• Title/Summary/Keyword: criminal Proceeding

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A Study on the Spatial Feature and Pattern of Crime using GIS (GIS를 활용한 범죄의 공간적 군집패턴 및 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon Jae-Han;Kwon Jay-Hyoun;Yang Hyo-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.399-403
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    • 2006
  • To deal with the modem intellectual criminal acts, various efforts are tried. Especially, it is not difficult to watch the recent activities to analyze the criminal characteristics spatially using computing and GIS technology In this study, the spatial features and patterns of crime are investigated. The crime is reconstituted with respect to assault, larceny, robbery, and rape, then the variables are derived based on the theory of criminology. The kernal density analysis are performed to investigate the criminal distribution, and the correlation between the main criminal causes and the criminal outbreak is examined by buffering analysis. In addition, the land price and land usages are correlated with social-economic factors of criminal patterns.

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A study on maritime piracy : criminal behavior and its economic implications

  • D'agostini, Enrico;Ryu, Dong-Geun;Jo, So-Hyeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.205-207
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this paper is to analyze maritime piracy and its economic implications with particular attention to attacks registered in the Gulf of Aden, and to investigate in theory what is the rationale behind engaging in criminal behavior. The paper also aims to investigate how the International community along with Sovereign States should allocate resources in order to make the seas a safer place and describe how closely inter-related maritime piracy, preventive and punitive measure put in place by Governments are. Elements of economics and ergonomics are taken into account in order to properly investigate the major legal issues relating to maritime security.

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A Study on Solution of Impeachment Evidence in Criminal Proceedings for Employ by the Convergence (소송절차상 탄핵증거사용 문제에 있어서 융합적 해결에 대한 소고)

  • Lee, Chan-Yeub
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.207-217
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    • 2015
  • A Study on Problem of Impeachment Evidence in Criminal Proceedings for Employ by the Convergence Meaning of impeachment evidence in criminal proceedings is liking the spread of the branches moment. The first, there is to set limits of impeachment evidence. The amicable solution is to accept moving flexibly. In a concrete way must to make away with a constituent element unlawfulness. The second, problem a return to probative force exist. This problem agree in principle to resolve an issue for the testimony of an eyewitness. The third, how to admit that institution of criminal investigation after the testimony of an eyewitness exist. This attendant conditions are to eliminate illegality for the authenticity in he testimony of an eyewitness and for the observe due process. Therefore, we must observe due process without illegality to solve the problem for the convergence.

A Study on the equipment of police's gambling criminal investigation system - Focus on active gambling crime information acquisition - (경찰의 도박범죄수사체제 정비방안에 관한 연구 -적극적인 도박범죄정보 획득 활동을 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Jeong-Gyou;Lee, Hyo-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.438-442
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    • 2006
  • Korea society is known as gambling republic. It is very dishonorable name, but do not deny this if know the real condition. Gambling had spread gradually in our society and these trend caused much problems. It is true that confrontation was insufficient extremely in reply than gravity of gambling. Tend to recognize gambling by one of leisure life by effect of lawful gambling so-called such as horse racing, casino. While pernicious evil of gambling to our society, police's confrontation system is not effective. The police does technique investigation to look for and arrest criminal using criminal's fixed means and method and habit. Crime who correspond to technique investigation is prescribing to crime technique mutual assistance data administration rule. Gambling is excepted in technique crime's subject despite is very repeatable and is crime who have habit. The police must improve in gambling criminal investigation system for society public order.

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A Suggestion on the Possibility of Applying Correction Welfare to Juvenile Criminal (소년범죄자에 대한 교정복지 적용 가능성에 대한 제언)

  • Kim, Sun-Moon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2010.07a
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    • pp.365-368
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    • 2010
  • 최근 소년범죄는 양적 증가와 함께 질적 심각성도 문제되고 있는데, 특히 성인범죄자에 비해 다소 높은 재범률로 인해, 기존 처우의 한계에 대한 의문이 강하게 제기되고 있다. 이는 소년범죄자가 수용되는 교정 보호기관이 교정 교화라는 고유의 목적이 아닌 범죄의 재학습이라는 악영향을 낳고 있기 때문이다. 이에 소년범죄자의 재범 방지를 위한 대책이 절실한데, 기존 처벌위주의 제도적 한계를 인식하고 소년범죄자들의 사회 복귀 후 재범 방지와 정상적 생활을 누릴 수 있도록 원호하는 교정복지적 관점의 접근이 필요하다. 이 연구에서는 소년범죄의 개념 및 유형과 현황을 살펴보고, 범죄인의 교정 교화와 건전한 재사회화를 지원하는 교정복지의 개념 및 기능을 고찰함으로써 향후 소년범죄자에 대한 교정복지의 적용 가능성과 시사점을 제공하고자 한다.

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Smoking Detection in Elevator Using Difference Value Extraction and Scene Change Detection (차이값 추출 및 장면 전환 검출에 의한 승강기에서 흡연 추출)

  • Shin, Seong-Yoon;Kim, Chang-Ho;Lee, Hyun-Chang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2013.10a
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    • pp.250-251
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we would like to extract criminals doing this criminal offense to smoke in elevators. Extraction method detect difference value using modified color-$X^2$-test and it was normalized. Next, we find frames that has occurred scene change in successive frames using the four-step algorithm of scene change detection. Finally, we present the method of smoking image retrieval and extraction in stored large amount of video.

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Design and Implementation of Crime Prevention System Targeting Women by Using Public BigData (공공 빅데이터를 이용한 여성 대상 범죄 예방 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Ko, Sung-Wook;Oh, Su-Bin;Baek, Se-In;Park, Hyeok-Ju;Park, Mee-Hwa;Lee, Kang-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2016.10a
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    • pp.561-564
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    • 2016
  • If using crime map which represents criminal section that violent crimes targeting women frequently happened, the police could prevent additional crimes by positioning themselves intensively in expected crime zones and each individual could avoid being damaged by referring information of criminal zones. In this paper, by analyzing crimes targeting women and offender information which is provided in public-opened datum portal, we suppose a system which prevents crimes that calculates locational danger and, by considering location and age group of users, provides user-customized information of danger. By crawling the criminals datum which is provided in public-opened datum portal, It collects them. About the areas which happened sexual crimes, calculating danger of crime based on statistical crime information including criminal information, residence of offenders, areas which happened sexual crimes, sentences and the number of crime, this system is able to visualize the areas which sexual crimes happened based on information of danger grade representing on user's location. The score of danger calculated in location unit can provide criminal information according to location and ages of users by interacting GIS.

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Actual conditions on the Living Environment of Small-scale Group Homes for the Elderly (소규모 고령자 그룹홈의 생활환경 실태조사)

  • Kim, Hyun-Jin;Lee, Kyeong-Lark;An, Ok-Hee
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.406-411
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    • 2006
  • To investigate the actual conditions on the living environment of group homes for the elderly and their living environment, 4 group homes were surveyed. As the results, while the living environment of the group home was entirely satisfied, the safety for criminal prevention, accessability and convenient facilities were not satisfied in addition to relatively narrow living room. Space safety for elderly people was not sufficiently taken into consideration in physical environment.

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