• Title/Summary/Keyword: data management

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Development of Cadastral Data Model based on LADM to Manage Cadastre Survey Results in Korea

  • Kim, Jung Eun;Kim, Yun Ji;Lee, Jiyeong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.165-176
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    • 2018
  • To solve the inconsistencies between realistic boundaries and the cadastral record boundaries, the cadastral resurvey project has been funded by a large budget since 2012 and executed over a long period of time until 2030. However, if the causes of inconsistencies are not analyzed and addressed, these inconsistencies could possibly reoccur. Even though the causes of inconsistencies can be defined in several aspects, including regulations, surveying methods, and management of cadastre maps or survey results, and so on, this study focuses on analyzing the inconsistency problems in the management of cadastre maps or survey results. In order to resolve the problems in inconsistencies between the cadastre maps and survey results, the study proposes to develop the cadastre data model based on LADM (Land Administration Domain Model) to manage the cadastre maps and survey results in better ways. In order to proposed the Cadastre Data Model, we analyzed the cadastre management system implemented in Korea and identified requirements to resolve the problems in inconsistencies, which are considered in the proposed data model as follows: 1) cadastral management system based on individual parcels, 2) synthesis of a realistic boundary and cadastral record boundary, 3) management of official and sharing reference data, 4) consistent management of survey results and parcel boundaries, 5) temporal managements of parcel boundaries. In the end, this study proposes a cadastral data model based on the LADM to integrate and manage the cadastral surveying results of the new cadastral management system.

Network vision of disaster prevention management for seashore reclaimed u-City (해안매립 신도시의 재해 예방관리 네트워크 비젼)

  • Ahn, Sang-Ro
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2009.09a
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    • pp.117-129
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    • 2009
  • This paper studied the safety management network system of infrastructure which constructed smart sensors, closed-circuit television(CCTV) and monitoring system. This safety management of infrastructure applied to bridge, cut slop and tunnel, embankment etc. The system applied to technologies of standardization guidelines, data acquirement technologies, data analysis and judgment technologies, system integration setup technology, and IT technologies. It was constructed safety management network system of various infrastructure to improve efficient management and operation for many infrastructure. Integrated safety management network system of infrastructure consisted of the real-time structural health monitoring system of each infrastructure, integrated control center, measured data transmission using i of tet web-based, collecting data using sf ver, early alarm system which the dangerous event of infrastructure occurred. Integrated control center consisted of conference room, control room to manage and analysis the data, server room to present the measured data and to collect the raw data. Early alarm system proposed realization of warning and response within 5 minute or less through development of sensor-based progress report and propagation automation system using the media such as MMS, VMS, EMS, FMS, SMS and web services of report and propagation. Based on this, the most effective u-Infrastructure Safety Management System is expected to be stably established at a less cost, thus making people's life more comfortable. Information obtained from such systems could be useful for maintenance or structural safety evaluation of existing structures, rapid evaluation of conditions of damaged structures after an earthquake, estimation of residual life of structures, repair and retrofitting of structures, maintenance, management or rehabilitation of historical structures.

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Pattern Analysis of Nonconforming Farmers in Residual Pesticides using Exploratory Data Analysis and Association Rule Analysis (탐색적 자료 분석 및 연관규칙 분석을 활용한 잔류농약 부적합 농업인 유형 분석)

  • Kim, Sangung;Park, Eunsoo;Cho, Hyunjeong;Hong, Sunghie;Sohn, Byungchul;Hong, Jeehwa
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.49 no.1
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    • pp.81-95
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to analysis pattern of nonconforming farmers who is one of the factors of unconformity in residual pesticides. Methods: Pattern analysis of nonconforming farmers were analyzed through convergence of safety data and farmer's DB data. Exploratory data analysis and association rule analysis were used for extracting factors related to unconformity. Results: The results of this study are as follows; regarding the exploratory data analysis, it was found that factors of farmers influencing unconformity in residual pesticides by total 9 factors; sampling time, gender, age, cultivation region, farming career, agricultural start form, type of agriculture, cultivation area, classification of agricultural products. Regarding the association rule analysis, non-conformity association rules were found over the past three years. There was a difference in the pattern of nonconforming farmers depending on the cultivation period. Conclusion: Exploratory data analysis and association rule analysis will be useful tools to establish more efficient and economical safety management plan for agricultural products.

