• 보존과학연구
• /
• 통권30호
• /
• pp.149-155
• /
• 2009

Annals of the Joseon Dynasty were composed of 1,229 volumes, and the 475 copies of total annals were wax-treated. Compared to non-wax treated copies, waxed volume of annals were seriously damaged such as crack, stick, discoloration to brown or black, and partially degradation. It is believed that the purpose of wax treatment for some volumes in the annals of the Joseon Dynasty is to prevent paper to deteriorate and to keep for the long time. But, beeswax could be deteriorated itself more rapidly. As a result, the waxed volume was much more damaged than non-waxed volume. Therefore, the investigation of decomposition and deterioration mechanism of beeswax-treated paper which might be used in waxed volume of the annals of the Joseon Dynasty must be done in order to prevent further decomposition and to restore the degraded wax-treated copies of the annals. For basis data of this purpose, physical properties of beeswax-treated paper be analyzed by coating methods. In result, sample products was manufactured reproducibility in lab scale. Specially, beeswax-treated method improved a orientation of papers. And the brushing method was stronger than the dipping method.

• Human Ecology Research
• /
• 제57권3호
• /
• pp.341-352
• /
• 2019

This study examined the effect of maternal positive parenting attitudes on school adjustment among multi-cultural adolescents in Korea and investigated if multi-cultural adolescents' ego-resiliency mediates the relationship between maternal positive parenting attitudes and school adjustment. We used panel data from the fifth wave (2015) of the Multicultural Adolescents Panel Study (MAPS) collected by the National Youth Policy Institute. Participants were 1,297 multi-cultural adolescents (639 boys, 658 girls) who are second-year middle school students and have foreign mothers. SPSS 25.0 performed descriptive statistical analysis and correlation analysis. The structural equation model (SEM) was estimated with Mplus 5.12. The results of this study were as follows. First, a higher level of maternal positive parenting attitudes were related to higher level of ego-resiliency and school adjustment for multi-cultural adolescents. Second, maternal positive parenting attitudes had an indirect effect on school adjustment for multi-cultural adolescents via ego-resiliency. The results of this study indicate that maternal positive parenting behaviors would help improve the school adjustment of multi-cultural adolescents by increasing the level of ego-resiliency. In addition, the results of this study suggest that improving ego-resiliency for multi-cultural adolescents can be an effective method to help in school adjustment, as well as education for maternal parenting attitude.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
• /
• 제21권1호
• /
• pp.30-39
• /
• 2012

The essence of brand identity is to draw an interrelation between user and brand based on user's desire. The housing cultural center is focused on brand identity for satisfaction of user. The purpose of this study is to inquire out the expression characteristics of brand Identity in housing cultural center according to analyze previous studies and case studies. The results of this study are summarized as follows. 'Uniqueness' is directly expressed through brand name or logo or through brand colors. 'Experience' is expressed as auditive expression through stimulation using a body and providing music. 'Relationship' has provided a communication environment or created relationship with brand by leading interaction with others. 'Estheticism' has increased visual satisfactory level by aesthetically sublimating lighting direction or form. 'Functionality' is expressed by providing various programs through smooth flow plan and grafting with the latest technology. 'Non-dailiness' has affected memory territory by inducing curiosity and astonishment through space modification or new and contrasting direction. The housing cultural center needs to be planned as a space where interaction of user and brand will be initiatively activated sensationally and psychologically by pursuing user-oriented brand identity.

• 보존과학연구
• /
• 통권29호
• /
• pp.239-254
• /
• 2008

In this division, regarding the establishment of operation system of Conservation Science Center, we have tried to find out research trends and advanced operation system of Italian conservation centers, which play an active part in the field of restoration of cultural properties internationally. And the results will be utilized for the establishment of Conservation Science Center. Italy is a country having a long history of restoring cultural properties. In this field, it is largely divided into research & development institutes. And restoration institute and they are operated under system in which research & development institute implement research projects for restoring cultural properties and restoration specialists take receive the results and utilize them. They have different business processing system compared to Conservation Science Center which will implement research-development and restoration(conservation treatment) concurrently. Each institute, carrying out differentiated and specialized research projects per region, maintains smooth cooperative relationship with national institutes, neighboring universities and even afflated schools through horizontal-mutual collaboration joint research, and sharing of equipments, in the field of cooperation between national institutes, cooperation with neighboring universities, and connection to belonging schools. There institutes show us a good example which can be utilized in the future organizational structure of Conservation Science Center. It is expected that their operation system and possessed technologies such as utilization of human resources pool and cooperation with relevant fields can be used usefully in the management and operation of Conservation Science Center.

