• Title/Summary/Keyword: current image

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Influence of Image Sticking on Electra-Optical Characteristics in Alternating-Current Plasma Display Panels

  • Choi, J.H.;Jung, Y.;Jung, K.B.;Kim, S.B.;Choi, E.H.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.760-763
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    • 2003
  • We have investigated the electro-optical characteristics of image sticking in AC PDP. Although Image sticking is one of major factors to determine display quality in AC PDP, so far, it has not being reported why it is occurred and how we can prevent it. In this experiment, we have analyzed the effect of MgO protective layer and phosphor on the image sticking and we have measured the difference of firing voltage, brightness and discharge current between sticking image and normal image in AC PDP. As a result, Phosphor degradation is a more major factor than MgO protective layer and the firing voltage of gas discharge in sticking image is higher than that of normal discharge.

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Anatomy of Current Issues on Content-Based Image Retrieval (내용기반 영상검색 시스템의 분석 및 발전 방안)

  • Singh, Kulwinder;Ma, Ming;Park, DongWon;An, Syungog
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2003
  • In the past few years, enormous improvements have been obtained in the field of content-based image retrieval (CBIR). This paper presents a comprehensive survey on the current CBIR systems and some of their challenging technical aspects, which stand as an obstacle on its way to become successful. Furthermore, we have focused on the current state of semantic image retrieval and also we have suggested future promising directions for further research.

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Adaptive Algorithm in Image Reconstruction Based on Information Geometry

  • Wang, Meng;Ning, Zhen Hu;Yu, Jing;Xiao, Chuang Bai
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.461-484
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    • 2021
  • Compressed sensing in image reconstruction has attracted attention and many studies are proposed. As we know, adding prior knowledge about the distribution of the support on the original signal to CS can improve the quality of reconstruction. However, it is still difficult for a recovery framework adjusts its strategy for exploiting the prior knowledge efficiently according to the current estimated signals in serial iterations. With the theory of information geometry, we propose an adaptive strategy based on the current estimated signal in each iteration of the recovery. We also improve the performance of existing algorithms through the adaptive strategy for exploiting the prior knowledge according to the current estimated signal. Simulations are presented to validate the results. In the end, we also show the application of the model in the image.

Averaging Current Adjustment Technique for Reducing Pixel Resistance Variation in a Bolometer-Type Uncooled Infrared Image Sensor

  • Kim, Sang-Hwan;Choi, Byoung-Soo;Lee, Jimin;Lee, Junwoo;Park, Jae-Hyoun;Lee, Kyoung-Il;Shin, Jang-Kyoo
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.357-361
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents an averaging current adjustment technique for reducing the pixel resistance variation in a bolometer-type uncooled infrared image sensor. Each unit pixel was composed of an active pixel, a reference pixel for the averaging current adjustment technique, and a calibration circuit. The reference pixel was integrated with a polysilicon resistor using a standard complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) process, and the active pixel was applied from outside of the chip. The averaging current adjustment technique was designed by using the reference pixel. The entire circuit was implemented on a chip that was composed of a reference pixel array for the averaging current adjustment technique, a calibration circuit, and readout circuits. The proposed reference pixel array for the averaging current adjustment technique, calibration circuit, and readout circuit were designed and fabricated by a $0.35-{\mu}m$ standard CMOS process.

Lossless VQ Indices Compression Based on the High Correlation of Adjacent Image Blocks

  • Wang, Zhi-Hui;Yang, Hai-Rui;Chang, Chin-Chen;Horng, Gwoboa;Huang, Ying-Hsuan
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.8 no.8
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    • pp.2913-2929
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    • 2014
  • Traditional vector quantization (VQ) schemes encode image blocks as VQ indices, in which there is significant similarity between the image block and the codeword of the VQ index. Thus, the method can compress an image and maintain good image quality. This paper proposes a novel lossless VQ indices compression algorithm to further compress the VQ index table. Our scheme exploits the high correlation of adjacent image blocks to search for the same VQ index with the current encoding index from the neighboring indices. To increase compression efficiency, codewords in the codebook are sorted according to the degree of similarity of adjacent VQ indices to generate a state codebook to find the same index with the current encoding index. Note that the repetition indices both on the search path and in the state codebooks are excluded to increase the possibility for matching the current encoding index. Experimental results illustrated the superiority of our scheme over other compression schemes in the index domain.

