• Title/Summary/Keyword: cutting properties

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Slope Stability Analysis for Compound slope (복합사면의 사면안정해석에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Eun-Chul;Kim, Jin-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2010.03a
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    • pp.1279-1285
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    • 2010
  • Our country has a tendency to build many structures by cutting mountainous areas due to geographical features. Among these construction done in our country, road construction take the first spot in rank. As the construction is done, fractured inclining plane is created inevitability because of the natural properties of mountainous areas. The stability of the fractured inclining planes and slope formed in the opening, which are developed at the time of construction, need to be evaluated. Also, reinforcement plans for these matters are necessary. This paper is to go through an examination on the fractured inclining surface that is developed at the time of construction, especially the composite inclining plane that consists of soil and rocks. Furthermore, evaluating the stability by performing an analysis on stereographic projection and limit equilibrium, based on the examination results. using the stability evaluations, applications were explored for reinforcement methods of construction that fits the geological characters of this inclining surface.

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Mechanical Properties and Electrical Discharge Machinability of $\beta$-Silon-TiB2 Composites

  • Park, Yong-Kap;Kim, Jun-Tae;Baik, Yong-Hyuck
    • The Korean Journal of Ceramics
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 1999
  • The influences of TiB2 additions to the β-sialon on mechanical propeties and electrical discharge machinability were investigated. Samples were prepared by adding 15, 30 and 45 vol.% TiB2 particles as a second phase to a β-sialon matrix. The β-sialon-TiB2 composites were sintered by hot pressing in a nitrogen atmosphere at 1800℃ with pressure of 30 MPa. The fracture toughness of the composites was increased with TiB2 content except 45 vol.% TiB2 composite. The crack propagation and crack deflection were observed with a SEM for etched samples after vicker's indentation. The composites containing more than 30 vol.% TiB3 had resistivity lower than 10-3 Ω㎝. The electrical discharge machining (EDM) of composited was conducted with two kind of machines such as die-sinker and wire cutter. The machinability was evaluated with the cutting rate surface roughness after machining.

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Prediction of Fracture Appearance Transition Temperature(FATT) to Steel by Ultrasonic and Barkhausen Noise Method (초음파와 Barkhausen Noise에 의한 강의 연.취성천이온도 예측)

  • Nam, Young-Hyun;Seong, Un-Hak
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.23 no.7 s.166
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    • pp.1215-1222
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    • 1999
  • It is advantageous to use an NDE method to assess the mechanical properties of materials since the conventional method is time-consuming and sometimes requires cutting of sample from the material/component. This paper shows that the ultrasonic and the Barkhausen noise(BHN) methods can be used to accurately characterize forged reactor vessels. The attenuation coefficient of the ultrasonic wave was changed with heat treatment temperature and condition[as-quenched, tempered, PWHT]. The RMS[root mean square] voltage of Barkhausen noise depended on heat treatment temperature and conditions. The fracture appearance transition temperature(FATT) can be predicted using nondestructive evaluation methods.

Machinability evaluation and development of monitoring technique in high-speed machining (고속 가공성 평가 및 가공상태 모니터링 기술 개발)

  • 김전하;김정석;강명창;나승표;김기태
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.47-51
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    • 1997
  • The high speed machining which can improve the production and quality in machining has been adopted remarkably in dietmold industry. As the speed of machine tool spindle increases, the machinability evaluation and monitoring of high speed machining is necessary. In this study, the machinability of 30, 000rpm class spindle was evaluated by using the developed tool dynamometer and the machining properties of high hardened and toughness materials in high speed were examined. Finally, the in-process monitoring technologies of tool wear were presented through the prediction by the experimental formula and pattern recognition by the neural network.

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Dynamic deformation behavior of rubber and brass under high strain rate compressive loading (고변형률 속도 압축 하중 하에서의 고무와 황동의 동적 거동 특성)

  • 이억섭;김경준;이종원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.1491-1494
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    • 2003
  • A specific experimental method, the Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar (SHPB) technique has been widely used to determine the dynamic material properties under the impact compressive loading conditions with strain-rate of the order of 103/s∼104/s. This type of test procedure has been used to examine the dynamic response of materials in various modes of testing. In this paper, dynamic deformation behaviors of rubber materials widely used for the isolation of vibration from varying structures under dynamic loading are determined using a Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar technique.

