• 제목/요약/키워드: deformity

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외상과 다수의 치아 파절을 동반한 골격성 II 급 부정교합 환자의 치험례 (Post-traumatic reconstruction of skeletal Class II malocclusion with multiple teeth fracture)

  • 장우원;백의선;황순신;김경호;정주령
    • 대한구순구개열학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.49-58
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    • 2017
  • We report the rehabilitation of Class II malocclusion with multiple teeth fracture due to trauma. A multidisciplinary team approach was necessary to treat patient's problems such as bone fracture, malocclusion, and multiple teeth fracture. Emergency conservative treatment, orthodontic treatment and prosthetic restoration successfully restored the occlusion. However, special considerations were needed along the orthodontic treatment process due to the unexpected complications such as ankylosis, root resorption and detection of additional teeth fractures.

심한 후족부 변형 및 경거종골간 관절염에서 골수강내 금속정을 이용한 경거종골 관절 유합술의 가치 (Value of Tibiotalocalcaneal Arthrodesis Using Retrograde Intramedullary Nailing in Severe Hindfoot Deformity and Arthritis)

  • 박재구;정형진;배서영;이정환;김휘영;이준석
    • 대한정형외과학회지
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    • 제54권2호
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    • pp.133-140
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    • 2019
  • 목적: 심한 후족부 변형 및 족관절 및 거골하 관절염에서 역행성 골수강내 금속정을 이용한 경거종골 관절 유합술을 시행하여 방사선적 결과와 임상적 결과를 분석해보고자 하였다. 대상 및 방법: 심한 후족부 변형이나 진행된 관절염으로 역행성 골수강내 금속정을 이용한 경거종골 관절 유합술을 시행 받은 22명(22예)을 대상으로 하였다. 연구 대상의 평균 연령은 57.4세(22-82세), 평균 추시 기간은 29.6개월(12-74개월)이었다. 방사선적 평가로 수술 전후 관상면상 족관절 정렬각, 후족부 정렬각, 시상면상 정렬각을 측정하였으며, 술 후 골유합 시기를 평가하였다. 임상적 평가로 visual analogue scale (VAS), American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society (AOFAS) 점수 및 합병증을 분석하였다. 또한 변형각 10°를 기준으로 두 군으로 나누어 결과를 통계적으로 분석하였다. 결과: 전체 환자에서 평균 관상면상 족관절 정렬각은 술 전 내반 변형을 보인 환자 14명에서 17.8°±14.5°였으며, 외반 변형을 보인 환자 6명에서 8.1°±6.6°였다. 술 후 모든 예에서 관상면상 족관절 정렬각은 5° 미만으로 만족스럽게 교정되었다. 평균 후 족부 정렬각은 술 전 내반 변형을 보인 환자 12명에서 15.2°±10.5°였으며, 외반 변형을 보인 환자 6명에서 8.1°±4.2°였다. 술 후 94.4% (17명)에서 후족부 정렬각은 5° 미만으로 만족스럽게 교정되었다. 방사선적 골유합은 90.9%에서 평균 19.2주(12-32주)에 이루어졌으며, 2예의 불유합이 있었다. 임상적 결과에서 술 후 평균 VAS 및 AOFAS 점수는 유의하게 향상되었다(p<0.001, p<0.001). 술 전 변형각 10° 이상의 심한 변형을 보인 경우에도 술 후 관상면상 족관절 정렬각과 후족부 정렬각은 의미있게 교정되었다(p<0.001, p<0.001). 또한 관상면상 족관절 정렬각이 10° 이상인 군과 10° 미만인 군 사이에 술 후 평균 관상면상 족관절 정렬각은 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 보이지 않았다(p=0.162). 결론: 역행성 골수강내 금속정을 이용한 경거종골 관절 유합술은 만족스러운 변형 교정력, 높은 골유합률과 낮은 합병증을 보였으며, 임상적 결과의 향상을 보였기에 유용한 수술 방법 중의 하나라고 생각된다. 특히 심각한 족관절 및 후족부 변형을 동반한 환자에서도 효과적인 치료 방법으로 고려될 수 있다.

누두흉 치험 2예 (Surgical correction of funnel chest)

  • 한균인
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.226-230
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    • 1983
  • Two patients with funnel chest deformity were corrected at the Department of Thoracic Surgery of Chungnam National University Hospital . The first case was 11 year old boy, suffering from exertional dyspnea with asymmetrical funnel chest deformity, of which hollow cavity was measured 80 ml of water. The second case was 6 year old boy, suffering from frequent upper respiratory tract infection with symmetrical funnel chest deformity, of which hollow cavity was measured 50 ml of water. These two cases were corrected by Ravitch method, left lower lobectomy was performed concurrently on the first case. The result was satisfactory.

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누두흉 치험 2예 (Surgical correction of pectus excavatum -2 cases report-)

  • 김종진
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.479-483
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    • 1986
  • Two patients with funnel chest deformity were corrected at the Department of Thoracic Surgery of Chosun University Hospital. The first case was 5 year old boy, suffering cosmetic deformity, of which hollow cavity was measured 25ml of water. He was corrected by modified Ravitch method. The second case was 12 year old boy, suffering from exertional dyspnea with symmetrical funnel chest deformity, of which hollow cavity was measured 55ml of water. He was corrected by method of sternal turnover. The surgical results of these cases were satisfactory.

