• 제목/요약/키워드: cutting geometry

검색결과 259건 처리시간 0.022초

밀링가공에서 절삭력 모델을 이용한 커터 오프셋 판별에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Identification of Cutter Offset by Cutting Force Model in Milling Process)

  • 김영석
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.91-99
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents a methodology for identifying the cutter runout geometry in end milling process. Cutter runout is common but undesirable phenomenon in multi-tooth machining because it introduces variable chip loading to insert which results in a accelerated tool wear. amplification of force variation and hence enlargement vibration amplitude From understanding of chip load change kinematics, the analytical cutting force convolution model was formulated as the angular domain convolution model was formulated as the angular domain convolution of three dynamic cutting force component functions. By virtue of the convolution integration property, the frequency domain expression of the local cutting forces and the chip width density of the cutter. Experimental study is presented to validate the analytical model. This study provides the in-process monitoring and compensation of dynamic cutter runout to improve machining tolerance and surface quality for industrial application.

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측면 칩브레이커형 선삭인서트의 가공특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Machining Characteristics of Turning Inserts of Lateral Chip Breaker Shape)

  • 김택수;이상민;조준현;박상현;이종찬
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.171-176
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    • 2012
  • So far, carbide insert production technology was carried out using a diamond grinding wheel. This production technology has problem that raise production costs and decrease in productivity. The SIDE PRESS method to solve this problem have been developed. In this paper, the machining characteristics of lateral chip breaker turning inserts produced by the SIDE PRESS method was studied. The cutting force and the resulting surface roughness were measured at various cutting conditions. The experimental results indicate that the chip breaker inserts of three-dimensional geometry is the best cutting performance.

볼 엔드밀을 이용한 금형 구면 가공의 표면품질 향상에 관한 연구 (Surface Quality Improvements on the Spherical Shaped Mold using Ball End Milling)

  • 윤일우;황종대
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.71-76
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    • 2020
  • Various machining methods are being studied to improve the processing quality of the spherical R shape in press die. In this paper, we confirmed that changes in machining quality were associated with changes in cutting direction, path, and cutting angle, which are commonly used in the machining of molds. We obtained a surface roughness graph with each condition change in one specimen using an instrument that measured geometry and surface roughness simultaneously. The results of the study showed that the best surface roughness in the finish cut of the spherical surface was obtained using upward pick feed machining.

공구형상이 칩유동에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Effects of Tool Geometry on Chip Flow)

  • 김경우;김우순;윤주식;채왕석;김동현
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2000년도 추계학술대회논문집 - 한국공작기계학회
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    • pp.211-215
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    • 2000
  • A new methodology is presented to evaluate material properties at high strain rates and high temperatures based on orthogonal metal cutting experiments and FEM simulations. Average strain rate and average temperature found in the deformation zone are computed and flow stress data at these conditions are modified until cutting forces calculated in simulations match those determined in experiments. Material properties obtained from this method were verified by additional metal cutting simulations. Derivation from cutting forces measured in experiments was less than 10%. The feasibility of tool design using FEM simulations is also demonstrated.

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고속탭핑에 있어서 절삭토크에 관한 연구 (A Study on Tapping Torque in High Speed Tapping)

  • 최만성
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제18권12호
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    • pp.3195-3201
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    • 1994
  • In order to analytically predict tapping torque and thrust force in high speed tapping, a cutting model for main cutting edge with a uniformly restricted tool-chip contact area were developed. From this model equations are derived for the prediction of tapping torque given the cutting conditions, tap geometry, and an empirical factor which is related to the workmaterial. Computed values of torque is shown to compare favorably with those obtained from tapping tests on 16MnCr5. The applied torque about the cutting edge of teeth at lead chamfer is estimated respectively and it is shown that observed value is gradually decreased with following teeth.

