• Title/Summary/Keyword: density estimator

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A STUDY ON RELATIVE EFFICIENCY OF KERNEL TYPE ESTIMATORS OF SMOOTH DISTRIBUTION FUNCTIONS

  • Jee, Eun-Sook
    • The Pure and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 1994
  • Let P be a probability measure on the real line with Lebesque-density f. The usual estimator of the distribution function (≡df) of P for the sample $\chi$$_1$,…, $\chi$$\_$n/ is the empirical df: F$\_$n/(t)=(equation omitted). But this estimator does not take into account the smoothness of F, that is, the existence of a density f. Therefore, one should expect that an estimator which is better adapted to this situation beats the empirical df with respect to a reasonable measure of performance.(omitted)

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Jackknife Kernel Density Estimation Using Uniform Kernel Function in the Presence of k's Unidentified Outliers

  • Woo, Jung-Soo;Lee, Jang-Choon
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.85-96
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    • 1995
  • The purpose of this paper is to propose the kernel density estimator and the jackknife kernel density estimator in the presence of k's unidentified outliers, and to compare the small sample performances of the proposed estimators in a sense of mean integrated square error(MISE).

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Robust extreme quantile estimation for Pareto-type tails through an exponential regression model

  • Richard Minkah;Tertius de Wet;Abhik Ghosh;Haitham M. Yousof
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.531-550
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    • 2023
  • The estimation of extreme quantiles is one of the main objectives of statistics of extremes (which deals with the estimation of rare events). In this paper, a robust estimator of extreme quantile of a heavy-tailed distribution is considered. The estimator is obtained through the minimum density power divergence criterion on an exponential regression model. The proposed estimator was compared with two estimators of extreme quantiles in the literature in a simulation study. The results show that the proposed estimator is stable to the choice of the number of top order statistics and show lesser bias and mean square error compared to the existing extreme quantile estimators. Practical application of the proposed estimator is illustrated with data from the pedochemical and insurance industries.

A Note On L$_1$ Strongly Consistent Wavelet Density Estimator for the Deconvolution Problems

  • Lee, Sungho
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.859-866
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    • 2001
  • The problem of wavelet density estimation is studied when the sample observations are contaminated with random noise. In this paper a linear wavelet estimator based on Meyer-type wavelets is shown to be L$_1$ strongly consistent for f(x) with bounded support when Fourier transform of random noise has polynomial descent or exponential descent.

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Transformation in Kernel Density Estimation (변환(變換)을 이용(利用)한 커널함수추정추정법(函數推定推定法))

  • Seog, Kyung-Ha
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 1992
  • The problem of estimating symmetric probability density with high kurtosis is considered. Such densities are often estimated poorly by a global bandwidth kernel estimation since good estimation of the peak of the distribution leads to unsatisfactory estimation of the tails and vice versa. In this paper, we propose a transformation technique before using a global bandwidth kernel estimator. Performance of density estimator based on proposed transformation is investigated through simulation study. It is observed that our method offers a substantial improvement for the densities with high kurtosis. However, its performance is a little worse than that of ordinary kernel estimator in the situation where the kurtosis is not high.

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Asymptotic Approximation of Kernel-Type Estimators with Its Application

  • 장유선;김성래;김성균
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computational and Applied Mathematics Conference
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    • 2003.09a
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    • pp.12.1-12
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    • 2003
  • Sufficient conditions are given under which a generalized class of kernel-type estimators allows asymptotic approximation On the modulus of continuity This generalized class includes sample distribution function, kernel-type estimator of density function, and an estimator that may apply to the censored case. In addition, an application is given to asymptotic normality of recursive density estimators of density function at an unknown point.

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ASYMPTOTIC APPROXIMATION OF KERNEL-TYPE ESTIMATORS WITH ITS APPLICATION

  • Kim, Sung-Kyun;Kim, Sung-Lai;Jang, Yu-Seon
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.15 no.1_2
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    • pp.147-158
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    • 2004
  • Sufficient conditions are given under which a generalized class of kernel-type estimators allows asymptotic approximation on the modulus of continuity. This generalized class includes sample distribution function, kernel-type estimator of density function, and an estimator that may apply to the censored case. In addition, an application is given to asymptotic normality of recursive density estimators of density function at an unknown point.

Test for Parameter Change based on the Estimator Minimizing Density-based Divergence Measures

  • Na, Ok-Young;Lee, Sang-Yeol;Park, Si-Yun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Statistical Society Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.287-293
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    • 2003
  • In this paper we consider the problem of parameter change based on the cusum test proposed by Lee et al. (2003). The cusum test statistic is constructed utilizing the estimator minimizing density-based divergence measures. It is shown that under regularity conditions, the test statistic has the limiting distribution of the sup of standard Brownian bridge. Simulation results demonstrate that the cusum test is robust when there arc outliers.

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A Study on the Bayes Linear Estimator for the 2-stage Randomized Response Models (2-단계 확률화응답모형에 대한 베이즈 선형추정량에 관한 연구)

  • Yum, Joon-Keun;Son, Chang-Kyoon
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.113-125
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    • 1995
  • This paper describes the 2-stage randomized response model in the Bayesian view point. The classical Bayesian analysis needs the complete information for a prior density, but the Bayes linear estimator needs only the first and second moments. Therefore, it is convenient to find the estimator and this estimator robusts to a prior density. We show that MSE's of the Bayes linear estimators for the 2-stage randomized response models are smaller than those of the MLE's for the 2-stage randomized response models.

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Online Probability Density Estimation of Nonstationary Random Signal using Dynamic Bayesian Networks

  • Cho, Hyun-Cheol;Fadali, M. Sami;Lee, Kwon-Soon
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.109-118
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    • 2008
  • We present two estimators for discrete non-Gaussian and nonstationary probability density estimation based on a dynamic Bayesian network (DBN). The first estimator is for off line computation and consists of a DBN whose transition distribution is represented in terms of kernel functions. The estimator parameters are the weights and shifts of the kernel functions. The parameters are determined through a recursive learning algorithm using maximum likelihood (ML) estimation. The second estimator is a DBN whose parameters form the transition probabilities. We use an asymptotically convergent, recursive, on-line algorithm to update the parameters using observation data. The DBN calculates the state probabilities using the estimated parameters. We provide examples that demonstrate the usefulness and simplicity of the two proposed estimators.