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Study on GIS based Automatic Delineation Method of Accurate Stream Centerline for Water Quality Modeling  

Park, Yong-Gil (인하대학교 지리정보공학과)
Kim, Kye-Hyun (인하대학교 지리정보공학과)
Lee, Chol-Young (인하대학교 지리정보공학과)
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Abstract
For implementing TMDL(Total Maximum Daily Loading) to adopt more effective management of water pollution, water quality modeling is pre-requisite and such modeling requires the extraction of stream centerline. The institutes responsible for the water quality modeling, however, generates the stream centerline with their own criteria and this lead to low accuracy of the extracted centerline as well as different modeling results for the same watershed. Therefore, this study mainly focused on the development of extraction method of the stream centerline. For that, an automated method has been developed through the integration of the centerline extraction method using a maximum inscribed circle with GIS. The result has shown that the newly developed method could enable to represent more details of the stream topography along with enhanced accuracy compared with conventional extraction method. Furthermore, the new method can afford centerline extraction for the island areas which has been the limitation of the conventional method thereby supporting water quality modeling in a detailed level.
Keywords
GIS; Water Quality Modeling; Automatic Extraction of Stream Centerline; Maximum Inscribed Circle;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 3  (Citation Analysis)
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