• Title/Summary/Keyword: coupling stiffness

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Transient Vibration Analysis of a Multi-packet Blade System Excited by Nozzle Jet Forces (노즐 분사력에 의해 가진되는 다중 패킷 블레이드계의 과도 진동 해석)

  • Lim, Ha-Seong;Yoo, Hong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.57-62
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    • 2007
  • A modeling method for the modal and the transient vibration analysis of a multi-packet blade system excited by nozzle jet forces is presented in this paper. Blades are idealized as cantilever beams and the elastic structures like disc and shroud connecting blades are modeled as coupling stiffnesses. A modified Campbell diagram is proposed to identify true resonance frequencies of the multi-packet blade system. Different from the SAFE diagram that employs three dimensional space, the modified Campbell diagram proposed in this study employs a plane to find the true resonance frequencies. To verify the existence of true resonance frequencies, nozzle jet forces are modeled as periodic forces and transient vibration analysis were performed with the modeling method.

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Modeling and Validation of RK4 Multi Axis Rotor system (RK4 다축 회전체 시스템의 동역학모델링 및 검증)

  • Kwonn, Ki Beom;Han, Jeong Sam;Jeon, ByungChul;Jung, Joonha;Youn, Byeng D.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.04a
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    • pp.233-237
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, the finite element modeling of the RK4 rotor kit system (RK4) and then frequency analysis and transient analysis, and was compared with the actual experimental results. RK4 manufactured by General Electric for the purpose of education and research. It is composed of two shaft, Two shaft is connected using a flexible coupling, one disk is mounted. The analytical model is modeled by using the ANSYS finite element analysis program commercially available. Based on impact hammer test results, material properties and the stiffness of the bearing and coupling was tuned. Considering the operating conditions and the vibration response of the analytical model were compared with experimental results.

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3D analytical method for mat foundations considering coupled soil springs

  • Lee, Jaehwan;Jeong, Sangseom;Lee, Joon Kyu
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.845-857
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    • 2015
  • The 3D numerical analysis is carried out to investigate the settlement behavior of flexible mat foundations subjected to vertical loads. Special attention is given to the improved analytical method (YS-MAT) that reflects the mat flexibility and soil spring coupling effect. The soil model captures the stiffness of the soil springs as well as the shear interaction between the soil springs. The proposed method has been validated by comparing the results with other numerical approaches and field measurements on mat foundation. Through comparative studies, the proposed analytical method was in relatively good agreement with them and capable of predicting the behavior of the mat foundations.

Buckling Analysis of New Construction Material(GFRP) (건설신소재(섬유보강 플라스틱관 : GFRP)의 좌굴해석에 관한 연구)

  • 조병완;조태준
    • Computational Structural Engineering
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.133-140
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    • 1995
  • The buckling analysis of Glass Fiber Reinforced Plastic pipes was studied through a three dimentsional finite element method. In the finite element analysis, an improved degenerated shell element with incompatible modes and assumed shear strain fields are employed with 3 displacements and 2 rotations for each joints. Buckling analysis is carried out for various thicknesses and different fiber orientations. Finite element results show that the buckling load increases as the thickness does with the variation of coupling stiffness.

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Dynamic decoupling and load desensitization of direct-drive robots by current feedback

  • Kim, Young-Tark;Asada, Haruhiko
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1988.10b
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    • pp.1014-1017
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    • 1988
  • Direct-drive robots have excellent features including no backlash, small friction, and high mechanical stiffness. However, dynamic coupling among joints as well as nonlinear effects become more prominent than traditional robots with reducers. Another critical issue is that the robot becomes more sensitive to the change of load. In this paper, we develop a simple current feedback scheme for reducing the influence of dynamic coupling and load sensitivity on the direct-drive robots. The method is implemented on a 2 d.o.f. planar direct-drive robot. Then the validity of the method is demonstrated through experiments.

