• 제목/요약/키워드: current switch

검색결과 1,113건 처리시간 0.022초

포워드 컨버터의 스위치 전압 스트레스 감소를 위한 효율적 클램프 (An Efficient Clamp to Reduce Switch Voltage Stress of Forward Converter)

  • 김만고
    • 전력전자학회논문지
    • /
    • 제21권1호
    • /
    • pp.10-18
    • /
    • 2016
  • In this study, an efficient clamp is proposed to reduce the switch voltage stress of a forward converter. The proposed clamp consists of a conventional LC snubber, a tertiary winding, and a diode. When the switch is turned OFF, the magnetizing inductor energy of the transformer is recovered directly into the flyback output, which is the tertiary winding and diode network, instead of circulating in the LC snubber. Therefore, switch voltage stress and circulating current caused by the magnetizing inductor energy are reduced. This condition improves the efficiency of the forward converter with limited switch voltage stress. A theoretical analysis and the design guidelines of the proposed converter are provided. Experimental results are also reported.

고압투입 스위치 용 Actuator 및 Accumulator의 동작원리에 대한 해석 (The Study of Dyanamic Analysis for Actuator and Accumulator of the High-Voltage and High-Current Making Switch)

  • 김선구;김원만;나대열;노창일;이동준;정흥수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 B
    • /
    • pp.966-968
    • /
    • 2005
  • Generally the high-voltage and high-current making switch is used to test the short-circuit test. The making switch should be operated always same speed/time and kept electrical-mechanical characteristic. There are spring charge type, hydro-pneumatic type and compressed air type etc. according to operation method of making switch contacts. Especially the making switch contacts of hydro-pneumatic type are moved by actuator and accumulator. To keep same speed/time of contacts and characteristic of making switch, actuator and accumulator should be worked always uniformly. So the dynamic analysis of actuator and accumulator of hydro-pneumatic type making switch will be helpful to maintain and design.

  • PDF

고전압 대전류 Multichannel Pseudo-spark 스위치 연구 (Study of Multichannel Pseudo-spark Switch for High-voltage and High-current)

  • 박성수;한영진;김상희;권영건;김승환;박용정;남상훈
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
    • /
    • pp.1859-1861
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper attempts to discuss the pseudo-spark which is developed for high voltage and high current. The pseudo-spark switch is on the basic of the Paschen's law. The pseudo-spark switch fabricates the glass chamber. The pseudo-spark switch consists of hollow cathode, hollow anode, and trigger. The pseudo-spark switch is operated at the voltage of 20 kV and the pressure range of $20{\sim}80$ mtorr with He-gas. The switching current of the pseudo-spark switch was measured as 65 kA, and the duration of the pulse was about 100 ${\mu}s$. This paper describes the results of tests and the characteristics of the switch.

  • PDF

Three-Phase Three-Switch Buck-Type Rectifier Based on Current Source Converter for 5MW PMSG Wind Turbine Systems

  • Chae, Beomseok;Suh, Yongsug;Kang, Tahyun
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • 제18권5호
    • /
    • pp.1501-1512
    • /
    • 2018
  • This paper proposes a three-phase three-switch buck-type converter as the MSC of a wind turbine system. Owing to a novel switching modulation scheme that can eliminate the unwanted diode rectifier mode switching state, the proposed system exhibits a satisfying ac voltage and current waveform quality and torque ripple up to the level of a typical current source rectifier even under a wide power factor operating range. The proposed system has been verified through simulations and HILS tests on a PMSG wind turbine model of 5MW/4160V. The proposed converter has been shown to provide a stator current THD of 3.9% and a torque ripple of 1% under the rated power condition. In addition to the inherent advantage of the reduced switch count of three-phase three-switch buck-type converters, the proposed switching modulation technique can make this converter a viable solution for the MSC placed inside of a nacelle, which is under severe volume, weight and mechanical vibration design limits.

DSP를 이용한 ZVT-PRT 전류제어형 인버터의 구현 (Implementation of a ZVT-PRT Current Controlled Inverters using a Digital Signal Processor)

  • 이성룡;전칠환;김상수
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2002년도 추계종합학술대회
    • /
    • pp.425-429
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this paper, a single-phase inverter using a diode bridge-type resonant circuit to implement ZVT(Zero Voltage Transition) switching is presented. The current control algorithm is analyzed about how to design the circuit with auxiliary switch which can ZVT operation for the main power switch. The simulation and experimental results would be shown to verify the proposed current algorithm, because the main power switch is turn on with ZVT and the hi-directional inverter is operated.

