• Title/Summary/Keyword: crossover operator

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A New Multi-objective Evolutionary Algorithm for Inter-Cloud Service Composition

  • Liu, Li;Gu, Shuxian;Fu, Dongmei;Zhang, Miao;Buyya, Rajkumar
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.1-20
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    • 2018
  • Service composition in the Inter-Cloud raises new challenges that are caused by the different Quality of Service (QoS) requirements of the users, which are served by different geo-distributed Cloud providers. This paper aims to explore how to select and compose such services while considering how to reach high efficiency on cost and response time, low network latency, and high reliability across multiple Cloud providers. A new hybrid multi-objective evolutionary algorithm to perform the above task called LS-NSGA-II-DE is proposed, in which the differential evolution (DE) algorithm uses the adaptive mutation operator and crossover operator to replace the those of the Non-dominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm-II (NSGA-II) to get the better convergence and diversity. At the same time, a Local Search (LS) method is performed for the Non-dominated solution set F{1} in each generation to improve the distribution of the F{1}. The simulation results show that our proposed algorithm performs well in terms of the solution distribution and convergence, and in addition, the optimality ability and scalability are better compared with those of the other algorithms.

Prediction of Atomic Configuration in Binary Nanoparticles by Genetic Algorithm (유전알고리즘을 이용한 이원계 나노입자의 원자배열 예측)

  • Oh, Jung-Soo;Ryou, Won-Ryong;Lee, Seung-Cheol;Choi, Jung-Hae
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.48 no.6
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    • pp.493-498
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    • 2011
  • Optimal atomic configurations in a nanoparticle were predicted by genetic algorithm. A truncated octahedron with a fixed composition of 1 : 1 was investigated as a model system. A Python code for genetic algorithm linked with a molecular dynamics method was developed. Various operators were implemented to accelerate the optimization of atomic configuration for a given composition and a given morphology of a nanoparticle. The combination of random mix as a crossover operator and total_inversion as a mutation operator showed the most stable structure within the shortest calculation time. Pt-Ag core-shell structure was predicted as the most stable structure for a nanoparticle of approximately 4 nm in diameter. The calculation results in this study led to successful prediction of the atomic configuration of nanoparticle, the size of which is comparable to that of practical nanoparticls for the application to the nanocatalyst.

Unified Approach to Path Planning Algorithm for SMT Inspection Machines Considering Inspection Delay Time (검사지연시간을 고려한 SMT 검사기의 통합적 경로 계획 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Chul-Hee;Park, Tae-Hyoung
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.788-793
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes a path planning algorithm to reduce the inspection time of AOI (Automatic Optical Inspection) machines for SMT (Surface Mount Technology) in-line system. Since the field-of-view of the camera attached at the machine is much less than the entire inspection region of board, the inspection region should be clustered to many groups. The image acquisition time depends on the number of groups, and camera moving time depends on the sequence of visiting the groups. The acquired image is processed while the camera moves to the next position, but it may be delayed if the group includes many components to be inspected. The inspection delay has influence on the overall job time of the machine. In this paper, we newly considers the inspection delay time for path planning of the inspection machine. The unified approach using genetic algorithm is applied to generates the groups and visiting sequence simultaneously. The chromosome, crossover operator, and mutation operator is proposed to develop the genetic algorithm. The experimental results are presented to verify the usefulness of the proposed method.

Edge detection method using unbalanced mutation operator in noise image (잡음 영상에서 불균등 돌연변이 연산자를 이용한 효율적 에지 검출)

  • Kim, Su-Jung;Lim, Hee-Kyoung;Seo, Yo-Han;Jung, Chai-Yeoung
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.9B no.5
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    • pp.673-680
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    • 2002
  • This paper proposes a method for detecting edge using an evolutionary programming and a momentum back-propagation algorithm. The evolutionary programming does not perform crossover operation as to consider reduction of capability of algorithm and calculation cost, but uses selection operator and mutation operator. The momentum back-propagation algorithm uses assistant to weight of learning step when weight is changed at learning step. Because learning rate o is settled as less in last back-propagation algorithm the momentum back-propagation algorithm discard the problem that learning is slow as relative reduction because change rate of weight at each learning step. The method using EP-MBP is batter than GA-BP method in both learning time and detection rate and showed the decreasing learning time and effective edge detection, in consequence.

Genetic algorithms with a permutation approach to the parallel machines scheduling problem

  • Han, Yong-Ho
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.47-61
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    • 1997
  • This paper considers the parallel machines scheduling problem characterized as a multi-objective combinatorial problem. As this problem belongs to the NP-complete problem, genetic algorithms are applied instead of the traditional analytical approach. The purpose of this study is to show how the problem can be effectively solved by using genetic algorithms with a permutation approach. First, a permutation representation which can effectively represent the chromosome is introduced for this problem . Next, a schedule builder which employs the combination of scheduling theories and a simple heuristic approach is suggested. Finally, through the computer experiments of genetic algorithm to test problems, we show that the niche formation method does not contribute to getting better solutions and that the PMX crossover operator is the best among the selected four recombination operators at least for our problem in terms of both the performance of the solution and the operational convenience.

