• 제목/요약/키워드: cutting methods

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고속가공 시스템의 가공정밀도 평가방법에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Machining Accuracy Evaluation Method of High Speed Machining)

  • 손덕수;유중학;최성주;이우영
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.94-99
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    • 2002
  • KS and ISO have proposed several evaluation methods of conventional machine tools. Even though the accuracy of the tools can be evaluated with these methods, there are still no proper evaluation methods of high speed machining. Because it is hard to evaluate characteristics of high speed machining such as decrease of cutting temperature, cutting force, and reduced machining time. Therefore, new evaluation method for high speed machine should be developed. In this paper, several shapes of model have been proposed to evaluate cutting accuracy of high speed machine.

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무선조정 헬리콥터 사진측량시스템을 이용한 절취사면 정보 추출 (Extraction of Information on Road Cutting Slope using RC Helicopter Photographic Surveying System)

  • 이종출;이영도;김진수;조용재
    • 한국측량학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국측량학회 2004년도 추계학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.217-222
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    • 2004
  • In this study, cutting slope's digital image has acquired by using video camera attached at RC helicopter. Resulted RMSE from image processing was approximately x-direction 0.27m, y-direction 0.23m and z-direction 0.35m. Application of these methods makes it convenient that acquisition of digital image about before and after the construction work of road cutting slope. Also systematical cutting slope's information acquisition will be possible by cutting slope's quantitative and qualitative analysis.

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네오프렌 소재의 레이저 커팅기법 적용에 따른 물성 및 드레이프 형상 변화 연구 (A Study on Changes of Drape Shapes and Physical Properties by Applying Laser-Cutting Technique on Neoprene Materials)

  • 한유정;김종준
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.109-119
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    • 2015
  • A wide variety of fashion materials focus on good drape property and softness. Among the recently emerging materials, Neoprene that consists of laminated knit on both sides of foamed neoprene sheet seeks a unique appearance that is considerably deviated from the current flow. Diverse processing methods for the newly released material heighten the value in function and beauty among trends of fashion materials by enhancing the appearance, touch and material property. Laser-cutting technique is one of the processing methods that is consistently used in the textile area. This study aimed to find the basic materials for applicability of laser-cutting technique to clothing goods after consideration of the changes in material property and drape shape, and to furthermore enforce different pattern conditions to Neoprene material, one of the newly attractive materials in the fashion area. In this study, we applied laser-cutting technique to Neoprene material sample under different conditions of pattern appearance, size and distance, based on current evaluation and theoretical background of Neoprene material, fashion trend and laser-cutting technique. Drape property can improve and the drape direction could also be controlled by a wide variety of laser-cutting techniques applied to Neoprene materials that have uniquely different appearances from most other textiles. This technique could be applied to the design for diversification of Neoprene clothing goods in the future.

제로 웨이스트 패턴 커팅 방법을 활용한 셔츠 디자인 연구 (Applications of Zero Waste Pattern Cutting Methods for Women's Shirts)

  • 강남;박은경
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제44권5호
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    • pp.969-983
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    • 2020
  • Zero waste fashion design to minimize the 15% fabric waste generated during production can be difficult to industrialize instead of having strong originality. This study designed shirts that are practical and reflect trends using the zero waste pattern cutting method and suggest the possibilities for industrial production. The content of the study are as follows. First, the pattern cutting method of zero waste fashion design was studied. Second, the recent trends of shirt design were analyzed and reflected in the design development. Third, 4 zero waste shirt designs were developed and produced by applying the geometric cutting, puzzle cutting, and minimal cutting methods. As for the research method, literature research was conducted on related references; in addition, design development and production were conducted empirically. As a result, the developed zero waste shirts are practical and trendy. In addition, the results of the study are meaningful to provide basic data for the commercialization and industrial application of zero waste fashion design.

선삭가공시 플랭크 마모에 따른 AE 신호와 절삭력의 거동에 관한 연구 1 (A Study on the Behaviors of Acoustic Emission Signals and Cutting Forces by Flank Wear in Turing Process)

  • 조종래;원종식;정윤교
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제16권1호통권94호
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    • pp.26-33
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    • 1999
  • Automatic monitoring of cutting process is one of the most important technologies for increasing the stability and the reliability of unmanned manufacturing system. In this study, basic methods which use the acoustic emission (AE) signals and cutting forces were proposed to monitor flank wear (width of flank wear) quantiatively. First, in order to detect flank wear, it was investigated that the influence of cutting conditions, that is, cutting velocity, feed and depth of cut, on AE signals (${AE_rms}$) and cutting forces. Furthermore, the relation between flank wear and the measured signals (${AE_rms}$, cutting force) was discussed.

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선삭가공에서 표면 거칠기에 미치는 냉각방법의 영향 (Effect of Cooling Method on Surface Roughness in Turning)

  • 김영덕
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.87-93
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    • 2011
  • CNC lathe machining has been widely used for parts machining of vehicles, aircraft, ships, electronics, etc. because cost savings for shortening processing time and increasing productivity are great. In this study, the purpose is to investigate the effect of cooling methods such as oil mist, water-soluble cutting oils on the workpiece surface roughness with the cutting speed, cutting depth, tool nose radius and feed rate of CNC lathe machine as a parameter in the cutting process of the aluminum alloy 2024 which is used a lot recently on aircraft parts. It is found that oil mist is coolant and water-soluble cooled by cutting the experimental conditions, cutting speed and cutting depth without effecting the surface roughness value was constant.