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Review of Technology Trends for Ceramics Removal-Machining (세라믹스의 제거가공 기술 동향)

  • Kwak, Jae-Seob;Kwak, Tae-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.30 no.12
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    • pp.1227-1235
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    • 2013
  • Ceramic materials are classified by oxide, nitride and carbide material and have high brittleness, strength and hardness. Ceramic materials are strong in compression but weak in shearing and tension. This review paper has focused on technology trends and mechanism analysis of ceramics removal machining. The ceramic materials have superior mechanical, physical and chemical properties, but it is very hard to machining and the use of ceramics has been limited because of high strength and brittleness. In this paper, technology trends of ceramic removal-machining was introduced for types of machining technology, abrasive machining, cutting process, laser machining and so on.

Cepstrum analysis on the chatter vibration generated by the machine tool (공작기계의 채터진동에 대한 켑스트럼 분석)

  • 김명구;최봉학;이흥식;조종두
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.77-82
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    • 2004
  • There were many researches about the chatter vibration occur in the cutting process of machine tools. But there are in sufficient research parts ; the frequency about the chatter vibration and its characteristics and its nonlinear properties. This paper measured signals of vibration that occur before and immediately after and after the chatter vibration. This signals were analyzed through autospectrum obtained by the Fast Fourier Transform(FFT). And then, the nonlinear characteristis were analyzed by cepstrum analysis through FFT of autospectrun.

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A Study on Formed Tool to Machine Milli-structure Mold (미세구조물 금형가공을 위한 총형공구에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hi-Koan;Kim, Yeun-Sul;Kim, Do-Hyung;Roh, Sang-Heup;Yang, Gyun-Eui
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.5-10
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents the formed tool to machine a milli-structure mold. The formed tool is used to machine the geometrical shape of bearing rubber seal for precision machining. The bearing rubber seal has milli-sized complex geometry. Because it is difficult to machine the unique shape exactly by the conventional tool, the formed tool is used in machining die of the bearing seal. In this paper, it is performed to investigate properties of the formed tool; tool wear, cutting force and machined surface roughness. Tool wear increases rapidly with clearance angle Increase. Thus, the dimension accuracy is affected by the clearance angle.

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Development of Automatic Bundle Machine for Vegetables(I) : Mechanism Design (채소 자동결속기의 개발(I) : 메커니즘 설계)

  • Kim, Yong-Seok;Park, Te-Pyo;Kim, Jea-Jun;Park, Sung-Ho;Yang, Soon-Young
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.207-213
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    • 2009
  • The bundling process is the final step in vegetable manufacturing, however, the process is a little difficult to be automatized, because vegetable has the physical properties of roughness, softness, and fragility etc. In this paper, we proposed an automatic bundling mechanism for vegetable based on the heat melt sticking. The proposed mechanism consists of three modules, one module is the moving part for aligning of the vegetable shape and adjusting of the vegetable tension, second module is the arm driving part for the vegetable binding and the band roll releasing, and third module is band joining, band cutting, and band feeding part for the vegetable binding continuously. Through this research, Using the SMO(SimDesigner Motion) module, we optimize condition of mechanical movement of the bundling mechanism. This bundling system designed in order to binding 288 bundle/hour.

A Study on the Gravity Segregation in Monotectic Al Alloys.(II);The Effect of Master Alloy Addition on the Distribution of Pb, Bi Particles (Al계 편정합금의 중력 편석에 관한 연구(II);Pb, Bi 입자의 분산에 미치는 모하금 첨가의 영향)

  • Hwang, Ho-Eul;Lee, Jai-Ha;Kim, Hee-Myung;Choe, Jeong-Cheol;Yoon, Eui-Park
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.392-398
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    • 1990
  • To improve free-cutting property, fine Pb, Bi particles is necessary to be distributed evenly in Al-Cu alloy. The control of added element size and distribution are very difficult because of the physical properties of Pb, Bi. The effect of master alloy compositions on microstructure and particle distribution was investigated. The ribbon shape of Pb-50wt% Bi master alloy showed the best results. And Ti addition improved even distribution of Pb, Bi particles. Particles grown from $L_2$ phase were considered to be the Pb, Bi compound.

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