• 제목/요약/키워드: deep drawing process

검색결과 283건 처리시간 0.024초

CNG 압력용기 제작을 위한 D.D.I. 공정의 Tractrix 다이 최적설계 (Optimal Design of the Tractrix Die Used in the DDI Process for Manufacturing CG Pressure Vessels)

  • 이광오;심현대;곽효서;김철
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제40권10호
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    • pp.879-886
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    • 2016
  • CNG 압력용기 제조를 위한 딥드로잉 공정에 사용되는 트랙트릭스 다이는 블랭크 홀더 없이 성형을 가능하게 한다. 기존의 연구에서는 D.D.I. 공정의 1차 딥드로잉 공정에 트랙트릭스 곡선을 다이에 적용하였을 뿐, 다이의 수명향상 및 제조원가 절감을 위한 형상 최적화에 관한 연구는 전무한 실정이다. 이에 본 논문에서는 트랙트릭스 곡선의 점근선 이동을 통하여 다이의 높이에 따른 딥드로잉 공정의 유한요소해석을 수행하였다. 또한 펀치의 성형하중에 따른 다이 응력집중부의 Von-Mises 응력을 분석하여 최적의 트랙트릭스 다이 형상을 제시하였다.

블랭크 홀딩력 조절을 통한 성형성 향상에 관한 수치적 연구 (A Numerical Study on formability improvement by adjusting blank holding force)

  • 최현석;정완진
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.31-35
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    • 2016
  • In sheet metal forming process, drawing is typical process. And the key factor of drawing is blank holding force (BHF) A low BHF can cause wrinkling, whereas a high BHF can cause fracture during a deep drawing process. Thus, formability can be influenced by application appropriate BHF. In this study, a variable blank holding force (VBHF) is applied to extend the forming limit by avoiding both wrinkling and fracture. To determine VBHF in drawing process, numerical simulations and statistical analysis are carried out using commercial FEM software.

박판성형 공정에서 발생하는 주름의 예측에 관하여 (On the Prediction of the Wrinkling Initiation in Sheet Metal Forming Processes)

  • 김종봉;양동열
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.124-127
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    • 2000
  • The finite element analyses of the wrinkling initiation and growth in the sheet metal forming process provide the detailed information about the wrinkling behavior of sheet metal. The direct analyses of the wrinkling initiation and growth, however, bring about a little difficulty in complex industrial problems because it needs large memory size and long computation time. For the description of wrinkling growth, the mesh elements should be sufficiently small and the size of finite element matrix becomes large. In the static implicit finite element method therefore, the direct analysis of wrinkling growth in a complex sheet metal forming process is rather difficult. From the industrial viewpoint of tooling design, the readily available information of possibility and location of wrinkling is sometimes more preferable to the detailed time-consuming information. In the present study, therefore, the wrinkling factor that shows locations and relative possibility of wrinkling initiation is proposed as a convenient tool of relative wrinkling estimation based on the energy criterion. The location and relative possibility of wrinkling initiation are predicted by calculating the wrinkling factor in various sheet metal forming processes such as cylindrical cup deep drawing, spherical cup deep drawing, and elliptical cup deep drawing. The wrinkling factor is also implemented in the analysis of the door inner stamping process to predict wrinkling.

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연성파괴이론에 의한 마그네슘 합금 EL-cover 부품 온간 성형 공정 설계 (Design for Warm Forming of a Mg El-cover Part Using a Ductile Fracture Criterion)

  • 김상우;이영선
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.238-243
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    • 2014
  • Recently, magnesium alloys have been widely used in the automotive, aerospace and electronics industries with the advantages of high specific strength, excellent machinability, high electrical conductivity, and high thermal conductivity. Deep drawn magnesium alloys not only meet the demands environmentally and the need for lighter products, but also can lead to remarkably improved productivity and more rapid qualification of the product The current study reports on a failure prediction procedure using finite element modeling (FEM) and a ductile fracture criterion and applies this procedure to the design of a deep drawing process. Critical damage values were determined from a series of uniaxial tensile tests and FEM simulations. They were then expressed as a function of strain rate and temperature. Based on the plastic deformation histories obtained from the FEM analyses of the warm drawing process and the critical damage value curves, the initiation time and location of fracture were predicted. The proposed method was applied to the process design for fabrication of a Mg automotive compressor case and verified with experimental results. The final results indicate that a Mg case part 39% lighter than an Al die casting part can be produced without any defects.

