• Title/Summary/Keyword: cover plate

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The Evaluation of Stability for Hook-type Bonding Method of Pile Foundation and Cap (훅타입 말뚝두부보강 기초의 안정성 평가)

  • Lee, Heunggil;Oh, Sewook
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.41-49
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    • 2007
  • The typical bonding methods which connect steel pipe pile and spread footing is bolted bonding method using +type cover plate for reinforcing a head of steel pipe pile. In this paper, stability of spread footing in pile foundation have been evaluated by loading test of +type cover plate for reinforcing a head of pile and hook type bonding method. The presents results from a series of pilot model test on vertically loaded piles foundation of bolted bonding method and hook type bonding method, pile foundation is identified to safety due to pile foundation exceed 8.5~21% which more than yield stress of steel pipe pile. As the results of horizontal loading tests, peak load of piles foundation of hook type bonding method has estimated in 41.1tonf and it was exceed about 33% which more than pile foundation of bolted bonding method.

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Mechanism for Vertical Welding for a Combination of Circular and Linear Paths (수직 원호 용접을 위한 메커니즘 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Noh, Tae-Yang;Jang, Won-Tek;Kim, Jae-Kwon;Park, Jong-Yoen
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.35 no.11
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    • pp.1491-1497
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    • 2011
  • One of the primary concerns in the design of welding devices is how to reduce the distance error between the welding path and the torch, especially when the path has a combination of circular and linear parts. This study investigated a mechanism for reducing the tracking error in the tangent area of a circular and linear path. A portable welding device, called a carriage, has been designed for a specific welding path by considering the distance error deviation. This welding carriage for vertical cover plate welding consists of a rail, a welding torch and the carriage body itself.

A Study on the Change of Load Carrying Capacity of High-tension Bolt Joints by Critical Sections (단면결손에 따른 고장력볼트 체결부의 내하력 변화에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jeong-Ung;Yang, Seung-Hyun;Jang, Seok-In
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.10 no.9
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    • pp.2402-2408
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    • 2009
  • This study conducted a static tensile test in order to prevent the lowering of load carrying capacity caused by critical sections made by over bolt holes in the base plate and the cover plate of steel member joints using high-tension bolts. The change of the load carrying capacity of joints was examined by comparison of the maximum load on joint fracture obtained from the tensile test with critical section rate and design strength. According to the results, the rate of decrease in strength was higher when the critical section rate was high, and in particular, decrease in strength was affected much more by critical sections in the base plate than by those in the cover plate. In high-tension bolt joints using over bolt holes for the base plate and the cover plate, load carrying performance was somewhat lower than that in joints using standard bolt holes, but the maximum tensile strength on facture was over 15% higher than design fracture strength. According to the results of this study, the use of over bolt holes in high-tension bolt joints had an insignificant effect on the lowering of load carrying capacity, so the allowance of over bolt holes in the joints of steel members is expected to enhance to the economy and efficiency of the works.

Thermomechanical postbuckling of imperfect moderately thick plates on two-parameter elastic foundations

  • Shen, Hui-Shen
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.149-162
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    • 1996
  • A postbuckling analysis is presented for a simply supported, moderately thick rectangular plate subjected to combined axial compression and uniform temperature loading and resting on a two-parameter elastic foundation. The two cases of thermal postbuckling of initially compressed plates and of compressive postbuckling of initially heated plates are considered. The initial geometrical imperfection of the plate is taken into account. The formulations are based on the Reissner-Mindlin plate theory considering the first order shear deformation effect, and including the plate-foundation interaction and thermal effect. The analysis uses a deflection-type perturbation technique to determine the buckling loads and postbuckling equilibrium paths. Numerical examples cover the performances of perfect and imperfect, moderately thick plates resting on Winkler or Pasternak-type elastic foundations. Typical results are presented in dimensionless graphical form.

Fracture Mechanism of Ceramic/Glass-fiber-reinforced-composites Laminate by High Velocity Impact (세라믹/유리섬유강화복합재 적층판의 고속충돌에 의한 파괴거동)

  • Jung Woo-Kyun;Lee Woo-Il;Kim Hee-Jae;Kwon Jeong-Won;Ahn Sung-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.23 no.5 s.182
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    • pp.170-176
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    • 2006
  • Multi-layered laminate made of ceramic/composite have been developed to prevent penetration by high velocity impact. In this study, three-layered plates consisted of 1) cover layer (glass fiber reinforced polymer), 2) $Al_{2}O_{3}$, ceramic plate, and 3) backing plate (glass fiber reinforced polymer) were fabricated with various conditions and tested for their ballistic protection characteristic. The ceramic composite laminates, with thin backing plate, were completely penetrated by armor piercing projectile. The plate with inserted rubber between ceramic and backing plate showed excellent ballistic protection, though completely penetrated by the second shoot.

