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Study on the analysis of system and hemodynamics of the Korean artificial heart (한국형 인공심장의 시스템 및 혈류해석에 관한 연구)

  • Shim E. B.;Ko H. J.;Youn C. H.;Min B. G.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.2-7
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    • 2002
  • Flow in the blood sac of the Korean artificial heart is numerically simulated by finite element method. Fluid-structure interaction algorithm is employed to compute the 3D blood flow interacting with the sac material. The motion of the actuator is simplified by a time-varying pressure boundary condition imposed on the outer surface of the sac. Numerical solutions show that there are a strong flow into the outlet and a stagnation flow near the inlet during systole. Shear stress distribution is also delineated to assess the possibility of thrombus formation.

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Maternal Variables that Influence Children's Social Competence (아동의 사회적 능력에 영향을 미치는 어머니 관련 변인에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Jung Mi
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.205-216
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    • 2002
  • This research delineated variables of maternal influences on children's social competence. The sample consisted of 287 pairs of 5th/6th grade students, their mothers, and 8 classroom teachers in Gwangju City. Analysis included factors of mother's adult attachment, marriage adjustment, affection in child-rearing, level of education and income. The result of multiple regression analysis indicated that affectionate child-rearing is the most significant factor contributing to child's social competence, followed by mother's education, close attachment, income, and anxiety attachment, in that order. These maternal variables accounted for 18% of the child's social competence.

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Phase Formation Characteristics of Superconducting $YBa_2Cu_3O_{7-x}$ Prepared by the Melt-Textured Growth (용융-조직 성장에 의한 초전도성 $YBa_2Cu_3O_{7-x}$상의 생성 특성)

  • 장현명;문길원
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.677-683
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    • 1990
  • Melt-textured growth of the YBa2Cu3O7-x phase from a supercooled melt created locally aligned, barshaped grains of the orthorhombic 1-2-3 phase. Based on all the observed phenomena, the gross mechanism of the melt-textrued growth of YBa2Cu3O7-x on the (100) plane of MgO was delineated by three basic patterns of reactions. These are : (ⅰ) formation of the aligned 1-2-3 phase and the Y-rich 2-1-1 phase at the bulk region away from the (100) plane of MgO ; (ⅱ) formation of the Cu-richprecipitates at the interfacial region by the selective interface-induced precipitation of the liquid phase ; (ⅲ) condensation reaction of the entrapped Cu-rich vapor with Mg atoms during the initial stage of rapid cooling from 130$0^{\circ}C$ to 98$0^{\circ}C$.

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Preparation of Kerosine-Based Magnetic Ferrofluid by Steric Stabilizaton (Steric Stabilization에 의한 석유분산매 자성유체의 제조)

  • 신학기;장현명;김태옥
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.684-692
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    • 1990
  • Ultrafine magnetite powder for the ferromagnetic fluid was prepared by an addition of alkaline solution to the solution containing Fe2+ and Fe3+ ions at 6$0^{\circ}C$. The optimum condition of the magnetite synthesis was delineated by examining such various physico-chemical properties as Fe2+/Fe+3 ratio in the powder, phase characteristics, MHC and $\sigma$max. A new scheme for the steric stabilization of colloidal dispersion was proposed using the concept of the buffer group action for the increased interfacial density of the stabilizing moieties at colloid particle/dispersion medium interface. The proposed concept was successfully applied to the preparation of the kinetically stable kerosinebased ferrofluid using Tween and Span as dispersants. In the dispersion of magnetite particles in a kerosine, Tween(polyoxyethylene sorbitan oleate) acts as a primary stabilizer which provides an anchor group, whereas Span(sorbitan oleate) can be classified as a secondary stabilizer which adsorbs on the surface of magnetite particle through the action of the buffer group. Dispersion studies using various quantities of Tween and Span supported the concept of the buffer group action for increased dispersion characteristics of the kerosine based ferromagnetic fluid.

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A 2D Analytical Modeling of Single Halo Triple Material Surrounding Gate (SHTMSG) MOSFET

  • Dhanaselvam, P. Suveetha;Balamurugan, N.B.;Chakaravarthi, G.C. Vivek;Ramesh, R.P.;Kumar, B.R. Sathish
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.1355-1359
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    • 2014
  • In the proposed work a 2D analytical modeling of single halo Triple material Surrounding Gate (SH-TMSG) MOSFET is developed. The Surface potential and Electric Field has been derived using parabolic approximation method and the simulation results are analyzed. The essential substantive is provided which elicits the deterioration of short channel effects and the results of the analytical model are delineated and compared with MEDICI simulation results and it is well corroborated.