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Genetic Algorithm for Identification of Time Delay Systems from Step Responses

  • Shin, Gang-Wook;Song, Young-Joo;Lee, Tae-Bong;Choi, Hong-Kyoo
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.79-85
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, a real-coded genetic algorithm is proposed for identification of time delay systems from step responses. FOPDT(First-Order Plus Dead-Time) and SOPDT(Second-Order Plus Dead-Time) systems, which are the most useful processes in this field, but are difficult for system identification because of a long dead-time problem and a model mismatch problem. Genetic algorithms have been successfully applied to a variety of complex optimization problems where other techniques have often failed. Thus, the modified crossover operator of a real-code genetic algorithm is proposed to effectively search the system parameters. The proposed method, using a real-coding genetic algorithm, shows better performance characteristics when compared to the usual area-based identification method and the directed identification method that uses step responses.

Behavior Evolution of Autonomous Mobile Robot(AMR) using Genetic Programming Based on Evolvable Hardware

  • Sim, Kwee-Bo;Lee, Dong-Wook;Zhang, Byoung-Tak
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.20-25
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a genetic programming based evolutionary strategy for on-line adaptive learnable evolvable hardware. Genetic programming can be useful control method for evolvable hardware for its unique tree structured chromosome. However it is difficult to represent tree structured chromosome on hardware, and it is difficult to use crossover operator on hardware. Therefore, genetic programming is not so popular as genetic algorithms in evolvable hardware community in spite of its possible strength. We propose a chromosome representation methods and a hardware implementation method that can be helpful to this situation. Our method uses context switchable identical block structure to implement genetic tree on evolvable hardware. We composed an evolutionary strategy for evolvable hardware by combining proposed method with other's striking research results. Proposed method is applied to the autonomous mobile robots cooperation problem to verify its usefulness.

Genetic Algorithms with a Permutation Approach to the Parallel Machines Scheduling Problem

  • 한용호
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.47-47
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    • 1989
  • This paper considers the parallel machines scheduling problem characterized as a multi-objective combinatorial problem. As this problem belongs to the NP-complete problem, genetic algorithms are applied instead of the traditional analytical approach. The purpose of this study is to show how the problem can be effectively solved by using genetic algorithms with a permutation approach. First, a permutation representation which can effectively represent the chromosome is introduced for this problem . Next, a schedule builder which employs the combination of scheduling theories and a simple heuristic approach is suggested. Finally, through the computer experiments of genetic algorithm to test problems, we show that the niche formation method does not contribute to getting better solutions and that the PMX crossover operator is the best among the selected four recombination operators at least for our problem in terms of both the performance of the solution and the operational convenience.

Design of Evolvable Hardware for Behavior Evolution of Autonomous Mobile Robots (자율이동로봇의 행동진화를 위한 진화하드웨어 설계)

  • 이동욱;반창봉;전호병;심귀보
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.254-254
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a genetic programming based evolutionary strategy for on-line adaptive learnable evolvable hardware. genetic programming can be useful control method for evolvable hardware for its unique tree structured chromosome. However it is difficult to represent tree structured chromosome on hardware, and it is difficult to use crossover operator on hardware. Therefore, genetic programming is not so popular as genetic algorithms in evolvable hardware community in spite of its possible strength. We propose a chromosome representation methods and a hardware implementation method that can be helpful to this situation. Our method uses context switchable identical block structure to implement genetic tree on evolvable hardware. We composed an evolutionary strategy (or evolvable hardware by combining proposed method with other's striking research results. Proposed method is applied to the autonomous mobile robots cooperation problem to verify its usefulness.

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A Genetic Algorithm Approach for the Design of Minimum Cost Survivable Networks with Bounded Rings

  • B. Ombuki;M. Nakamura;Na, Z.kao;K.Onage
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.493-496
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    • 2000
  • We study the problem of designing at minimum cost a two-connected network topology such that the shortest cycle to which each edge belongs does not exceed a given maximum number of hops. This problem is considered as part of network planning and arises in the design of backbone networks. We propose a genetic algorithm approach that uses a solution representation, in which the connectivity and ring constraints can be easily encoded. We also propose a crossover operator that ensures a generated solution is feasible. By doing so, the checking of constraints is avoided and no repair mechanism is required. We carry out experimental evaluations to investigate the solution representation issues and GA operators for the network design problem.

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