• 제목/요약/키워드: criteria of extraction

검색결과 256건 처리시간 0.031초

모양 분해를 이용한 필기 한글 문자의 골격선 추출 (Extraction of Skeletons from Handwritten Hangul Characters using Shape Decomposition)

  • 홍기천;오일석
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:소프트웨어및응용
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    • 제27권6호
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    • pp.583-594
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    • 2000
  • 필기 한글 문자 인식을 위한 획 추출 방법으로 많이 사용되는 세선화는 패턴을 왜곡시키는 문제점을 안고 있다. 본 논문은 모양 분해 알고리즘을 사용한 한글 문자의 골격선 추출 방법을 제안한다. 먼저 모양 분해 알고리즘을 사용하여 입력 패턴을 유사 볼록한 부품 집합으로 분해한다. 모양 분해된 패턴에서 결합 부품을 탐지하고, 이 부품과 인접한 부품들로부터 골격선을 구한다. 그 다음 결합 부품과 인접하지 않은 부품들에 대한 골격선을 추출하고 골격선의 연결성을 보장하기 위해서 선분 연장을 수행한다. 본 논문에서 추출한 골격선과 세선화로 추출한 골격선을 비교하기 위하여 다섯 가지 비교 기준을 설정하고, 이를 기반으로 비교 분석하였다. 본 논문에서 제안한 방법이 여러 기준에서 세선화-기반 방법보다 우수함을 보였다.

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자외선 혀 영상 채널 분석에 의한 WTCI 설태 평가 (WTCI Tongue Coating Evaluation by analyzing a Ultraviolet Rays Tongue Image Channels)

  • 이우범
    • 융합신호처리학회논문지
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.96-101
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 한방 의료의 설진에 있어서 객관적인 진단 지표의 생성을 위해 자외선 혀 영상 채널 분석과 설태 검출에 의한 WTCI(Winkel Tongue Coating Index) 설태 평가 방법을 제안한다. 제안한 방법은 설태 영역 검출을 위하여 자외선 광원에 의해 생성된 혀 영상의 칼라 모델별 각 색상 채널의 히스토그램을 분석한다. 그리고 선택된 혀 영상 채널을 이용하여 설태 검출에서의 성능 검증 실험을 수행한다. 또한 WTCI 설태 지표 생성을 위한 테스트 샘플과 실영상 검증 실험을 실시하여 설진 지표의 객관성을 검증한다. 제안한 컴퓨터 지원 WTCI 설태 평가 방법의 성능 평가를 위해서 샘플 영상을 이용하여 계산의 정확성을 검증하고, 다양한 실제 피실험자의 혀 영상에 적용한 결과 성공적인 결과를 보였다.

중국 보이차의 무기성분 특성 평가 (The Evaluation of Inorganic Components with Pu-Erh Tea)

  • 조영만;정영식
    • 한국식품영양학회지
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    • 제32권5호
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    • pp.401-407
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    • 2019
  • This study compares and analyzes inorganic components of four different Pu-erh tea species consumed in Korea. The criteria for the inorganic components was based on the Royal Institute of Technology (KTH) recommendations. Out of the 19 general items: potassium, manganese, silicon and fluorine were detected in amounts exceeding the maximum allowable concentration by 5~23, 57~91, 1.6~1.8 and 9~18 times respectively. Out of the 15 potentially harmful elements: aluminum and nickel were exceeded the Maximum allowable concentration by 9~14 times and 0.8~1.2 times respectively. To reduce the concentration of inorganic elements in excess of the maximum allowable concentration, the extraction time of tea should be less than 1 minute in addition to limiting the amount. The amount of Pu-erh tea for extraction was about 0.1 g manganese, about 0.3 g potassium, about 0.5 g fluoride and about 2 g silicon. Therefore, the maximum amount of tea for extraction should be 0.1 g in regards to the safety of Pu-erh tea. Based on the recommended maximum daily intake of inorganic ingredients by the Ministry of Food and Drug Safety, it is desirable that the number of extractions be less than three.