The Knowledge-Based Design Paradigm through Web Data Mining and Knowledge Management Framework (웹 데이터 마이닝과 지식경영 프레임웍을 통한 지식-기반 디자인 패러다임 구축)

  • 양종열
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.159-168
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    • 2002
  • The world has rushed into knowledge information society. Information technology is one of the causes to show up knowledge management and one of the motives to accelerate knowledge management. And, these days information technology and internet have made staffing progress. Therefore, the objective of this study is to take out latent knowledge of customers through web data mining in a vast amount of data on the internet in rapidly developing digital environments, to develop the knowledge-based design paradigm applied to knowledge management framework, and finally to develop design which satisfies customers' needs. To reach the objective, knowledge management process and varied previous studies related to web data mining are reviewed on a theoretical basis, and then a new knowledge-based design paradigm (in this study, eCRM in a true sense which combines web data mining with knowledge management process is called knowledge-based design paradigm) combining knowledge management process with web data mining is suggested.

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A Machine Learning Model for Predicting Silica Concentrations through Time Series Analysis of Mining Data (광업 데이터의 시계열 분석을 통해 실리카 농도를 예측하기 위한 머신러닝 모델)

  • Lee, Seung Hoon;Yoon, Yeon Ah;Jung, Jin Hyeong;Sim, Hyun su;Chang, Tai-Woo;Kim, Yong Soo
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.511-520
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to devise an accurate machine learning model for predicting silica concentrations following the addition of impurities, through time series analysis of mining data. Methods: The mining data were preprocessed and subjected to time series analysis using the machine learning model. Through correlation analysis, valid variables were selected and meaningless variables were excluded. To reflect changes over time, dependent variables at baseline were treated as independent variables at later time points. The relationship between independent variables and the dependent variable after n point was subjected to Pearson correlation analysis. Results: The correlation (R2) was strongest after 3 hours, which was adopted as a dependent variable. According to root mean square error (RMSE) data, the proposed method was superior to the other machine learning methods. The XGboost algorithm showed the best predictive performance. Conclusion: This study is important given the current lack of machine learning studies pertaining to the domestic mining industry. In addition, using time series analysis in mining data will show further improvement. Before establishing a predictive model for the proposed method, predictions should be made using data with time series characteristics. After doing this work, it should also improve prediction accuracy in other domains.

Research on an Effective Plan for Data Association Among Administrative Organizations for College Information Disclosure (대학정보공시를 위한 관리기관간 자료연계 내실화 방안 연구)

  • Lee, Gwang-Su;Ahn, Seong-Jin;Park, Jin-Sub
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.71-80
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    • 2010
  • This study has its purpose on analyzing the problems of data connection between general management institution and itemized management institution shown through the college information disclosure project and presenting the plan to substantialize data connection between general management institution and itemized management institution. To make close inquiry into the related problem and induce plans for substantialization, this study analyzed the previous related research data as well as the connection status of information disclosure item of Korea Foundation for the Promotion of Private School, the itemized management institution, to induce problems; induced substantialization plan for data connection of itemized connection institution. As for the substantialization plan based on such, plan to integrate schools and department codes, plan to automatize data connection and plan to secure reliability of information were established. It is anticipated that the plan to substantialize data connection between management institutions reckoned through the result of this study would be used as the basic data for information disclosure project providing various reliable information from Ministry of Education, Science and Technology, General management institution, itemized management institution and college.

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Development study of ground water management system making use of GIS ( Well analysis program, connection program of ground water modeling ) (GIS를 이용한 지하수관리시스템 개발 연구 (관정분석 프로그램, 지하수모델링 연계프로그램))

  • 이병호;김양빈;설민구;송양권;송무영
    • Proceedings of the KSEG Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.235-248
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    • 2002
  • Ground water development skill growth and life circumstances improvement increase ground water use. So managerial difficulties and various problems about ground water occur. Poor ground water management organization, lack of management person, thoughtless development add ground water pollution and lack of water volume. And local excessive developments or abandoned well occur. This paper presents ground water management system model making use of GIS and helps effective management by realizing necessary analysis functions in ground water management system and ground management methods. Local information of ground water recorded and development data, site examination data made D/B. And linearment analysis data making use of a satellite image data, hydraulic test data, the quality of water examination data, these local characteristic values made out thematic maps and making use of these data can form elementary data of ground water modeling It makes easy to understand environmental development conditions and pollution source conditions about new ground water development location, linearment growth, DRASTIC, the quality of water examination. Ground water management system making use of these functions can choose right location of ground water.

