• Title/Summary/Keyword: data link layer

Search Result 201, Processing Time 0.023 seconds

초고속 정보통신망에 접속되는 ATM Adapter Card (Mnet-155s, Mnet-155p)

  • 김한수;이승섭
    • The Magazine of the IEIE
    • /
    • v.22 no.12
    • /
    • pp.27-44
    • /
    • 1995
  • 초고속 통신망에 근간이 되는 ATM 통신망에 SUN W/S, PC 컴퓨터들을 접속시키는 ATM Adapter Card은 하드웨어, 시스템 소프트웨어 및 응용 소프트웨어로 구성된다. 하드웨어의 구조 및 시스템 소프트웨어의 구조, 성능에 따라서 ATM Adapter Card 위에서 수행되는 응용 소프트웨어의 성능을 결정할 것이다. ATM Adapter Card는 효율적으로 Native ATM 응용 소프트웨어를 지원할 뿐 아니라, 기존의 TCP/IP 응용 소프트웨어를 수용하는 IPoverATM, LAN Emulation 기능도 지원하여야 한다. 또한 PVC(Permanent Virtual Channel), SVC(Siganlling Virtual Channel)을 위하여 ATM Forum UNI 3.1에 준한 Signalling도 필요하다. 이러한 조건들을 만족시키기위하여, 현재 개발 완료된 SUN W/S SBus용 디바이스 드라이버는 DLPI(Data Link Provider Interface), STREAM 방식으로 구현하였으며, 현재 개발 중인 PC PCI용 ATM Adapter Card의 디바이스 드라이버는 NDIS 3.0 방식으로 구현 다양한 Transport Layer를 ATM망에 수용하도록 하였다. Signalling은 Daemon Process를 이용하여 구현하였다.

  • PDF

Performance analysis of fieldbus systems using Petri net (페리네트를 이용한 필드버스 시스템의 성능 해석)

  • Park, Hong-Seong;Lee, Jae-Soo;Hong, Seong-Soo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.2 no.3
    • /
    • pp.220-228
    • /
    • 1996
  • This paper presents a extended stochastic Petri net (ESPN) model for CTN(Circulated Token with No duration) service in the data link layer of IEC/ISA fieldbus. It is assumed that a station on the fieldbus has a specified minimum token holding time, a finite capacity buffer, and one transmitter queue with the highest priority. The mean transmission (or service) time at a station and the mean token rotation time for the symmetric fieldbus system atr derived using the presented SPN model and the moment generating function. These performance measures are represented in terms of the minimum token holding time, the number of stations, the arrival rate of messages, and the mean length of messages. The presented performance measure are validated by computer simulations.

  • PDF

Experimental Performance Evaluation of Profibus-FDL and Implementation of Profibus Master Board (Profibus Master FDL 보드 구현과 파라미터 변경에 따른 성능평가)

  • Park, Jong-Min;Hong, Seung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2002.11c
    • /
    • pp.434-438
    • /
    • 2002
  • Profibus is a open industrial communication system for a wide range of applications in manufacturing and process automation. In this study presented in this article, implementation of Profibus master board is implemented. Using an experimental model, this study investigates the relationship between network parameter in the Profibus data link layer and the network performance. Base on the results, this study suggests some factors that should be considered when a Profibus-based automation system is designed and implemented.

  • PDF

A Study on the Transmission Protocol Including Error Recovery Strategy for Ethernet. (에러 회복 기능을 포함하는 Ethernet 전송 프로토콜에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Seong-Rae;Shin, Woo-Cheol;Lee, Sang-Bae;Park, Mi-Gnon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1988.07a
    • /
    • pp.261-264
    • /
    • 1988
  • In this paper, a transmission protocol including error recovery strategy on the data link layer for Ethernet using CSMA/CD media accessing method was proposed. So when considering the actual transmission error probability on the channel, it's performance was analyzed through a simulation. Performming the simmulation, the required parameters was taken as those given by Ethernet controller interface board.

  • PDF

A Study on the Development of Communication Protocol of Electric Power Meter for Remote Reading (원격검침용 전자석 전력량계 통신 프로토콜 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, M.J.;Ryu, Y.H.;Hyun, D.H.;Lee, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2001.04a
    • /
    • pp.69-71
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper, we propose a new communication protocol for remote metering in electric power meters, also define necessary functions for it. The new protocol is based on the international metering protocol. IEC 1107, 62056, DNP 3.0. This protocol has 4-layered architecture, which has physical. data link, lower application, and upper application layers. For each layer, definitions and detailed functions are introduced. The protocol will be used for communication between the meters and the metering computer(or AMR system). KEPCO (Korea Electric Power Corporation) plans to adopt this protocol as a part of a new metering standard for electric power meters.

