• Title/Summary/Keyword: data characteristics

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Investigation of Topographic Characteristics of Parcels Using UAV and Machine Learning

  • Lee, Chang Han;Hong, Il Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.349-356
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    • 2017
  • In this study, we propose a method to investigate topographic characteristics by applying machine learning which is an artificial intelligence analysis method based on the spatial data constructed using UAV and the training data created through spatial analysis. This method provides an alternative to the subjective judgment and accuracy of spatial data, which is a problem of existing topographic characteristics survey for officially assessed land price. The analysis method of this study is expected to improve the problems of topographic characteristics survey method of existing field researchers and contribute to more accurate decision of officially assessed land price by providing more objective land survey method.

ASSESSMENT OF SPRING DROUGHT USING MODIS VEGETATION INDEX AND LAND SURFACE WATER INDEX

  • Park, Jung-Sool;Kim, Kyung-Tak;Lee, Kyo-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • v.2
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    • pp.563-566
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    • 2006
  • In order for the evaluation and analysis of the spring drought which has been periodically occurring in Korean peninsula since 2000, the use of satellite image data is increasing to investigate temporal and spatial characteristics of the drought areas. The recent spring droughts in south Korea have some characteristics. It last for short period in spring when the activity of vegetation is not lively and it have large areal deviation in the severity of drought. In this study, considering the characteristics of the spring drought in Korean peninsular, the MODIS satellite image data which has superior spatial and radiometric resolutions was used for the analysis of the spring drought. In two basins having different spatial characteristics, the drought events were selected and their severities were analyzed using the MODIS NDVI, LSWI, and daily rainfall data since 2000, and the spatial characteristics of the drought area were analyzed using the DEM, land cover, and digital forest map of the study areas.

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A Vehicle Adaptive Cruise Control Design in Consideration of Human Driving Characteristics (운전자 주행 특성을 고려한 차량 적응 순항 제어기 설계)

  • Gu, Ja-Sung;Yi, Kyong-Su
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.32-38
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    • 2006
  • A vehicle adaptive cruise control strategy based on human drivers' driving characteristics has been investigated. Human drivers driving characteristics have been analyzed using vehicle test data obtained from 125 participants. The control algorithm has been designed to incorporate the driving characteristics of the human drivers and to achieve natural vehicle behavior of the controlled vehicle that would reduce the workload of the human driver. Vehicle following characteristics of the cruise controlled vehicle have been compared to real-world driving radar sensor data of human drivers using a validated vehicle simulator. and compare nominal cruise control and adaptive cruise control.

Artificial Neural Network Modeling and Prediction Based on Hydraulic Characteristics in a Full-scale Wastewater Treatment Plant (실규모 하수처리공정에서 동력학적 동특성에 기반한 인공지능 모델링 및 예측기법)

  • Kim, Min-Han;Yoo, Chang-Kyoo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.555-561
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    • 2009
  • The established mathematical modeling methods have limitation to know the hydraulic characteristics at the wastewater treatment plant which are complex and nonlinear systems. So, an artificial neural network (ANN) model based on hydraulic characteristics is applied for modeling wastewater quality of a full-scale wastewater treatment plant using DNR (Daewoo nutrient removal) process. ANN was trained using data which are influents (TSS, BOD, COD, TN, TP) and effluents (COD, TN, TP) components in a year, and predicted the effluent results based on the training. To raise the efficiency of prediction, inputs of ANN are added the influent and effluent information that are in yesterday and the day before yesterday. The results of training data tend to have high accuracy between real value and predicted value, but test data tend to have lower accuracy. However, the more hydraulic characteristics are considered, the results become more accuracy.

Data Design Strategy for Data Governance Applied to Customer Relationship Management

  • Sangwon LEE;Joohyung KIM
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.338-345
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    • 2023
  • Nowadays, many companies are striving to turn customer value into business value. Customer Relationship Management is a management system that develops effective and efficient marketing strategies by classifying customers in detail based on their information, i.e. databases, and consists of various information technologies. To implement this management system, a customer integration database must be established, and customer characteristics (buying behavior, preferences, etc.) must be analyzed with the databases established and the behavior of each customer must be predicted. This study aims to systematically manage a large amount of customer data generated by companies that apply Customer Relationship Management, in order to develop data design and data governance strategies that should be considered to increase customer value and even company value. We mainly looked at the characteristics of customer relationship management and data governance, and then explored the link between the field of customer relationship management and data governance. In addition, we have developed a data strategy that companies need to perform data governance for customer relationship management.