절삭속도 일정제어를 통한 자유곡명의 가공기술 (Machining Technology of Free From Surface using Controlled of Cutting Speed)

  • 김경균;강명창;이득우;정융호;김정석
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.806-809
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    • 2000
  • The factors which can improve tool life in machining are consisted of tool geometries, tool materials, coating methods. cutting environments, cutting conditions and so on. Cutting speed in cutting conditions is one of the important factors which can directly influence on the tool life. This paper deals the machinability which is concerned about the cutting direction and the tilt angle of fret form surface in hot die steel(STD I I). The NC datum were analysrd and the effective tool diameters were calculated according to the change of tilt angle the program which can continue the cutting speed with the change of spindle revolution is developed.

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CBN 공구를 이용한 고속 정면밀링시의 공구마멸 (Tool Wear in High Speed Face Milling Using CBN Tool)

  • 최종순
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집 - 한국공작기계학회
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    • pp.332-338
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    • 2000
  • The high speed machining is now one of the most effective manufacturing methods to achive higher productivity. However, due to the increased cutting temperatures caused by increased cutting speed, tool wear become larger. Especially in high speed face milling, cutting tools are exposed not only to high cutting temperatures, but also to mechanical and thermal shock stresses. It is essential, therefore, to know the wear characteristics of tool materials in high speed machining. This study presents an experimental investigation of the cutting performance of CBN tools in high speed face milling of gray cast iron FC25. The effect of cutting conditions and cutting length on flank wear of CBN tools and roughness of machined surfaces is investigated. The cutting parameters involved were ; cutting speeds in the range of 600to 1800 m/min, feed of 0.1 mm/tooth, and depth of cut of 0.3mm.

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MQL 선삭가공에서 절삭조건과 원통도의 상관관계 분석 (Correlation analysis between cutting conditions and cylindricity in MQL turning)

  • 신성우;황영국;이춘만
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.74-81
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    • 2009
  • At present, industries and researchers are looking for ways to reduce the use of lubricants because of ecological and economical reasons. Therefore, metal cutting is to move toward dry cutting or semi-dry cutting. One of the technologies is known as MQL machining. This paper presents an investigation into MQL machining with the objective of evaluating cylindricity and cooling effect for the turning process of SM45C. To reach this goal, cylindrical-outer-diameter turning experiments are carried out according to cutting conditions with fluid, MQL and dry machining methods. A cutting force, tool-shank temperature and cylindricity of workpiece are measured and analyzed. The correlation between cutting conditions and cylindricity are evaluated according to cooling lubricant environments.

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종자파종과 삽목을 활용한 희귀식물 주걱댕강나무의 증식 특성 (Propagation Characteristics of Rare Plants Diabelia spathulata (Siebold & Zucc.) Landrein Applied by Seeding and Cutting Methods)

  • 장정걸;이명훈
    • 한국자원식물학회지
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    • 제36권4호
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    • pp.390-401
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    • 2023
  • 희귀식물인 주걱댕강나무를 보전하기 위해 종자파종과 삽목을 중심으로 증식 특성에 관한 실험을 수행하였다. 종자파종의 발아율은 노천매장 저장에서 3.56%, 모래 배양토에서 2.44%이나, 이는 극히 낮은 발아율로 증식을 위해 종자의 활력검정, 휴면성 타파 등과 같은 종자의 특성에 관한 연구가 필요할 것으로 판단된다. 숙지삽은 모래(2)+펄라이트(1) 조합에서 36.1%의 발근율로 가장 높게 나타났으며, 삽수의 발근촉진제 처리는 IBA 1000 ppm에서 발근율이 37.8%로 가장 높았고, 신초의 길이, 뿌리 수, 뿌리 길이는 발근촉진제 처리와 함께 농도가 높아질수록 높게 나타나는 것을 확인하였다. 녹지삽은 모래에서 80% 발근율로 가장 높지만 캘러스 형성이 93.3%임에도 불구하고 발근율이 80%로 떨어지고 있음을 확인하였다. 녹지삽을 수행할 경우 삽수의 직경은 3~5 mm 정도를 권장하며, 삽수의 길이는 7~8 cm가 적정하여 직경이 굵으면서도 길이는 플라스틱 육묘용 상자 높이 보다 낮게 삽수를 조제하는 것이 효율적일 것으로 판단된다. 근삽의 경우 모든 배양토에서 83.3~96.7%로 삽목 방법 중 가장 높은 발근율을 보였다. 그 중 모래보다는 혼합용토가 효율적임을 확인하였으며, 모든 삽수에서 발아율이 90%를 상회할 정도로 높았다. 삽수의 직경은 7~8 mm에서 100%, 삽수의 길이는 10~11 cm와 같이 길어질수록 발근율과 지하부, 지상부 모두에서 생육이 왕성하였다. 분주의 경우 직경이 커질수록 생장이 왕성하나 분주목의 크기나 생육상태에 관계없이 100% 활착률을 보였다. 이상을 종합해 보면 주걱댕강나무는 종자파종보다 삽목이 효율적이며, 그 중 근삽과 분주의 활착률이 더욱 높은 것으로 판단된다. 그러나 종자번식에 대해서는 종자의 형태생리적 휴면, 휴면타파 등에 관한 후속 연구가 필요할 것으로 판단된다.