A Study on the Behavior Evaluation & Box Shape Designs of FRP Stiffeners (FRP 보강재의 Box 형상 설계 및 거동 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Woo-Young;Song, Young-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.165-168
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents the design, fabrication and performance of a reinforced concrete beam strengthened by GFRP box plate and its possibility for structural rehabilitations. The load capacity, ductility and failure mode of reinforced concrete structures strengthened by FRP box plate were investigated and compared with traditional FRP plate strengthening method. This is intended to assess the feasibility of using FRP box plate for repair and strengthening of damaged RC beams. A series of four-point bending tests were conducted on RC beams with or without strengthening FRP systems the influence of concrete cover thickness on the performance of overall stiffness of the structure. The parameters obtained by the experimental studies were the stiffness, strength, crack width and pattern, failure mode, respectively. The test yielded complete load-deflection curves from which the increase in load capacity and the failure mode was evaluated.

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Experimental Study on Aerodynamic Drag Characteristics by Train Bogie Shape Variation (차세대 고속열차 대차 형상에 따른 공기저항 변화에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Kwak, Min-Ho;Lee, Yeong-Bin;Lee, Jung-Uk;Kim, Kyu-Hong;Lee, Dong-Ho;Chung, Hyoung-Seog;Jang, Young-Il;Kwon, Hyeok-Bin
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.14-19
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    • 2011
  • Wind tunnel tests are performed so as to investigate the aerodynamic drag characteristics of HEMU-400x, next generation Korean high speed train. The experiments of 1/20 scaled 5-car train model are done at 30, 40, 50, 60m/s with a normal bogie, a bogie cover, and a streamlined shape. The flat plate with knife edge are installed to minimize the effect of boundary layer of wind tunnel for the train model. The aerodynamic drag reduction was more by a streamlined shape than by a bogie cover from a normal bogie. Based on the experimental results, the aerodynamic drag of HEMU-400x test train(6-car) was predicted. It is prediceted that More bogie cover could reduce more aerodynamic drag of the test train in replacement of normal bogies.

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Vibration of Liquid-filled Cylindrical Storage Tank with an Annular Plate Cover (환원판 덮개를 갖는 원통형 연료탱크의 진동해석)

  • 김영완
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.13 no.10
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    • pp.751-759
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    • 2003
  • The theoretical method is developed to investigate the vibration characteristics of the sloshing and bulging mode for the circular cylindrical storage tank with an annular plate on free surface. The cylindrical tank is filled with an inviscid and incompressible liquid. The liquid domain is limited by a rigid cylindrical surface and a rigid flat bottom. As the effect of free surface waves Is taken into account in the analysis, the bulging and sloshing modes are studied. The solution for the velocity potential of liquid movement is assumed as a suitable harmonic function that satisfies Laplace equation and the relevant boundary conditions. The Rayleigh-Ritz method is used to derive the frequency equation of the cylindrical tank. The effect of Inner-to-outer radius ratio and thickness of annular plate and liquid volume on vibration characteristics of storage tank is studied. The finite element analysis is performed to demonstrate the validity of present theoretical method.

2.5 Inch HDD Spindle Vibration with Flexible Base Plate

  • Heo, Bae-Kho
    • 정보저장시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.210-214
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this paper is to study the effects of the flexibility of HDD base plates on spindle vibration via theoretical predictions and experimental measurements. The flexibility of the base plate can significantly affect HDD spindle vibration. This is the most prominent feature in 2.5 inch HDD. Nevertheless, theoretical analysis of the spindle vibration often neglects the flexibility of the non-rotating part including spindle, base plate, and top cover. Our theoretical model developed in University of Washington can include the flexibilities of spindle and base plate. As a result, our theoretical prediction generally agrees well with our experimental measurements in vibration analysis. Moreover, Because of its small form factor, industrial practice is to use flanged disks instead of regular disks in vibration testing of prototypes. Our experimental measurements indicate that flanged disks and regular disks have very different behavior when the frequency is above 1 KHz.

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2.5 Inch HDD Spindle Vibration with a Flexible Base Plate

  • Heo, Baek-Ho
    • Transactions of the Society of Information Storage Systems
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.111-116
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this paper is to study the effects of the flexibility of HDD base plates on spindle vibration via theoretical predictions and experimental measurements. The flexibility of the base plate can significantly affect HDD spindle vibration. This is the most prominent feature in 2.5 inch HDD. Nevertheless, theoretical analysis of the spindle vibration often neglects the flexibility of the non-rotating part including spindle, base plate, and top cover. Our theoretical model developed in University of Washington can include the flexibilities of spindle and base plate. As a result, our theoretical prediction generally agrees well with our experimental measurements in vibration analysis. Moreover, because of its small form factor, industrial practice is to use flanged disks instead of regular disks in vibration testing of prototypes. Our experimental measurements indicate that flanged disks and regular disks have very different behavior when the frequency is above 1 KHz.

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