• 제목/요약/키워드: definition of records

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기록이란 무엇인가? 활동의 고정적 재현물로서의 개념 탐구 (Exploring the Concepts of Records as Persistent Representation of Activities)

  • 설문원
    • 기록학연구
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    • 제59호
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    • pp.5-46
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    • 2019
  • 이 연구는 디지털 환경에서의 기록의 본질과 개념적 정의를 탐구하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 이 연구는 크게 두 부분으로 나눌 수 있다. 첫째, 기록에 대한 정의(definition)가 어떻게 전개되어 왔는지를 살펴보았다. 기록의 정의를 증거, 정보, 활동의 재현물이라는 세 가지 측면에서 정리하였다. 특히 각 정의의 근거가 되는 개념과 이론적 배경을 중심으로 살펴보았다. 둘째, 기록의 개념과 본질을 파악하기 위하여 제프리 여의 "활동의 지속적 재현물"이라는 정의를 중심으로 네 개의 분석 영역을 도출하고 각 영역을 둘러싼 논의를 분석하였다. 기록이 활동의 고정적 재현이라는 개념에 입각하여 고정성(fixity)을 도출하고, 고정성이 물질에 기반한다는 점에서 물질성(materiality)을 설정하였다. 또한 활동은 어떻게 기록이라는 재현물로 표현되며 그러한 재현물을 통해 활동을 이해할 수 있는 메커니즘을 무엇인지 짚어보기 위하여 활동과 맥락을 분석대상으로 설정하였고, 그렇게 존재하는 재현물을 신뢰한다는 것은 무엇을 의미하는지 신빙성(trustworthiness)을 중심으로 살펴보았다.

ISO 9000 요건하에서 엔지니어링업체의 기록관리시스템 고찰 (The Managing Records for ISO 9000 Compliance in Engineering Corporation)

  • 이상복
    • 한국정보관리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보관리학회 1998년도 제5회 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.115-118
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    • 1998
  • This article introduces definition and theoretical background of the managing records for ISO 9000 compliance, especially, quality record management and describes the method of establishing efficient system for the control of quality records in engineering corporation. To establish the best control system of quality records, the organization must not only understand ISO Code requirements for quality record completely but also identify the documents to be controlled as a quality records correctly. This will provide the guidance which need to establish the system for quality control to the organization which produces documents in accordance with ISO Code requirements.

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Evaluation of pulse effect on frequency content of ground motions and definition of a new characteristic period

  • Yaghmaei-Sabegh, Saman
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.457-471
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    • 2021
  • This study aims at providing a simple and effective methodology to define a meaningful characteristic period for special class of earthquake records named "pulse-like ground motions". In the proposed method, continuous wavelet transform is employed to extract the large pulse of ground motions. Then, Fourier amplitude spectra obtained from the original ground motion and the residual motion is simply compared. This comparison permits to define a threshold pulse-period (Tp∗) as the threshold period above which the pulse component has negligible contributions to the Fourier amplitude spectrum. The effect of pulse on frequency content of motions was discussed on the light of this definition. The advantage and superior features of the new definition were related to the inelastic displacement ratio (IDR) for single-degree-of-freedom systems with period equal to one half of the threshold period. Analyses performed for the proposed period at three ductility levels u=2,4,6 were compared with the results obtained at half of pulse period derived from wavelet analysis, peak-point method and the peak of product of the velocity and the displacement response spectra (Sv x Sd). According to the results, pulse effects on inelastic displacement ratio seem to be more important when $\frac{T_p^*}{T}=2$ (T is the fundamental vibration period of system). The results showed that utilizing of the proposed definition could facilitate an enhanced understanding of pulse-like records features.

기록물처리일정표의 작성과 유지 관리 (A Study on Preparing and Maintaining of the Records Retention Schedule)

  • 김정남;최정태
    • 한국기록관리학회지
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.43-65
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    • 2004
  • 우리나라 '기록물분류기준표'의 성격에 대하여 국가기록원은 공공기록물을 생산 단계부터 폐기 단계까지의 처리일정을 규정하는 것이라고 밝히고 있다. 이에 기록관리 하부시스템으로서의 기록물처리일정표에 대한 기본적인 정의와 작성절차를 살펴봄으로써 궁극적으로는 우리나라 기준표를 어떠한 시각에서 이해하고 평가해야 하는가에 대하여 제시하고자 한다.

How Can We Preserve Social Memories?: Exploration of Global Open Archives

  • Gang, Ju-Yeon;Kim, Geon;Oh, Hyo-Jung
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.40-51
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    • 2019
  • Until now, records re-enacting social memories have not been main targets for preservation and management in Korea. However, people have recently begun to focus on forming and maintaining their memories because these personalized records have started to be recognized as social and political issues. In this respect, this study aims to find out how to preserve social memories by comparing various global open archives. For achieving our research goal, we first established the definition of social memories and records and revealed their characteristics. After then, we selected representative open archives' websites to examine their collection polices and compare them according to several criteria. As a result, we distilled insights based on similarities and differences of each archive and discussed considerations in preserving social memories consisting of three phases: analyzing target social memories, establishing collection policies, and collecting actual records. This study has significance in that it examines the characteristics of social memories and records and also suggests preliminary findings for advanced research to develop practical tools for social records management and archives.