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Implementation of Feeding Management Service Model based on Pig Raising Data (양돈 데이터 기반의 급이 관리 서비스 모델 구현)

  • Kim, Bong-Hyun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.10
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    • pp.105-110
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    • 2021
  • The pig ICT automatic feeder is capable of automatically feeding feed, etc. according to the set conditions. However, there is a disadvantage that the setting condition itself must depend on the user's experience. Therefore, trial and error is caused, and there is a problem that the efficiency is lowered. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a system and implement a service model that can improve pig productivity by suggesting optimal feeding setting conditions based on data. Therefore, in this paper, a pig feeding management service model was developed using the performance analysis program such as the existing feeding data, breeding management data, and pig production management system. Through this, we developed a consumer-oriented feed management service model that can be efficiently utilized by analyzing pig data. In addition, it is possible to provide a service that contributes to a decrease in the mortality rate and an increase in the MSY of the farms with the intelligent automatic feeding management service, thereby improving the productivity of the pig farms and thereby increasing the income of the pig farms.

Utilization of Skewness for Statistical Quality Control (통계적 품질관리를 위한 왜도의 활용)

  • Kim, Hoontae;Lim, Sunguk
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.51 no.4
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    • pp.663-675
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: Skewness is an indicator used to measure the asymmetry of data distribution. In the past, product quality was judged only by mean and variance, but in modern management and manufacturing environments, various factors and volatility must be considered. Therefore, skewness helps accurately understand the shape of data distribution and identify outliers or problems, and skewness can be utilized from this new perspective. Therefore, we would like to propose a statistical quality control method using skewness. Methods: In order to generate data with the same mean and variance but different skewness, data was generated using normal distribution and gamma distribution. Using Minitab 18, we created 20 sets of 1,000 random data of normal distribution and gamma distribution. Using this data, it was proven that the process state can be sensitively identified by using skewness. Results: As a result of the analysis of this study, if the skewness is within ± 0.2, there is no difference in judgment from management based on the probability of errors that can be made in the management state as discussed in quality control. However, if the skewness exceeds ±0.2, the control chart considering only the standard deviation determines that it is in control, but it can be seen that the data is out of control. Conclusion: By using skewness in process management, the ability to evaluate data quality is improved and the ability to detect abnormal signals is excellent. By using this, process improvement and process non-sub-stitutability issues can be quickly identified and improved.

Legislation Cases, Management Policies and Countermeasures on Scientific Data -Focusing Australia, the United States and China- (과학데이터에 관한 입법례와 관리정책 그리고 대응방안 -호주, 미국, 중국을 중심으로-)

  • Yoon, Chong-Min;Kim, Kyubin
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.63-100
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    • 2013
  • Research data means data in the form of facts, observations, images, computer program results, recordings, measurements or experiences on which an argument, theory, test or hypothesis, or another research output is based. Data may be numerical, descriptive, visual or tactile. Scientific research is changing because of the paradigm shift. It is all being affected by the data deluge, and a data-intensive science paradigm is emerging. Hence, paradigm shift in scientific research led to increase of value and importance of scientific data. Essential to the creative research and development for scientific data can be reused efficiently is the sharing and utilization of establishing management system. Establishing of management system for sharing and utilization of scientific data should be done at the national level, but compared with Europe, Australia, the United States, China, the management system of Korea doesn't have not linkage or efficiency or internal stability. Australia, the United States, China continues to expand a Mid- and Long-Term policy making, legislation, its investment in infrastructure, so as to promote the utilization of data, such as collection, management and maintenance of scientific data through the relevant agencies at the national level. This study consider legislation cases and management policies of the above countries to the end to that establish management system for the efficient and fair sharing and utilization of scientific data and the legal system, and that provide scientific data legislation and policies related to the future of our country.

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