• 제목/요약/키워드: current variable control

검색결과 545건 처리시간 0.033초

무인 설비 감시용 레일 가이드 구동장치에서 BLDC 전동기의 위치 제어 (A Position Control of BLDC Motor in a Rail Guided System for the Un-maned Facility Security)

  • 배종남;이동희
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.223-230
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    • 2017
  • A low-cost BLDC motor with hall sensor is used to drive the position control of a facility security monitoring system in this paper. Low measurable frequency of the hall sensor signal in low-speed regions results in difficulty in obtaining accurate speed detection and position control. To improve system control performance, we propose a variable gain of position controller and stop mode control scheme according to the motor speed and error position with pre-set deceleration time. The proposed stop mode control scheme is activated around the stop position to forcibly move the BLDC motor to the stop position in low speed. In the proposed stop mode, the motor current is controlled by the actual speed with the reference rotating angle. The control performance of the proposed position control is verified through experiments at the actual rail guided facility security monitoring system.

속도 제어용 가변자속 메모리 모터의 특성 연구 및 감자전류 산정 (Characteristic Analysis and Demagnetization Current Determination of Variable Flux Memory Motor for variable Speed Control)

  • 김영현;이중호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2015년도 제46회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.890-891
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 속도 제어를 위한 가변자속 메모리 모터(Variable Flux Memory Motor)의 특성과 감자전류 산정에 대하여 다루었다. 서론에서는 VFMM에 대한 특징 및 설계를 위한 분석 방안을 제시하였으며, 메모리모터의 동작 원리와, 정밀한 해석 방법은 본론을 통하여 자세히 다루었다. 감자전류는 프라이자흐 모델을 이용하여 초기 자석의 자화량을 비선형 적으로 구한 후 인가된 d축 전류에 따른 변화된 자화량 및 기전력 값들을 반복적인 연산을 통하여 신뢰성 있는 감자전류를 산정하였다.

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유도전동기의 전압·전류 모델 합성 자속 추정기에 의한 속도제어에 관한 연구 (A Study on Speed Control by means of voltage·current model complex flux estimator)

  • 황락훈;나승권;최성식
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제13권11호
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    • pp.5416-5426
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 유도전동기의 저속운전영역에서 고속운전영역에 이르기까지 모든 영역에 걸친 안정된 속도제어를 목적으로 전압 전류 모델 합성 자속 추정기를 통해 저속영역에서와 고속영역에서 각각 다른 모델에 의한 자속을 추정하고 이로부터 자속각을 추정하는 알고리즘을 사용한다. 특히 저속영역에서 부하가변시의 전류의 변화와 자속의 변화를 실시간으로 추정하여 저속영역에서의 제어특성을 향상시켜 부하 가변 시에도 전 영역에서 보다 안정된 비례적분 전류 제어기, 비례적분자속 제어기에 의한 시뮬레이션 및 실험을 실시한 결과 우수한 속도제어특성을 얻을 수 있었다.

IPMSG을 이용한 풍력 발전 시스템의 최대 출력화 제어 특성 (Characteristics of Maximization Output Control for Variable Wind Generation System Using IPMSG)

  • 문상필;허영환;김종석;박한석
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제65권3호
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    • pp.151-157
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes the variable wind generation system based on the direct torque control(DTC)for the interior permanent magnet synchronous generator. The proposed system can achieve the MPPT control without wind speed in addition to the speed and position sensorless control as well as the conventional current control method. The DTC has several advantages such as simply system configuration, ease of the flux weakening control and the sensorless control. The experimental results show the performance of the proposed wind generation system.

Variable Coefficient Inductance Model-Based Four-Quadrant Sensorless Control of SRM

  • Kuai, Song-Yan;Li, Xue-Feng;Li, Xing-Hong;Ma, Jinyang
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.1243-1253
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    • 2014
  • The phase inductance of a switch reluctance motor (SRM) is significantly nonlinear. With different saturation conditions, the phase inductance shape is clearly changed. This study focuses on the relationship between coefficient and current in an inductance model with ignored harmonics above the order of 3. A position estimation method based on the variable coefficient inductance model is proposed in this paper. A four-quadrant sensorless control system of the SRM drive is constructed based on the relationship between variable coefficient inductance and rotor position. The proposed algorithms are implemented in an experimental SRM test setup. Experimental results show that the proposed method estimates position accurately in operating two/four-quadrants. The entire system also has good static and dynamic performance.