A Study on Resist Characteristics of Polystyrene by Plasma Polymerization (플라즈마 중합법에 의해 제작된 폴리스틸렌의 레지스트 특성 조사)

  • 박상근;박종관;이덕출;김종석;정해덕
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1994.05a
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    • pp.138-140
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    • 1994
  • Plasma polymerized thin film was prepared using an interelectrod inductively coupled gas-flow-type reactor. Styrene was chosen as the monomer to be used. This thin films were also delineated by the electron-beam apparatus with an acceleration voltage 30kV, and the pattern in the resist was developed with RIE 80 with argon gas mixture ratio, pressure and RF power. The effect of charge of discharge power on growth rate and etching rate of the thin films were studied. The molecular structure of thin films were investigated by FIR and then was discussed in relation to its quality as a resist. In the case of Plasma polymerization, thickness of resist could be controlled by discharge duration and power. Also etch rate is increased as to growing argon gas and RF power with RIE 80.

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Brand Relationship Formation Process of Apparel Products(Part II) (의류제품의 상표관계 경로모형 연구(제2보))

  • 조희라;이선재
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.26 no.7
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    • pp.946-957
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    • 2002
  • Amicable brand relationships between consumers and brands are connected with consumers' positive attitude and strong attachment to the brands; therefore, it is necessary to examine the factors which affect consumers in forming brand relationships. Through theoretical review, two variables, brand association and brand communication, were manifested as important factors in building brand relationships. The purposes of this study were to identify the different types of brand association, and to examine the influence of brand association and brand communication on brand relationships. The survey which focused on ten casual wear brands and 739 young female students was conducted from August 20 to September 12, 2000. Spss 8.0 was used for factor analysis and regression analysis. Brand association was further delineated into brand value association and brand personality association and each variable consisted of several factors. Both performance value and emotional value among brand value association factors and both pride and sincerity among brand personality association factors showed goons influence on building brand relationship. Brand communication showed significant influence on brand relationship directly and indirectly.

Applicability of Resistivity Image Profiling to Geologic Survey in the Keoje-do Area (전기비저항 영상법에 의한 거제도의 지반조사)

  • Park, Sam Gyu;Kim, Hee Joon
    • Economic and Environmental Geology
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.563-569
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    • 1994
  • Resistivity Image Profiling has been applied to a geological survey in the Keoje-do area. Survey lines are located near the KD-02 and KD-06 wells in the area, where we have already sampled all rock cores and carried out several kinds of geophysical logs. In each site a resistivity cross-section is obtained by inverting pole-pole apparent resistivities. Comparing the reconstructed resistivity section with the rock cores and logging data obtained in the well provides a detailed picture of subsurface geology. The geology of KD-02 site is composed of conglomerate, sandstone and shale with fractures. The reconstructed resistivity image is useful for assessing the grade of weathering of these rocks. The KD-06 site is mainly underlain by granitic rocks, and its fresh basement can be delineated by resistivities over $1000{\Omega}{\cdot}m$.

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Methodology of Climate-Ecological Priority Area Analysis for Air Corridor Planning - In the Case of Pan-Gyo Area - (바람통로 계획을 위한 기후생태적 우선지역 분석 및 설정 방법 - 성남 판교지역을 중심으로 -)

  • 송영배
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.58-73
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    • 2003
  • It is well known that urban environment affects climate, as we can see in the quality of bio-climate. However, climate has not been recognised properly in the urban planning process. The role it flays needs to be examined for better urban environment. The main objective of this study is to investigate the climate-ecological priority area which produces cold fresh air and thermal induced wind circulation between rural and urban areas. The objective is also to improve the quality of bio-climate and wind circulation at blocked urban areas. This paper uses the measurement and analysis method of wind direction and wind speed in order to investigate the climate-ecological priority area and cold fresh air corridor. In this study, local climate conditions i.e. wind speed, wind direction, temperature, humidity etc., were measured at nine fields and analyzed. On the basis of the climate measurement, the climate ecological priority areas were delineated; These will be assigned as climate-ecological conservation areas.

A study on the dry development of Electron beam negative resist (전자빔 네가티브 레지스트의 건식현상에 관한 연구)

  • Park, J.K.;Park, S.G.;Cho, S.U.;Woo, H.W.;Kim, Y.B.;Lee, D.C.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.11a
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    • pp.278-280
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    • 1994
  • The purpose of this paper is to describe an application of plasma polymerized thin film as an electron beam resist. Plasma polymerized thin film was prepared using an interelectrod inductively coupled gas-flow-type reactor. Styrene was chosen as the monomer to be used. This thin films were also delineated by the electron-beam apparatus and the pattern in the resist was developed with RIE and plasma polymerized apparatus. The effect of charge of pressure on growth rate and etching rate of the thin films were studied. The molecular structure of thin film was investigated by FT-IR and then was discussed in relation to its quality as a resist.

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