플로우 터닝 공정에서의 성형성 연구 (Formability of Flow Turning Process)

  • 최석우;김승수;나경환;차달준
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.195-199
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    • 2001
  • The flow turning process, an incremental forming process, is a cost-effective forming method for axi-symmetric intricate parts to net shape. However, the flow turning process shows a fairly complicated deformation, it is very difficult to obtain satisfactory results. Therefore extensive experimental and analytical research has not been carried out. In this study, an fundamental experiment was conducted to improve productivity with process parameters such as tool path, angle of roller holder($\alpha$), feed rate(v ) and comer radius of forming roller(Rr). These factors were selected as variables in the experiment because they were most likely expected to have an effect on spring back. The clearance was controlled in order to achieve the precision product which is comparable to deep drawing one. And also thickness and diameter distributions of a multistage cup obtained by flow turning process were observed and compared with those of a commercial product produced by conventional deep drawing.

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유한요소법을 활용한 압력용기의 설계 및 성형해석에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Process Design and Deformation Analysis for Pressure Vessels by Finite Element Method)

  • 한규택
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.460-467
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    • 1998
  • The investigation deals with the manufacturing process design and deformation analysis for seamless pressure vessels Axisymmetric multistage deep drawing is a complex and important sheet metal forming process in the industry. In this study the process design for large size cylindrical shells with various thickness is performed and a general guideline for forming process design of pressure vessels will be suggested. Thus in this paper for the verification of the forming process design the forming analysis of pressure vessels will be carried out by PAM-STAMP which is on the basis of finite element analysis. In this case the formability of pressure vessels is evaluated using the results of computer simulation.

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알루미늄 판재 적용 십자형 액압성형 공정의 해석 및 실험적 고찰 (The Study of Sheet Hydro-Mechanical Forming Process for Aluminum Alloy Sheets by Experiment and Finite Element Analysis)

  • 신동우;윤영식;김동옥;유용문;한범석;강대건
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2008년도 추계학술대회A
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    • pp.1000-1009
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    • 2008
  • Hydro-mechanical forming process has numerous advantages compared to those of a conventional deep drawing process such as an excellent surface quality and low costs of dies. In fact, Hydro-mechanical forming is a desirable forming process for producing complex parts in automotive body components, and it is an excellent candidate for the forming process of aluminum panels. In this research, Hydro-mechanical forming process with a cross shape punch has been studied for Al-Si-Mg alloy sheets. Finite element analysis by LS-Dyna has predicted the deep drawing depth of the aluminum sheets, and the experiment has confirmed that result. Put Abstract text here.

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초미세 마이크로 소성성형 가공시스템 기술 개발 (Development of Micro Metal Forming Manufacturing System)

  • 이낙규;최태훈;이혜진;최석우;박훈재;나원기
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.383-388
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    • 2005
  • In this paper Research development about a micro metal forming manufacturing system has been developed. A micro forming system has been achieved in Japan and it's developed micro press is limited to single forming process. To coincide with the purpose to be more practical, research and development is necessary about the press which the multi forming process is possible. We set the development of the equipment including micro deep drawing, micro punching and micro restriking process to the goal. To achieve this goal, Research about micro forming process to be related to multi process forming must be preceded first. Material selection and analysis about micro forming process are accomplished in this paper. And the basis research to make actual system is accomplished.

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Mg합금 온간판재 성형시 성형한계에 미치는 변형률 속도의 영향 (An Effect of Strain rate of Forming limits of Mg Alloy at Warm Sheet Forming)

  • 정진호;김민철;이영선;권용남;이정환
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.279-280
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    • 2007
  • In this study, it is investigated that the effect of material properties such as various temperature, forming speed and strain rates on formability and forming limits of Mg alloy sheet in square cup deep drawing. Since the sheet metal forming of Mg alloy is perform at elevated temperature, the effect of strain rates related with the forming temperature and forming speed is very important factor for formability and forming limits. Therefore, the investigation for process variables is necessary to improve formability and forming limits. Also, the effects of strain rate and thickness transformation were studied by the experimental and FE analysis using the square cup deep drawing. The temperature, forming speed, and strain rates were investigated. Forming of Mg alloy takes consider into temperature, proper forming speed and strain-rate the formed parts were good without defects fur forming limits.

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