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Effects of $\beta-Carotene$ on the Thermal Oxidation Stability of Deep Fried Lard  

Han Kyu-Ho (Department of Food Science and Biotechnology of Animal Resources, Konkuk University)
Park Pyo-Jam (Department of Biotechnology, Konkuk University)
Jeon Byung-Tae (Korea Nokyong Research Center, Konkuk University)
Park Woo-Joon (U.S. Wheat Associates Inc.,)
Lee Chi-Ho (Department of Food Science and Biotechnology of Animal Resources, Konkuk University)
Publication Information
Food Science of Animal Resources / v.25, no.4, 2005 , pp. 507-512 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study was designed to investigate the effect of $\beta-carotene$ on the heat oxidation stability of deep fried laid with different healing temperature. Commercially purchased $\beta-carotene$ was used to this experiment $\beta-carotene$ was added to the deep fried lard at final concentration of $0\%\;0.001\%\;and\;0.004\%$ (wt/wt fat basis). Total plate count peroxide value, acid value, and TBA(thiobarbituric acid) values of the samples were determined regulary at $50^{\circ}C$ during 15 days. The result of the study are as follows: The number of microorganism was decreased by $\beta-carotene$ added to the deep fried lard Deep fried lard with $0.004\%$ $\beta-carotene$ have higher antioxidative effect than those of control and $0.001\%$ treated group. Peroxide and TBA values were significantly (P<0.05) decreased in all samples by added $\beta-carotene$ at $0.004\%$ Antioxidative effect increased with increasing concentration of $\beta-carotene$. These results suggest that $\beta-carotene$ might inhibit the growth of microganisms and retard lipid oxidation in the deep fried lard.
Keywords
deep fried lard; thermal oxidation; peroxide value; TBA; antioxidant;
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