• Title/Summary/Keyword: deflections

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Finite Element Analysis for Actuating Performance Evaluation of LIghtweight Piezo-composite Curved Acutator (경량 압전복합재료 곡면형 작동기(LIPCA)의 작동성능 평가를 위한 유한요소 해석)

  • Gu, Nam-Seo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.25 no.11
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    • pp.1881-1886
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    • 2001
  • A numerical method for actuating performance evaluation of LIPCA proposed using a finite element method. Fully coupled formulations for piezo-electric materials were introduced and 3-dimensional eight-node incompatible element was used. After verifying the developed code with typical examples, the center deflections of LIPCA were calculated and compared with the experimental result, which were in fairly agreement.

Structural design and evaluation of a 3MW class wind turbine blade

  • Kim, Bum-Suk
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.154-161
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    • 2014
  • This research presents results of structural designs and evaluations for 3MW Wind Turbine Blade by FEM analysis. After the GFRP model was designed as a baseline model, failure check by Puck's failure criterion and buckling analysis were accomplished to verify safety of wind turbine blade in the critical design load case. Moreover, applicability of two kinds of carbon spar cap model, was studied by comparing total mass, price and tip deflection to the GFRP model. The results showed that the GFRP model had sufficient structural integrity in the critical design load case, and the carbon spar cap model could be a reasonable solution to reduce weights, tip deflections.

Physical Experiments for Large Deformation Problems

  • Yoo, Wan-Suk;Lee, Jeong-Han;Sohn, Jeong-Hyun;Park, Su-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.705-710
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    • 2003
  • Many papers have studied computer simulations of elastic bodies undergoing large deflections and large deformations. But there have not been many attempts to check the validity of the numerical formulations because the simulation results could not be matched without correct input data such as material properties and damping effects. In this paper, these values are obtained from real experiment with a high-speed camera and a data acquisition system. The simulation results with the absolute nodal coordinate formulation (ANCF) are compared with the results of real experiments. Two examples, a thin cantilever beam and a thin plate, are studied to verify whether the simulation results are well matched to experimental results.

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Die design for the cold forging spur gears

  • Kwon, Hyuk-Hong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.120-126
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    • 2002
  • The near net shape forging of gears offers significant technical and economic advantages ever other forms of manufacture. These potential benefits can however only be realized by careful die design. This paper describes a computer-based methodology fur achieving this. A Visual-BASIC program has been developed on a rule based system that enables optimal design of the dies taking into account the elastic deflections generated in shrink-fitting the die inserts and that caused by the stresses generated in the forging process. The method also enables the profile of the spark erosion electrode to be determined. An example of the application to forging spur gears is given.

Die Design of Hot Extrusion for Hexagonal Insert (Hexagonal 인서트용 열간압출 금형설계)

  • 권혁홍;이정로
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.32-37
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    • 2002
  • The use of hexagonal ceramic inserts for copper extrusion dies offers significant technical and economic advantages over other forms of manufacture. In this paper the data on the loading of the tools is determined from a commercial FEM package as the contact stress distribution on the die-workpiece interface and as temperature distributions in the die. This data can be processed as load input data for a finite element die-stress analysis. Process simulation and stress analysis are thus combined during the design and a data exchange program has been developed that enables optimal design of the dies taking into account the elastic deflections generated in shrink fitting the die inserts and that caused by the stresses generated in the process. The stress analysis of the dies is used to determine the stress conditions on the ceramic insert by considering contact and interference effects under both mechanical and thermal loads.

Design of Hot Extrusion Dies for Hexagonal Insert (Hexagonal 인서트용 열간압출 금형설계)

  • 권혁홍;이정로
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.72-77
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    • 2001
  • The use of hexagonal ceramic inserts for copper extrusion dies offers significant technical and economic advantages over other forms of manufacture. In this paper the data on the loading of the tools is determined from a commercial FEM package as the contact stress distribution on the die-workpiece interface and as temperature distributions in the die. This data can be processed as load input data for a finite element die-stress analysis. Process simulation and stress analysis are thus combined during the design, and a data exchange program has been developed that enables optimal design of the dies taking into account the elastic deflections generated in shrink fitting the die inserts and that caused by the stresses generated in the process. The stress analysis of the dies is used to determine the stress conditions on the ceramic insert by considering contact and interference effects under both mechanical and thermal loads.

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정하중을 받는 교량 신축이음 장치용 Lazy-Tong 기구의 구조해석

  • 정노영;하길상;최영휴;박대원;김광영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.749-752
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    • 1996
  • A computer program was developed for the static analusis of a bridge expansion joint mechanism, which is called lazy-tong joint. I t was modelled as a plane truss and statically determinate structure under the assumption of small expansion in bridge girder. The applied load was assumed as a maxium wheel load exerted by a 40th tandem axied tractor-semitrailer truck. By using the developed computer program, reaction forces, axial and bending stresses, deflections, and critical buckling load, etc. of each structural member were analyzed. And they showed good agreement with those analyzed by the comercial F.E.M S/W, ANSYS.

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Dynamic Analysis on Belt-Driven Spindle System of Machine Tools

  • Kim, Seong-Keol
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.82-89
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    • 2002
  • The need of ultra-precision machine tools, which manufacture and machine the high precision parts used in computers, semi-conductors and other precision machines, has been increased over years. Therefore it is important to design the driving parts, which affect significantly on their performances. In this paper, the dynamic analyses on the belt-driven system were explored. Relation of the acoustical natural frequency and the tension of belt was derived and presented through experiments. Also, while the dynamic loads on motor system were changed, dynamic deflections were calculated through finite element analysis. Nonlinear characteristics of the bearings having an effect on the dynamic performance were studied and the belt connecting the motor (driving part) to spindle of a machine tool (driven part) was modeled as truss and beam elements fur simulations under various conditions, and a beam element model was verified to be more useful.

Improvement of the Accuracy in Cornering Cut Using End Mill (엔드밀의 코너 가공시 가공 정밀도 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yong-Hyeon;Go, Seong-Rim
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.399-407
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    • 2001
  • The Surface, generated by end milling operation, is deteriorated by tool runout, vibration, friction, tool deflection, etc. Especially in cornering cut, surface accuracy is usually determined by varying cutting forces, which causes tool deflections. Cutting conditions like feed rate is usually kept constant during machining a part, which causes dimensional error in severe cutting. Cornering cut is a typical example of deterioration of surface accuracy when constant feed rate is applied. Therefore it becomes important to develop NC post processor module to determine optimal cutting conditions in various cutting situations. In this paper, cutting force is predicted in cornering cut with flat end mill and feed rate is determined by constraining constantly resultant force. Also some control characteristics of CNC machining center are evaluated.

Kinematic Control of Double Pantograph Type Manipulator Using Neural Network (신경회로망을 이용한 더블 팬터그래프형 매니퓰레이터의 기구학적 제어)

  • 김성철;정원지;신중호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.20-24
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    • 1997
  • In general, pantograph type manipulators are used for carrying heavy payloads with positional accuracy. In this paper, a double pantograph type manipulator, activated by two slider joints, is studied for applying to file handing machine in atomic power plant. In order to realize the stable horizontal movement of a heavy fuel rod whit good positional accuracy, methods for allocating slider and finding constant joint rates are proposed. In addition, the static deflection of the proposed mechanism was studied using transfer-stiffness matrix method. A neural network control algorithm which compensates static deflections is explored with computer simulations.

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