공공저작물 활용 및 수요자 중심의 서비스 제공을 위한 탐색적 연구 : 공공저작물 제공사이트를 중심으로 (An Exploratory Study for Utilization of Copyrighted Public Records and Provision of Customer-Centered Services)

  • 류미애;안태호
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.223-245
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    • 2016
  • This study defines copyrighted public records in broad sense including open government data and public domain except for some private records. Additionally, this study aims to investigate improvement plan for maximizing utilization of copyrighted public records in web-sites using customer side, without consideration of supplier side. For this purpose, qualitative study method was used with grounded theory on analyzed problems from literature review and case study. Literature review was concentrated on definition of open data and abroad utilization indicators whereas case study analyzed current situation of four web-sites providing copyrighted public records. Converged opinions from in-depth interview and various statistical data was analyzed as a basis for grounded theory, then a paradigm model was constructed and future improvement plans were presented. The findings imply that opening of copyrighted public records is not just important for quantitative results, rather it requires qualitative improvement providing latest credible information that is consistent with the demand of the customer. Thus, development of service platform and business models for copyrighted public records are urgent task.

민간기록물 수집 및 관리에 관한 제도 개선방안 연구 (A Study on the Improvement of the Collection and Management System of Private Records)

  • 김지훈;김익한
    • 한국기록관리학회지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.1-25
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    • 2023
  • 이 연구의 목적은 다양한 기관과 단체, 개인 등이 네트워크에 기반하여 민간기록물을 수집할 수 있도록 관련 법령·제도 개선 방향을 제시하는 것이다. 연구를 위해 해외 기록물관리기관의 민간기록물 관련 법령과 제도, 층위에 따른 네트워크 협력 현황과 지원 내용을 조사하였다. 이를 기반으로 민간기록물과 관련된 정의와 기관 간의 역할 지정, 층위에 따른 네트워크 협력 방향을 제언하였다. 특히 특정 기관 중심의 협의체가 아닌 기관, 단체, 기업, 개인 등 다양한 주체들이 참여하는 협의체를 법제화·제도화하는 것을 강조하였다.

도수치료의 정의에 대한 고찰 및 발전 방향에 관한 연구 (A study on the definition and development direction of manual therapy)

  • 박종항;박현식;신영일;이호종
    • 대한물리치료과학회지
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2022
  • Background: The legal and academic definitions of manual therapy in domestic and foreign countries are reviewed, and problems and improvement plan of manual therapy are established through comparative analysis of the current status and system of manual therapy in Korea and abroad. Design: Review. Methods: In this study, the development direction of manual therapy in Korea was derived by analyzing the definition, application status, and service system of domestic and foreign manual therapy. Results: Firstly, it lays the foundation for a more comprehensive national health promotion by solving problems arising from the current unclear definition of manual therapy. Secondly, the subject of manual therapy is a physiotherapist but the subject of claiming non-benefit costs is a doctor, moreover illegal manual therapy by an unqualified or non-professional who is not a physiotherapist is being carried out in the medical field. Thirdly, in order to provide quality physiotherapy services (manual therapy) under a cooperative relationship between medical staff and physiotherapists, it is appropriate that physiotherapist have a clear "prescription" or "request" by a doctor. Fourth, there is no provision for the preparation of medical records in the current Medical Technicians Act, and this causes safety accidents of patients during manual treatment. Conclusion: As described above, the current manual therapy in Korea is being performed indiscriminately without a clear interpretation, resulting in various problems. I think it is necessary to lay the foundation for institutional and legal re-establishment of manual therapy through additional research on manual therapy in the future.

조선 시대 기록을 통해서 본 판옥의 정의에 관한 연구 - 한국고전종합DB의 판옥(板屋) 관련 기록을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Definition of Panok in the Records of the Joseon Dynasty - Based on the Records Related to DB Pan-ock in Institute for the Translation of Korean Classics -)

  • 김라니;한동수
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.117-124
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    • 2022
  • Recognizing the problem that the definition of the term pan-ock does not appear precisely in the dictionary, the definition of pan-ock was established through analysis by analyzing 183 cases of pan-ock searched in the Korean Classics DB and classifying them into buildings and ships. First of all, the 65 pan-ocks classified as architecture were used in various ways, such as residences, religious facilities, jang-pan-ocks, and prisons, depending on their use. Second, the 90 cases of pan-ock related to ships were the concept of houses that combine work and accommodation on ships. Finally, through military installations, literary expressions, and bureaucrats who have seen trains and wagons, Pan-ock uses boards. It can be used for walls or roofs only, or for both walls and roofs. Therefore, it is necessary to consider the case of the Joseon Dynasty with the definition of Pan-ock in the existing dictionary. In other words, Pan-ock refers to "houses, religious facilities, royal tombs, and prisons, with various uses and forms. In addition, it refers to the joining of only the wall or the roof with planks, or the joining of both the wall and the roof," suggesting a broader interpretation of the category.

Definition of Season in Animal Model Evaluation of NiIi-Ravi Buffaloes

  • Khan, M.S.;Bhatti, S.A.;Asghar, A.A.;Chaudhary, M.A.;Bilal, M.Q.
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.70-74
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    • 1997
  • Data on 2,571 lactation records of Nili-Ravi buffaloes from four institutional herds and four field recording centers were analyzed under an animal model to see the effect of season definition on the error variance of the fitted model. Herd-year-season(HYS) was the main fixed effect along with permanent environment, breeding value and residuals as the random effects. All known relationships among the animals were considered. The error variance differed for various HYS combinations. It was minimum when then months were not grouped into seasons. The four or Five season scenarios were better than the two season scenarios. The average number of lactations represented in a HYS combination varied widely from 6 to 28. Very few subclasses for a given HYS combination warrants the use of fewer seasons for animal model evaluation of buffaloes.