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생비골 성장판 이식술을 통하여 화농성 관절염에 의한 상완골두 변형의 재건 (Reconstruction with Vascularized Fibular Epiphyseal Transplantation of Humeral Head Deformity by Septic Arthritis)

  • 정덕환;박광희;서재완
    • Archives of Reconstructive Microsurgery
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.137-142
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: To report the clinical and radiological result of the vascularized fibular epiphyseal transplantation in the treatment of humeral head deformity by septic arthritis Material & Methods: A 3 years old male who has humeral head deformity and bone defect by septic arthritis on neonatal period. We replaced bone defect as vascularized fibular epiphyseal transplantation and lengthened humerus shaft for humerus discrepancy. We followed it up for 14 years. Result: We saw the callus formation 2 months after surgery and obtained bone union, one year after surgery. The transplanted fibular bone got hypertrophy. We could check full range of motion on lt. shoulder and The bone deformity was not worsened and The graft did not displaced on last follow up. Conclusion: Humeral head reconstruction by vascularized fibular epiphyseal transplantation showed good clinical outcome.

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Long-term survival of retained deciduous mandibular second molars and maxillary canine incorporated into final occlusion

  • Hwang, Soonshin;Choi, Yoon Jeong;Chung, Chooryung J.;Kim, Kyung-Ho
    • 대한치과교정학회지
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    • 제47권5호
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    • pp.323-333
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    • 2017
  • Orthodontic treatment of a complex case that involves retained deciduous mandibular second molars with missing permanent successors is challenging. Usually, congenitally missing teeth are manifested with other dental anomalies that further complicate orthodontic treatment, such as retained deciduous teeth, impactions, transpositions and peg-shaped lateral incisors. Even though the long term prognosis of the retained deciduous tooth is not fully predictable, if the teeth are in good condition, the patient and clinician may incline towards a decision to preserve the deciduous teeth as long as possible. This case report demonstrates that deciduous teeth, in this case the mandibular second molars and maxillary canine, can be incorporated into final occlusion with clinically stable long-term results.

성장기 저등급 연골육종에 의한 사지의 진행성 외반 (Low Grade Chondrosarcoma Presenting as Progressive Valgus Limb Deformity in a Growing Period)

  • 강현귀;박원서;박석연
    • 대한골관절종양학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.41-45
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    • 2014
  • 성장기 인접 성장판에 영향을 주어 하지의 외반 변형을 보이는 대퇴골 종양이 발견되었다. 골간에 긴 골수내 종양은 성장판 근처의 골간단에서 격막에 의해 나누어졌으며 병리 검사상 저등급 연골육종으로 진단 되었다. 성장기 점진적 하지 변형이 골종양의 성장판 영향에 따른 증상일 수 있다.

누두흉 치험 2례 보고 (Surgical correction of funnel chest: report of 2 cases)

  • 유회성
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.303-307
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    • 1982
  • Two patients with funnel chest deformity were corrected in the department of Thoracic Surgery, N.M.C. The first case was a 12 months old male suffering from recurrent upper respiratory tract infection and symmetrical funnel chest deformity, of which hollow cavity was measured 40 ml of water. He was corrected by method of sternal turnover. The result was satisfactory. The second case was a 16 years old male suffering from exertional dyspnea, recurrent upper respiratory tract infection, wheezing sound [esp., at night], and asymmetrical funnel chest deformity, of which hollow cavity was measured 80 ml of water. He was corrected by modified Ravitch method. Until postoperative 4 months, result was satisfactory. Thereafter, respiratory wheezing, exertional dyspnea and chest wall deformity were returned to pre-operative status.

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누두흉의 수술교정 (Correction of Funnel Chest: A Report of 4 Cases)

  • 노준량
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.153-162
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    • 1974
  • Four patients with funnel chest deformity corrected in the Department of Thoracic Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital are presented. The first case was a 21-year old female with cyanosis, clubbed fingers and systolic murmur on the left infrascapular region on physical examination associated with agenesis of the right lung. The deformity was of asymmetrical funnel chest, in which the left hemithorax was more sunken. She was corrected by the method of Funnel Costoplasty of Wada. The second case was a three years old boy whose anterior chest wall was symmetrically deformed, and he was corrected by the method of Ravitch using Adkins strut under the sternum. The third was a 22-year old man with symmetrical deformity, and was corrected by the method described by Shannon in 1973. The last patient was a 22-year old man and he had dyspnea on exertion, palpitation and apical systolic murmur with symmetrical funnel chest deformity. He was also corrected by Ravitch operation, All of them has excellent result.

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A Prototype of Robotic External Fixation System for Surgery of Bone Deformity Correction

  • Kim, Yoon-Hyuk;Joo, Sang-Min;Lee, Soon-Geul
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.2448-2450
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    • 2005
  • A robotic external fixation system for the surgery of bone deformity correction was developed to simulate the execution process of mal-unioned femur by the adjustment of the joints of the fixation system. An inverse kinematics analysis algorithm was developed to calculate the necessary rotations and translations at each joint of the robotic system. The computer graphic model was developed for validation of the analysis result and visualization of the surgical process. For given rotational and angular deformity case, the surgical execution process using the robotic system was well matched with the pre-operative planning. The final residual rotational deformities were within $1.0^{\circ}{\sim}1.6^{\circ}$ after surgical correction process. The presented robotic system with computer-aided planning can be useful for knowledge-based fracture treatment and bone deformity correction under external fixation.

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