임의형상의 버 발생 메카니즘의 기하학적 해석 (Geometrical Analysis on the Formation Mechanism of Milling Burr on Arbitrary Feature)

  • 이제열;안용진;김영진
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.222-228
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    • 2001
  • In the milling operation, the burr can be generated on the intersection of cutting tool and workpiece. Due to burr formation, we expect lower efficiency in the operation and the cost increase. In order to understand the burr formation mechanism in the milling operation on the arbitrary feature, we developed an algorithm to analyse and predict the exit burr formation mechanism. Firstly, the recognition of arbitrary shaped workpiece was done through the CAD data. This data includes point information on the vertices of the workpiece. Secondly, tile CAM data regarding tool geometry, tool path, cutting speed, and material data are retrieved to simulate the actual cutting process. Thirdly, we predict the exit burr formation on the edge of workpiece based on the geometric analysis. Lastly, an algorithm implemented in the Windows environment to visualize the burr formation simulation. With this information, we can predict which portion of workpiece would have the exit burr in advance so that we call manage to find a way to minimize the edit burr formation in the actual cutting.

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A Study on the Characteristics of BTA Deep Drilling for Marine Part Carbon and Alloy Steels

  • Sim, Sung-Bo;Kim, Chi-Ok
    • International Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology Speciallssue:Selected Papers
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.40-48
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    • 2000
  • The term "deep holes" is used to describe the machining of holes with a relatively large length to diameter ratio. The main feature of BTA deep hole drilling is the stabilization of cutting force necessary for the self guidance of the drill head. An additional feature is the cutting tool edges that are unsymmetrically placed on the drill head. There is an increasing necessity to predict the hole geometry and other dynamic stability behavior of deep hole drilling guidance. In this study, the effects of BTA deep hole drilling conditions on the hole profile machined piece are analyzed using domain analysis technique. The profile of deep hole drilled work piece is related to cutting speed, feed rate, chip flow, tool wear, and so on. This study deals with the experimental results obtained during the BTA drilling on SM45C, SM55C carbon steels and SCM440 steels under various cutting conditions, and these results are compared with analytical evaluations.aluations.

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정밀 선삭가공에서의 표먼거칠기곡선 예측 (Prediction the surface profile in the single point diamond turning)

  • 윤영식;이상조
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제11권5호
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    • pp.189-198
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    • 1994
  • The achievable machining accuracy depends upon the level of the micro-engineering, and the today's accuracy targets are dimensional tolerances in the order of 10nm and surface roughness in the order of 1nm. Such requirements cannot be satisfied by the conventional machining processes. Single point diamond turning is the one of new techniques which can produce the parts with such accuracy limits. The aims of this thesis are to get a better understanding of the complex cutting process with a diamond tool and, consequently, to develope a predicting model of a turned surface profile. In order to predict the turned surface profile, a numerical model has been developed. By means of this model, the influence of the operational settings-the material properties of the workpiece, the geometry of the cutting tool and the dynamic behaviour of the lathe-and their influences via the cutting forces upon the surface roughness have been estimated.

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레이저를 이용한 버 측정 시스템 개발 (Development of Burr Measurement System Using Laer)

  • 고성림;전근배;이징구
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제17권9호
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    • pp.166-173
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    • 2000
  • A system for burr measurement is developed to measure the geometry of the burr formed in metal cutting or shearing operations. laser system is selected according to the required measuring accuracy and burr size. A specific program for calculating the burr geometry from measured laser data is developed. The raw data is obtained by scanning cross the burr. The height and width of burr are calculated. Due to the specific characteristic of laser peak or valley are formed in measuring sharp edges or small sharp cracks. Compensation for the peak or valley is carried out to make it possible to calculate the burr, burr geometry is measured in 3 dimension.

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STS304의 태핑과 탭 형상에 관한 연구 (A Study on Tapping for STS304 and Tap Geometry)

  • 이정길;최만성
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제17권11호
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2000
  • The poor machinability material such as austenite stainless steel(STS304) is emphasized on the wide use of HSSE for the tapping operation. The difficulty can be entirely to tapping torque due to chip formation through the hole of tap. The object of this study is to investigate tap geometry affecting the tapping torque from a practical point of view. The study shows that the optima tapping torque is affected by the tap geometry and cutting condition for STS304.

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