• Title/Summary/Keyword: deep fried lard

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Effects of $\beta-Carotene$ on the Thermal Oxidation Stability of Deep Fried Lard (튀김용 돈지의 열산화 안정성에 미치는 $\beta-Carotene$의 효과)

  • Han Kyu-Ho;Park Pyo-Jam;Jeon Byung-Tae;Park Woo-Joon;Lee Chi-Ho
    • Food Science of Animal Resources
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.507-512
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    • 2005
  • This study was designed to investigate the effect of $\beta-carotene$ on the heat oxidation stability of deep fried laid with different healing temperature. Commercially purchased $\beta-carotene$ was used to this experiment $\beta-carotene$ was added to the deep fried lard at final concentration of $0\%\;0.001\%\;and\;0.004\%$ (wt/wt fat basis). Total plate count peroxide value, acid value, and TBA(thiobarbituric acid) values of the samples were determined regulary at $50^{\circ}C$ during 15 days. The result of the study are as follows: The number of microorganism was decreased by $\beta-carotene$ added to the deep fried lard Deep fried lard with $0.004\%$ $\beta-carotene$ have higher antioxidative effect than those of control and $0.001\%$ treated group. Peroxide and TBA values were significantly (P<0.05) decreased in all samples by added $\beta-carotene$ at $0.004\%$ Antioxidative effect increased with increasing concentration of $\beta-carotene$. These results suggest that $\beta-carotene$ might inhibit the growth of microganisms and retard lipid oxidation in the deep fried lard.

Monitoring of Used Frying Oils and Frying Times for Frying Chicken Nuggets Using Peroxide Value and Acid Value

  • Park, Jung-Min;Kim, Jin-Man
    • Food Science of Animal Resources
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    • v.36 no.5
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    • pp.612-616
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    • 2016
  • This study was conducted to investigate the condition of frying oil used for frying chicken nuggets in a deep fryer. The acidification of the frying oils used, soybean oil (SB), canola oil (CA), palm oil (PA), and lard (LA), were determined as peroxide value, acid value, and fatty acid composition, after chicken nuggets were fried in them for 101 times. The acid value and peroxide value obtained were 5.14 mg KOH/g and 66.03 meq/kg in SB, 4.47 mg KOH/g and 71.04 meq/kg in CA, 2.66 mg KOH/g and 15.48 meq/kg in PA, and 5.37 mg KOH/g and 62.92 meq/kg in LA, respectively. The ranges of the major fatty acid contents were palmitic acid, 8.91-45.84%; oleic acid, 34.74-58.68%; linoleic acid, 10.32-18.65%; and stearic acid, 2.28-10.86%.Used frying oils for food except animal products have a legal limit for the freshness standard, set by the Food Codex regulations (AV<2.5, POV<50). Therefore, this study could help develop a freshness standard for frying oils used for animal products such as chicken nuggets. Based on the quality limits associated with food regulations stated, we suggested that the estimated frying times before acceptable freshness was exceeded were 41 for SB, 38 for LA, 53 for CA, and 109 for PA. This data may be useful in determining food quality regulations for frying oil used for animal products.