개선된 가변구조제어기를 이용한 브러시리스 직류전동기의 위치제어 (The Position Control of Brushless DC Motor using the Modified Variable Structure Controller)

  • 김웅회;유완식;김영석
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1994년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.585-587
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    • 1994
  • The chattering phenominon is the one of the problems on Variable Structure Controller(VSC). To alleviate this problem, Modified Variable Structure Controller(MVSC) with sliding sector is presented in this paper. This controller is adopted to the position drive system of brushless dc motor. For the simplification of hardware, the current controller also uses the sliding mode control method. Computer simulations are presented to show chattering alleviation of the proposed control scheme.

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Variable Reluctance 모터의 토크 제어를 위한 새로운 방식 (A New Approach to Torque Control of Variable Reluctance Motors)

  • 김창환;허헌;하인중;고명삼;김동일
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제43권6호
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    • pp.971-981
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, we consider feedback-linearizing control of VR (Variable Reluctance) motors which have been increasingly used in high performance direct-drive applications. We characterize all torque controllers that can make the generated torque of a VR motor linear to torque command but without torque ripple. The torque controlles maximize the range of torque commands which are admissible under the physical limitation in stator currents. The whole class of all such torque controllers is parameterized in the explicit form which contains a function to be chosen freely. This free function can be used to achieve other control objectives as well as linear dynamic characteristics. As the examples for optimal choices of the free function, we actually determine two optimal free functions, one for minimal rate of change in current commands and the other for minimal power loss due to stator resistance. To illuminate further the practical use of torque controllers proposed in this paper, we present some experimental results for the case of a commercially available VR motor.

마이크로 프로세서에 의한 가변속 유도 전동기의 고효율 운전에 관한 연구 (A Study on the High Performance Driving of Variable Speed Control for Induction Motor used Microprocessor)

  • 윤병도;최승준;김일환
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1989년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.576-578
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    • 1989
  • This paper describes a new pwm scheme of variable speed control for induction motor. The proposed scheme have the programmed pwm switching pattern which have the doninant harmonic elimination over the wide range of output speed in induction motor. Experimental results of proposed scheme hare high quality output current, voltage and torque than that of conventional pwm scheme. Therefore proposed scheme have the smooth operation and suitable for variable speed control in induction motor.

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4-레벨 인버터의 DC-링크 전압 균형을 위한 향상된 전압 제어 기법 (An Improved Voltage Control Scheme for DC-Link Voltage Balancing in a Four-Level Inverter)

  • 김래영;이요한;최창호;현동석
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제48권10호
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    • pp.544-554
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    • 1999
  • Multi-level inverters are now receiving widespread interest form the industrial drives for high power variable speed applications. Especially, for the high power variable speed applications, a diode clamped multi-level inverter has been widely used. However, it has the inherent problem that the voltage of the link capacitors fluctuates. This paper describes a voltage control scheme effectively to suppress the DC-link potential fluctuation for a diode clamped four-level inverter. The current to flow from/into the each link capacitor is analyzed and the operation limit is obtained when a conventional SVPWM is used. To overcome the operation limit, a modified carrier-based SVPWM is proposed. Various simulation and experiment results are presented to verify the proposed voltage control scheme for DC-link voltage balancing.

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직류직권 모타용 보상된 Bang-Bang 전류제어기 개발 (The development of compensated bang-bang curent controller for DC series wound motor)

  • 김종건;이만형;배종일
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 포항공과대학교, 포항; 24-26 Oct. 1996
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    • pp.52-55
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    • 1996
  • In order to establish the robust current controller design technique of series wound motor driver system. This paper proposes a method of compensated Bang-Bang current control using a series wound motor driver system under improperly variable load. To get minimum time torque control. A compensated Bang-Bang current controller structure is simpler than the structure of PID plus Bang-Bang controller. This paper shows that a general 8 bits microprocessor be used efficiently implementing such an algorithm. The calculation time of software is extremely small when compared with conventional PID plus Bang-Bang a controller. Both nonlinear operating characteristics of Digital switching elements and Describing Function methods are used for the analysis and synthesis. Real time implementation of compensated Bang-Bang current is achieved. Concept design strategy of the control and PWM waveform generation algorithms are presented in the paper.

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