  • PDF

Design and Implementation of Packet Driver for Accessing DataLink Layer in Windows 2000 (Windows 2000에서의 데이터 링크 계층 접근을 위한 Packet Driver API 설계 및 구현)

  • Yoo, Hwan-Souk;Kim, Sang-Ha
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
    • /
    • 2000.10b
    • /
    • pp.1117-1120
    • /
    • 2000
  • 인터넷 소프트웨어 개발자는 인터넷 보안 소프트웨어, 네트워크 실습 교육용 소프트웨어 등의 다양한 서비스 개발을 위해, 데이터 링크 계층의 프레임에 직접 접근하는 방법을 요구한다. 이러한 개발자를 위해, Windows 2000은 사용자 계층에서 인터넷 관련 네트워크 자원에 접근할 수 있는 Winsock, NPP, Internet Protocol Helper API를 지원한다. 하지만, 개발자가 이러한 API, 특히 Winsock API를 통해 직접 데이터 링크 계층의 프레임에 접근하는 데에는 한계가 있다. 따라서, 본 논문에서는 NDIS Library를 이용하여 일반 개발자가 손쉽게 데이터 링크 계층의 프레임에 접근할 수 있는 packet driver API를 설계하였다. API를 구성하는 각 클래스는 계층적 구조로 설계하였으며 Visual C++를 사용하여 구현하였다.

  • PDF

Cross-Layer Resource Allocation in Multi-interface Multi-channel Wireless Multi-hop Networks

  • Feng, Wei;Feng, Suili;Zhang, Yongzhong;Xia, Xiaowei
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • v.36 no.6
    • /
    • pp.960-967
    • /
    • 2014
  • In this paper, an analytical framework is proposed for the optimization of network performance through joint congestion control, channel allocation, rate allocation, power control, scheduling, and routing with the consideration of fairness in multi-channel wireless multihop networks. More specifically, the framework models the network by a generalized network utility maximization (NUM) problem under an elastic link data rate and power constraints. Using the dual decomposition technique, the NUM problem is decomposed into four subproblems - flow control; next-hop routing; rate allocation and scheduling; power control; and channel allocation - and finally solved by a low-complexity distributed method. Simulation results show that the proposed distributed algorithm significantly improves the network throughput and energy efficiency compared with previous algorithms.

A Local Weight Learning Neural Network Architecture for Fast and Accurate Mapping (빠르고 정확한 변환을 위한 국부 가중치 학습 신경회로)

  • 이인숙;오세영
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
    • /
    • v.28B no.9
    • /
    • pp.739-746
    • /
    • 1991
  • This paper develops a modified multilayer perceptron architecture which speeds up learning as well as the net's mapping accuracy. In Phase I, a cluster partitioning algorithm like the Kohonen's self-organizing feature map or the leader clustering algorithm is used as the front end that determines the cluster to which the input data belongs. In Phase II, this cluster selects a subset of the hidden layer nodes that combines the input and outputs nodes into a subnet of the full scale backpropagation network. The proposed net has been applied to two mapping problems, one rather smooth and the other highly nonlinear. Namely, the inverse kinematic problem for a 3-link robot manipulator and the 5-bit parity mapping have been chosen as examples. The results demonstrate the proposed net's superior accuracy and convergence properties over the original backpropagation network or its existing improvement techniques.

  • PDF

Minimizing Stuffing-bit of CAN Message (CAN 메시지의 Stuffing-bit 최소화)

  • Kang, Min-Koo;Park, Kie-Jin;Shin, Dong-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
    • /
    • 2006.10a
    • /
    • pp.429-432
    • /
    • 2006
  • CAN(Controller Area Network) 프로토콜은 데이터 링크 계층(Data Link Layer)에서 여러 가지 결함 허용(Faulttolerant) 메커니즘을 기본적으로 제공하기 때문에, 고신뢰성, 고안전성이 요구되는 임베디드 제어 시스템(예: 자동차, 산업제어 등)에서 많이 사용되고 있다. 하지만 제한된 네트워크 대역폭과 이에 따른 응답시간 지연이라는 문제점을 가지고 있으며, 이에 본 논문에서는 전송될 CAN 메시지의 길이를 감소시키기 위해 CAN 메시지의 Stuffing-bit를 최소화하는 메커니즘을 제안하였다. 실험을 통해, CAN 메시지 길이의 축소로 인해 CAN 버스의 부하(Load)를 덜게 되었으며, 네트워크 대역폭 이용률이 증가하는 것을 확인하였다.

  • PDF

Knowledge Based Underwater Acoustic Communication Smart Decision Block Mechanism (지식기반 시스템을 활용한 수중음파통신 Smart Decision Block 매커니즘)

  • Shin, Soo-Young;Park, Soo-Hyun
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
    • /
    • v.17 no.5
    • /
    • pp.631-639
    • /
    • 2014
  • Recently, research on Media Access Control (MAC) techniques for underwater acoustic communication has been conducted actively. For successful acoustic communication in underwater conditions, development of environmentally adaptive MAC techniques, which is taking narrow bandwidth, distance, depth, noise level, salinity, multipath and etc into account, is an especially important work. In this paper, knowledge based system is introduced not only to obtain adaptive and optimal communication parameters but also increase network efficiency and availability by requesting change of MAC techniques based on decisions from knowledge-based system Smart Decision Block (SDB). Computer simulations were also conducted to verify the performance of the proposed system in underwater conditions.