Prediction of medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (MRONJ) using automated machine learning in patients with osteoporosis associated with dental extraction and implantation: a retrospective study

  • Da Woon Kwack;Sung Min Park
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • 제49권3호
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    • pp.135-141
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    • 2023
  • Objectives: This study aimed to develop and validate machine learning (ML) models using H2O-AutoML, an automated ML program, for predicting medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (MRONJ) in patients with osteoporosis undergoing tooth extraction or implantation. Patients and Methods: We conducted a retrospective chart review of 340 patients who visited Dankook University Dental Hospital between January 2019 and June 2022 who met the following inclusion criteria: female, age ≥55 years, osteoporosis treated with antiresorptive therapy, and recent dental extraction or implantation. We considered medication administration and duration, demographics, and systemic factors (age and medical history). Local factors, such as surgical method, number of operated teeth, and operation area, were also included. Six algorithms were used to generate the MRONJ prediction model. Results: Gradient boosting demonstrated the best diagnostic accuracy, with an area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) of 0.8283. Validation with the test dataset yielded a stable AUC of 0.7526. Variable importance analysis identified duration of medication as the most important variable, followed by age, number of teeth operated, and operation site. Conclusion: ML models can help predict MRONJ occurrence in patients with osteoporosis undergoing tooth extraction or implantation based on questionnaire data acquired at the first visit.

훈련병에게 처음 발생한 내향성발톱에서 부분 발톱 절제술의 단기 추시 결과: 기질 절제술이 꼭 필요한가? (Short-Term Surgical Outcome of the Partial Nail Extraction in Ingrown Nail of Military Trainee: Is Matrixectomy Necessary?)

  • 김재영;김윤석;이영
    • 대한족부족관절학회지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.52-57
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: An ingrown nail is common in military trainees who are exposed to highly demanding activities. Although the matrixectomy procedure has been the main treatment modality, several drawbacks may follow after the procedure, such as infection, periostitis, and continued pain that causes a delayed return to duty. This study examined the outcomes of a simple partial nail extraction with the hypothesis that this procedure may bring an earlier return to duty, lower the perioperative complications, and produce a comparable recurrence rate. Materials and Methods: The medical records of patients who had surgical treatment for an ingrown nail in the authors' institution between April 2016 and December 2017 were reviewed retrospectively. Under the inclusion and exclusion criteria, 28 patients with a simple partial nail extraction (group A) and 29 patients with a partial nail extraction with matrixectomy (group B) were investigated. As the clinical outcome, the visual analogue scale (VAS) and satisfaction score, time to return to duty, complications, and recurrence rate were checked and compared between the groups. Results: The VAS scores of group B were significantly higher during the first (p<0.001) and second (p=0.026) follow-up week than group A. The time to return to duty was shorter in group A (7.8 days) than group B (10.1 days), and this difference was significant (p<0.001). Group B had five patients with complications, whereas group A had none (p=0.028). No differences in the recurrence rate (p=0.197) and patient satisfaction (p=0.764) were found between the groups. Conclusion: In this study, simple partial nail extraction in military trainees resulted in lower postoperative pain, lower complication rates, and earlier return to duty than the procedure with matrixectomy. Military trainees are temporarily exposed to highly demanding activities. Thus, a satisfactory outcome would be expected with simple partial nail extraction without performing a radical procedure, such as a matrixectomy.

레이저 트랙커(Leica LTD 500)를 이용한 로봇 성능 평가 시스템 개발 (Development of a Robot Performance Evaluation System Using Leica LTD 500 Laser Tracker)

  • 김미경;윤천석;강희준;서영수;노영식;손홍래
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1001-1006
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    • 2005
  • A Robot Performance Evaluation System(RPES) with the laser tracker Leica LTD 500 was developed according to the ISO 9283 robot performance criteria. The developed system is set up a test robot to continuously move the prescribed cyclic trajectories without a human intervention and the laser tracker to simultaneously measure the robot's movement. And then, the system automatically extracts the required data from the tremendous measured data, and computes the various performance criteria which represents the present state of the test robot's performance. This paper explains how ISO 9283 robot performance criteria was used for the developed system, and suggests a automatic data extraction algorithm from the mass of measured data. And also, a user-friendly Robot Performance Evaluation System(RPES) Software was developed with Visual Basic satisfying the need of Hyundai Motor Company. The developed system was implemented on NACHI 8608 AM 11 robot. The resulted output shows the effectiveness of the developed system.