• 가족자원경영과 정책
• /
• 제17권3호
• /
• pp.81-103
• /
• 2013

Under the influence of globalization, South Korea has seen a sharp rise in interracial families. South Korean society faces various difficulties since it has not prepared for the stable settlement of families. Therefore, it is necessary to initiate marital education for the settlement of multi-cultural families in a healthy and democratic way. This researcher has developed a marital education program for multi-cultural families. To reflect the special characteristics, this work required the investigation of multi-cultural families in Gyeongsangbuk-do. The purpose of this work is to improve conjugal relations among multi-cultural families in a formative period of family relations to help those families to settle down early. The program consisted of four steps and 12 sessions. It featured an increase in application flexibility to an actual site by session, and includes a worksheet applicable to an actual site to understand the absence of communication and cultural differences in multi-cultural families during a formative period of family relations. In so doing, it was designed to easily perform nonverbal education. This work is expected to contribute to an improvement in conjugal relations of multi-cultural families in a formative period of family relations and help those families to settle down in a stable way.

• 한국문화재보존과학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국문화재보존과학회 2003년도 제18회 발표논문집
• /
• pp.79-80
• /
• 2003

• 한국문화재보존과학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국문화재보존과학회 2003년도 제18회 발표논문집
• /
• pp.77-78
• /
• 2003

• 보존과학회지
• /
• 제30권4호
• /
• pp.383-393
• /
• 2014

석조문화재 균열부분과 표면 마무리를 위한 보존처리는 현재까지 에폭시수지에 다양한 충전제를 혼합하여 사용하게 된다. 장기적 보존을 위해 이와 같은 보존처리는 필요하다. 하지만 보존처리 된 54건에 대한 현장조사와 임상실험 결과 충전제 중 활석이 포함된 경우 표면변색과 균열 등 재 손상이 확인되었다. 현장조사는 수리보고서와 처리 담당자 인터뷰, 현미경조사, 현장에서 수습한 처리 시편의 ICP 분석을 병행하여 활석 사용여부를 확인하였다. 임상실험은 현장조사에서 확인된 활석에 의한 영향평가를 위해 촉진내후성시험 후 색차와 초음파측정을 실시하였으며 그 결과 활석이 포함된 시편에서의 물성저하가 두드러졌다. 따라서 향후 균열부분 보존처리는 활석의 사용은 자제하고 동질 석분만을 충전제로 선택하여 처리할 것을 제안한다.

• 한국비블리아학회지
• /
• 제28권2호
• /
• pp.79-97
• /
• 2017

본 연구는 지역 독서문화센터로서 학교도서관의 역할에 대한 지역 주민과 학교도서관 사서의 인식을 파악하는 것을 목적으로 하였다. 이를 위하여 경기도 지역의 지역 사회에 개방하고 있는 학교도서관을 이용하는 지역주민을 대상으로 설문지 조사를 수행하였으며, 학교도서관 사서를 대상으로 전화인터뷰 조사를 실시하였다. 연구 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 지역주민의 대다수는 학교도서관의 독서문화프로그램이 필요하다고 인식하고 있었으며, 운영된 독서문화프로그램에 대한 만족도는 긍정적으로 나타났다. 또한, 지역주민들은 독서문화프로그램이 학교도서관 활성화에 긍정적인 영향을 미치고 있다고 인식하고 있었다. 둘째, 학교도서관 담당 사서는 지역문화센터로서 학교도서관의 역할이 중요하다고 인식하고 있었으나, 예산 부족으로 인하여 다양한 독서문화프로그램을 제공하지 못하는 것으로 나타났다.

• 보존과학회지
• /
• 제34권6호
• /
• pp.569-580
• /
• 2018

The possibility of applying poulticing was studied for removing Paraloid B72, a resin used for fixing an earthen mural painting. Five types of poultices were selected from clay and gel types, and acetone, ethanol, and methyl ethyl ketone(MEK) were used as mixed solvents. The possibility of mixing between the poultice and solvent was investigated, and then the spreadability, fluidity, acidity, drying properties, and solubility of the poultices were examined to confirm the characteristics. A poultice agent, which is suitable for applying to a mural painting, was selected and applied to a painting layer sample coated with Paraloid B72. As a result, all painting layers were good condition at under 50% of the solvent. The removal efficiency of Paraloid B72 was more effective when most of the solvents were used at 50%, rather than at 25%. However, it is difficult to mix 50% of MEK and ethanol with the gel-type poultices. When used at 25%, the removal performance was poorer than that at 50%, but the mixing with all the poultices was successful. In addition, the adsorption and removal power of the gel-type poultice were better than those of the clay-type, but the latter was expected to be more suitable in short-time cases due to its high drying speed. The results of this study show that the dissolution performance varies depending on the poultices and solvents. Hence, the poultice and solvent should be selectively applied, considering the fixative of the mural to be removed.