 paste의 항구성(恒久性), 탄력성(彈力性) dental stone 과의 적합성 Electro forming properties shelf life 등이다

• 대한치과보철학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한치과보철학회 2001년도 추계학술대회
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• pp.35-35
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• 2001

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제21권11호
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• pp.693-700
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• 2020

본 연구의 목적은 전통적인 인상채득방식으로 제작된 석고모형과 구강 디지털 인상법을 이용하여 제작된 폴리우레탄 모형의 각 계측지점을 비교함으로써 첨단 제조기술로 제작된 모형의 정확성을 검증하는 것이다. 유치악 아크릴릭 구강모형을 선정하여 기존에 사용하던 방식의 석고모형과 최신경향의 방식으로 모형을 각 10개씩 제작하였다. 계측지점은 총 6곳을 지정한 후, 2인의 검사자가 2회로 나누어 버니어 캘리퍼스를 이용하여 측정하였다. 제작방법에 따른 모형의 각 계측치의 평균, 표준편차, 계측치 차이의 평균 등의 기술 통계량으로 제시하였고, 정확성 검정을 위해 윌콕슨 부호순위 검정을 시행하였으며, 검사자 내, 검사자 간, 제작방법 간의 신뢰성 분석은 급내 상관계수 분석과 측정오차를 구하였다. 실험결과 신뢰성은 급내 상관계수의 범위는 0.76에서 0.99의 값이 나타나 높은 신뢰도를 보였으며, 모형 제작방법에 따른 정확성은 모든 계측지점 간의 거리를 비교하였을 때 폴리우레탄 모형이 작게 계측되었으며 0.09~0.20mm의 범위로 선행연구의 결과에 의해 임상적으로 오차범위를 허용할 수 있는 것으로 나타났다. 구강 디지털 인상법의 사용으로 제작된 모형은 임상적으로 적절한 것으로 판단되지만, 향후 보다 정밀하고 사용하기 편리한 치과용 모형을 제작하기 위한 연구들이 추가적으로 이루어져야 할 것이며, 다양한 임상 데이터를 활용한 평가가 이루어져야 할 것으로 사료된다.

• 대한치과의사협회지
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• 제52권6호
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• pp.354-362
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• 2014

With the development of digital dentistry, various intra-oral scanners which acquire intraoral image without conventional impression taking and stone pouring steps have been introduced. Fixed dental prostheses such as inlay, onlay, crown, and bridge fabricated by CAD/CAM technique combined with digital impressions is getting popular due to the recent rapid progress of digital impression taking system. In comparison with traditional prosthetic procedure, the advantages of intraoral image acquiring and CAD/CAM technique are as follows; the omission of conventional impression materials, reduced workflow step, and increased efficiency by online communication with clinic and laboratory. This review article covers some opinions about the suitable scanning procedures for the various prosthodontic treatments and the utilization of digital intraoral scanner and CAD/CAM system.

• 대한치과보철학회지
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• 제14권1호
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• pp.22-25
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• 1976

The author has performed a statistical study on the vertical and horizontal distance between maxillary central incisors and incisive papilla, the maxillary intercanine width, and the form of maxillary dental arch. Stone models of maxillary dental arch were made in 403 Korean adults (300 male, 103 female) from 20 to 30. years of age. The results were as follows; 1. The vertical distance between maxillary central incisors and incisive papilla was 6.0mm.. 2. The horizontal distance between maxillary central incisors and incisive papilla was 9.0mm.. 3. The maxillary intercanine width was 37.7mm.. 4. The U type of maxillary dental arch was the greatest percentage with 68.2 %, the percentage for O type was about 21.4% and the V type 10.4%.