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GIS기반의 수질모델링 지원을 위한 정확도 높은 하천중심선의 자동 추출기법에 관한 연구 (Study on GIS based Automatic Delineation Method of Accurate Stream Centerline for Water Quality Modeling)

  • 박용길;김계현;이철용
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 2010
  • 수질오염의 효율적 관리를 위한 오염총량관리제(TMDL)의 적용에는 하천 수질모델링이 우선 되어야 하며, 이러한 모델링은 하천중심선의 추출이 필수이다. 반면, 현재는 수질모델링을 수행하는 기관들이 제각기 다른 기준으로 하천중심선을 제작하여 정확도가 높지 않으며, 이로 인하여 수질모델링의 수행기관에 따라 통일 유역임에도 수질모델링 결과가 달라지는 문제점이 발생하고 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 정확한 하천중심선 추출방법의 개발을 주요 목표로 하였다. 이를 위하여 최대내접원을 활용한 중심선 추출방법을 GIS 기술과 결합하여 자동화 모듈을 개발하였다. 연구 결과 기존 방법의 하천중심선 추출보다 개발된 모듈을 이용한 하천중심선의 추출이 하천형상의 변화를 보다 세부적으로 표출하는 것이 가능하였으며, 정확도 역시 향상되었다. 또한, 기존 방법의 한계점이었던 섬을 포함한 하천의 중심선 추출도 가능하여 보다 정확한 수질모델링의 지원이 가능하였다.

반응표면분석을 이용한 아가콩의 추출조건 최적화 (Optimization of Extraction Process Conditions of Aga Soybean Using Response Surface methodology)

  • 이진만;나임정;이도상;김화정;김영일;이형민;허상선
    • 한국응용과학기술학회지
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    • 제38권6호
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    • pp.1699-1708
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    • 2021
  • 고품질의 아가콩 음료개발을 위해 반응표면분석법에 의한 추출조건을 최적화 하였다. 아가콩의 최적 볶음조건은 250 ℃, 30분으로 설정하였다. 추출시간, 추출온도에 따른 아가콩의 품질지표인 pH, 색도 및 이소플라본 함량은 1% 이내에서의 유의적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 추출온도와 추출시간이 길어질수록 이소플라본 함량은 높은 것으로 나타났다. 반응표면분석의 이소플라본 추출 공정 최적화 결과 추출온도는 99.5 ℃, 추출시간은 1.7 h으로 나타났으며, 이 조건에서 이소플라본의 최적 수율은 10.63 ㎍/mL로 예측되었다.

Improved Gradient Direction Assisted Linking Algorithm for Linear Feature Extraction in High Resolution Satellite Images, an Iterative Dynamic Programming Approach

  • Yang, Kai;Liew, Soo Chin;Lee, Ken Yoong;Kwoh, Leong Keong
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2003년도 Proceedings of ACRS 2003 ISRS
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    • pp.408-410
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, an improved gradient direction assisted linking algorithm is proposed. This algorithm begins with initial seeds satisfying some local criteria. Then it will search along the direction provided by the initial point. A window will be generated in the gradient direction of the current point. Instead of the conventional method which only considers the value of the local salient structure, an improved mathematical model is proposed to describe the desired linear features. This model not only considers the value of the salient structure but also the direction of it. Furthermore, the linking problem under this model can be efficiently solved by dynamic programming method. This algorithm is tested for linear features detection in IKONOS images. The result demonstrates this algorithm is quite promising.

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석회처리에 의한 정수 슬러지의 복토재 활용에 관한 연구 (Lime Treatment of Waterworks Sludges for Soil Cover in Municipal Landfilling Site)

  • 임성진;이재복
    • 상하수도학회지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.231-239
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    • 2000
  • Water treatment processes produce sludges resulting from water clarification. Sludge production amount increases each year and its treatment and disposal is growing to social problems according to water demand increase. Water treatment plant sludges can be modified to soil cover in sanitary landfill site through the lime treatment. Compression strength of $1.0kg/cm^2$ or more is recommended for soil cover material in municipal landfilling site. Compression and shear strength properties of modified sludges showed material property improvement applicable for soil cover alternatives. Solidification effect of the modified sludge was observed through the scanning electron microscope. Extraction tests for hazardous components in sludges revealed that extraction levels of cadmium, copper, and lead were below the regulated criteria. When adding 10% calcium hydroxide to water treatment plant sludges, the modified sludges can reach material properties for cover soil after 28 days solidification reaction.

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