Moving area detection for moving object tracking (이동 객체 추적을 위한 움직임 영역 검출)

  • 오명관;최동진;전병민
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.281-284
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    • 2003
  • In this study, we have proposed the method of moving area detection as the preprocessing step of moving object tracking system. First, we catch the two frames which are different at time in image sequence. We obtain the moving area by using their binary differential image. In differential image, the object area of previous and current frame is present. In the tracking system, the background is changed by camera motion. So, in this case we have to decide which moving area of object is current at time. We obtain the binary edge image of current frame by applying a threshold to the output of an edge detector. Then we performed logical AND operation between the edge image and differential image. As a result of this work moving area of object can be detected.

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The Role of Creativity, Altruism, and Social Relationship in Sharing Travel Information Using Social Networking Services

  • Heejeong Han;Youhee Joun;Taehyee Um;Chulmo Koo;Namho Chung
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.359-381
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    • 2019
  • Social networking services (SNSs) have become important and popular tools for not only presenting self-image but also sharing travel information. This study adopted self-image expressions to understand tourists' intentions to share travel information and behavioral changes in SNSs. To enhance understanding tourists' intention and behavior, the current study suggests a research model based on motivations for self-image expression (i.e., creativity, altruism and social relationship). This current study empirically resulted in the importance of users' creativity, altruism and social relationship in SNS, which leads to the intention and behavioral changes to share travel information. In addition, altruism moderated the negative effect of creativity on self-image expression as well as the positive effect of the social relationship on self-image expression. Based on the result of this study, the current study bears some implications in a theoretical and practical context.

Reduction of Temporal Image Sticking in AC Plasma Display Panels through the Use of High He Contents

  • Park, Choon-Sang;Kim, Sun-Ho;Kim, Jae-Hyun;Tae, Heung-Sik
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.195-201
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    • 2009
  • The temporal dark- and bright-image sticking phenomena were examined relative to the He contents under 11% Xe content in the 50-in HD and FHD AC-PDPs with a ternary gas mixture (Xe-He-Ne). To compare the temporal dark- and bright-image sticking phenomena under various He contents, the differences in the disappearing time, display luminance, perceived luminance, infrared emission, color coordinate, color temperature, and discharge current before and after discharge were measured under 0, 35, 50, and 70% He contents. It was found that temporal dark- and bright-image sticking were reduced in proportion to the increase in He %. Thus, a high He content contributes to the reduction of temporal dark- and bright-image sticking.

Realization of Static Image on OLEO using Photoluminescence Degradation (PL Degradation을 활용한 OLED 소자의 사진 이미지 구현)

  • Suh, Won-Gyu;Moon, Dae-Gyu
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.859-862
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    • 2008
  • We have realized static image on organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs) using photoluminescence degradation. Ultraviolet (UV) was irradiated to the glass side of device. UV power was 350 Wand the wavelength was 365 nm. The UV irradiation gives rise to the degradation of photoluminescence. Due to the degradation, the current density-voltage curve was shifted to the higher voltage side and the luminescence was also degraded by the current and photoluminescence drop. The negative imaged films were prepared to control the transmittance of UV. The UV light was passed through the film. By this method, the film image was transferred to the device with reversed image and the static image was realized on the OLED.

UTLIZIATION OF RADARSAT FOR FORECASTING OIL SLICKT RAJECTORY MOVEMENT

  • Marghany, Maged
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.435-437
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    • 2003
  • This study presents work to utilize RADARSAT SAR image for forecast oil slick trajectory movement. The fractal dimension algorithm used to detect oil slick. The Doppler frequency shift and quasi-linear model was used to simulate a current pattern from RADARSAT image. The Fay’s algorithm of oil slick spreading was developed based on a Doppler frequency shift model. Thus, the study shows that fractal dimension algorithm discriminated the oil slick from the surrounding water features. The quasi-linear model shows that the current pattern can be simulated from single RADARSAT image. The oil slick trajectory model shows that after 48 hrs, the oil slick parcels deposited along the coastal waters.

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