  • PDF

영전압 영전류 스위칭 방식의 컨버터 (Zero voltage and zero current switched converters)

  • 정규범
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국조명전기설비학회 1998년도 학술발표회논문집
    • /
    • pp.120-124
    • /
    • 1998
  • In this paper, new zero voltage and zero current switched PWM(Pulse Width Modulated) converters are suggested. The main and auxiliary switch of the converters satisfy soft switching conditions, which are zero voltage or zero current switching of the switches. The switching characteristics of the proposed converters are experimentally verified by boost typed converter, which has 250 kHz switching frequency. For the 250 kHz operation, turn on period of auxiliary switch is about 1/40 for switching period of 4 ${\mu}\textrm{s}$. Therefore, the conduction loss of auxiliary switch is reduced.

  • PDF

ZCT Boost 컨버터의 스위치 손실 저감에 관한 연구 (A ZCT(Zero-Current-Transition) Boost Converter with Reduced switch losses)

  • 정명섭;김용;배진용;계상범;이병송
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
    • /
    • pp.217-219
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper presents an improved ZCT (Zero-Current-Transition) PWM DC/DC Boost Converter without additional current stress and conduction loss on the main switch during the resonance period of the auxiliary cell. The auxiliary cell consists of a resonance inductor, a resonant capacitor, an auxiliary switch and the Zero-Current-Switching ranges of the main and the auxiliary switch of the proposed converters are entirely achieved by operating the auxiliary cell. Then Improved ZCT soft switching converter will be discussed. Therefore, the proposed converter has a high efficiency. To show the superiority of this converter is verified through the experiment with a 640W, 50kHz prototype converter.

  • PDF

SCR의 영전류 스위칭에 의한 HID 램프용 조도제어형 자기식 안정기 개발 (Development of Dimmable Magnetic Ballast for HID-Lamps by Zero Current Switching on SCRs)

  • 이현진;유재웅;박종연
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
    • /
    • 제24권12호
    • /
    • pp.9-16
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this paper, we have proposed a new dimmable magnetic ballast for HID(High Intensity Discharge) lamps consisted of AC switches to variate inductance value by using Silicon Controlled Rectifiers and the isolated zero current detector on inductor. Conventional dimming ballast has used relays or Solid State Relays in AC switches. However, a relay is difficult to zero current switching, because it has long operating time(10[ms]), and price competitiveness of SSR is very low. The proposed AC switches are suitable to switch at zero inductor current and it is accurately detected by using a opto-coupler. SCR is cheaper than SSR, and it is suitable to switch at zero inductor current because SCR is automatically turned off under holding current at no gate signal. Operating principles, simulation results and experimental results of the proposed ballast are described.

New Zero-Current-Transition (ZCT) Circuit Cell Without Additional Current Stress

  • Kim, C.E.;Park, E.S.;G.W. Moon
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • 제3권4호
    • /
    • pp.215-223
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper, a new zero-current-transition (ZCT) circuit cell is proposed. The main switch is turned-off under the zero current and zero voltage condition, and there is no additional current stress and voltage stress in the main switch and the main diode, respectively. The auxiliary switch is turned-off under the zero voltage condition, and the main diode is turned-on under the zero voltage condition. The resonant current required to obtain the ZCT condition is relatively small and regenerated to the input voltage source. The operational principles of a boost converter integrated with the proposed ZCT circuit cell are analyzed and verified by the simulation and experimental results.

스위치의 선형영역을 이용한 무효전력보상기의 돌입전류 억제 방안 (Inrush Current Suppression Method of the Reactive Power Compensator by using a Linear Region of the Switch)

  • 박성미;강성현;박성준
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
    • /
    • 제27권3호
    • /
    • pp.55-64
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this paper, a new topology which can add a small reactor in series to a condenser-bank type reactive power compensator to limit current is proposed. And also the proposed topology can add or remove a power condenser safely without any addition of inrush-current suppression resistance. The proposed method tests variable resistance of the drain source of a switching device which is controlled by gate voltage in a two-way switch with a diode rectifier and FET switch. In other words, the proposed method is a inrush-current suppression method with the structure of variable resistance. In particular, the proposed method creates smooth current without any resonance in inrush-current as well as is not limited by the time of switch on and off.