A Sensitivity of Simulated Runoff Characteristics on the Different Spatial Resolutions of Precipitation Data (강우자료의 공간해상도에 따른 모의 유출특성 민감도 고찰)

  • Lee, Dogil;Hwang, Syewoon
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.65 no.6
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    • pp.37-49
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    • 2023
  • Rainfall data is one of the most important data in hydrologic modeling. In this study, the impacts of spatial resolution of precipitation data on hydrological responses were assessed using SWAT in the Santa Fe River Basin, Florida. High correlations were found between the FAWN and NLDAS rainfall data, which are observed weather data and simulated weather data based on observed data, respectively. FAWN-based scenarios had higher maximum rainfall and more rainfall days and events compared to NLDAS-based scenarios. Downstream areas showed lower correlations between rainfall and peak discharge than upstream areas due to the characteristics of study site. All scenarios did not show significant differences in base flow, and showed less than 5% of differences in high flows among NLDAS-based scenarios. The impact of resolution will appear differently depending on the characteristics of the watershed and topography and the applied model, and thus, is a process that must be considered in advance in runoff simulation research. The study suggests that applying the research method to watersheds in Korea may yield more pronounced results, and highlights the importance of considering data resolution in hydrologic modeling.

A Study on Ion Extraction Characteristics of Ceramics by Cleaning Agents (보존처리용 세척제에 대한 토기의 이온용출 특성연구)

  • Park, Dae-Woo;Kang, Hyun-Mi;Nam, Byeong-Jik;Jang, Sung-Yoon;Ham, Chul-Hee
    • 보존과학연구
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    • s.31
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    • pp.43-57
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    • 2010
  • This study intends to provide quantitative data about the extraction characteristics of major elements of earthenware by executing soaking test of cleaning agents. It aims at providing basic data for the stability assessment when applying the cleaning agents for conserving earthenware. The data will be extracted from the analysis of co-relationship between the physical characteristics and the ion extraction characteristics. XRD analysis displayed that AT-1, AT-2 and AT-3 which did not generate mullite were fired at lower than 1,000 whereas AT-3 and AT-5 that included mullite were higher than 1,000. The degree of absorption was AT-4 > AT-2 > AT-1 > AT-3 > AT-5 in order and the correlation between the degree of absorption and firing temperature of earthenware displayed a positive correlation. Extraction amount of oxalic acid which was used for the removing iron oxide was AT-1 > AT-2 AT-4 > AT-3 > AT-5 in order. and the ion extraction data displayed that there is a positive correlation with absorption level. However AT-1 and AT-2 which were fired at lower temperature showed that there was no correlation between the ion extraction characteristics and absorption level. Ion extraction of citric acid produced little amount compared with the one of oxalic acid, yet it caused less damage to earthenware than oxalic acid when it applied. The result of ion extraction level in the absorption test displayed that Fe had higher level than in Si, Al from the test for both oxalic acid and citric acid. Based on the regression analysis of the data from the previous studies, the physical characteristics of the earthenware and ion extraction level, further studies will be conducted on the predicting technique on the extraction characteristics of major elements of earthenware samples for the conservation in future.

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The Preferences for Elderly Housing Characteristics: Viewpoint of A Middle-Aged (중년층이 선호하는 미래 노인주거 환경에 관한 연구)

  • 신영숙
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.105-120
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    • 1998
  • This study delineates the preferences of elderly housing characteristics among a middle-aged population. The data were collected from an independent, random, age-stratified sample of house wives using structured questionaire and interview methods. The data were analyzed using a SAS statistics analysis program. The preferred way of living style and housing characteristics were investigated. Preferred housing characteristics were influenced by age, income, job and education. Education was the most powerful indicator for predicting the preferences.

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Metal Transfer Characteristics of Aluminium under Pulsed Current Metal Inert Gas Welding (알루미늄의 펄스 전류 미그 용접)

  • 최재호;최병도;김용석
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.127-133
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    • 2002
  • In this study, metal transfer characteristics in pulsed current metal inert gas (MIG) welding of aluminum was investigated. Based on the metal transfer characteristics from direct current electrode negative MIG welding, the one drop per one pulse(ODOP) condition was predicted and compared with experimental data. The results indicated that experimental pulse range for the ODOP condition is wider than that predicted from the DCEP MIG welding data. In addition, more stable metal trnasfer behavior was obtained at the higher end of the ODOP condition.

An Empirical Study on Success Factors of Data Warehousing Considering End User Community Characteristics as Moderating Variable (최종사용자 집단 특성을 조절변수로 도입하는 경우 데이터 웨어하우징 성공요인에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Young-Sook;Lee, Dong-Man;Suh, Chang-Kyo
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.175-203
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    • 2001
  • This study empirically examined the effects of 12 factors on the success of data warehousing. We also introduced the characteristics of end-user community as moderating variables. Several hypotheses were set up to identify the relationships among these variables. And the survey instrument(questionnaire) was developed to collect data. Ultimately 183 questionnaires from 61 korean firms were collected. Findings showed that 9 factors affect positive effect on the success of data warehousing. Also the characteristics of end-user community can be considered significant moderating variables between success factors and success of data warehousing.

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