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Transient Vibration Analysis of a Multi-packet Blade System Excited by Nozzle Jet Forces (노즐 분사력에 의해 가진되는 다중 패킷 블레이드계의 과도 진동 해석)

  • Lim, Ha-Seong;Yoo, Hong-Hee
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.18 no.7
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    • pp.711-717
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    • 2008
  • A modeling method for the modal and the transient vibration analysis of a multi-packet blade system excited by nozzle jet forces is presented in this paper. Blades are idealized as cantilever beams and the elastic structures like disc and shroud connecting blades are modeled as coupling stiffnesses. A modified Campbell diagram is proposed to identify true resonance frequencies of the multi-packet blade system. Different from the SAFE diagram that employs three dimensional space, the modified Campbell diagram Proposed in this study employs a plane to find the true resonance frequencies. To verify the existence of true resonance frequencies, nozzle jet forces are modeled as periodic forces and transient vibration analysis were performed with the modeling method.

A Study on the Improvement and Test on Welding Performance of R/C Column-Steel Girder Connection (철근콘크리트 기둥과 철골 보의 접합부 형식 발전 및 용접성능에 관한 시험적 연구)

  • 최광호;이세웅;김재순;김상식
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.569-574
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    • 1997
  • This research has improved composite joint system of R/C column and steel beam developed at previous study. In this system, the shear force occurred at beam is transmitted by bearing resistance of stiffness and moment is resisted by tension capacity of coupling members. As the preliminary step of stress transfer tests of this system, welding performance test of coupling member such as round bar or square bar which has a role of moment transfer has been carried out. From the test, this element has a good welding performance and enough resistance capacity compared to design force.

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Mechanical Dither Design for Ring Laser Gyroscope

  • Lee, Dong-Chan;Gun Moon;Lee, Jae-Cheul
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.485-491
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    • 2002
  • The gyroscopes have been used as a suitable inertial instrument for the navigation guidance and attitude controls. The accuracy as very sensitive sensor is limited by the lock-in region (dead band) by the frequency coupling between two counter-propagating waves at low rotation rates. This frequency coupling gives no phase difference and an angular increment is not detected. This problem can be overcome by the mechanical dithering. The purpose of the mechanical dithering is to suppress the dead band, oscillate the monoblock about the rotation axis and add an external rotation rate. This paper presents the theoretical considerations of the mechanical performances of dither on the basis of the loading condition and angular characteristics due to the piezoelement deformation and the validity of theoretical equations are compared through FEM (Finite Element Method) simulations.

Sensing method of multi-component forces and moments using a column structure (기둥을 이용한 다축 힘/모멘트 감지 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, H.H.;Kang, D.I.;Park, Y.K.;Kim, J.H.;Joo, J.W.;Kim, O.H.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.837-841
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    • 2001
  • The column-type sensing element in building and mechanical construction parts was designed as three forces and three moments sensor by attaching strain gages approximately. Compared to conventional multi-component sensor, the designed sensor can solve the problem about low stiffness and high cost. The radius of the column was designed analytically and compared with finite element analysis. The coupling errors between components were minimized by using addition and subtraction procedure of signals. The fabricated sensor was tested by using a deadweight force standard machine and a six-component force calibration machine in Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science(KRISS). The calibration showed that the multi-component force/moment sensor had coupling error less than 19.8 % between $F_x$ and $M_y$ components, and 9.0 % in case of other components.

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Damage identification of isolators in base-isolated torsionally coupled buildings

  • Wang, Jer-Fu;Huang, Ming-Chih;Lin, Chi-Chang;Lin, Tzu-Kang
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.387-410
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    • 2013
  • This paper deals with the damage assessment for isolators of base-isolated building systems considering the torsion-coupling (TC) effect by establishing damage indices. The damage indices can indicate the reduction in lateral stiffness of the isolator story as explicit formulas in terms of modal parameters. In addition, the damage location, expressed in terms of the estimated damage index and eccentricities before and after damage, is also presented. Numerical analysis shows that the proposed algorithms are applicable for general base-isolated multi-story TC buildings. A procedure from the analysis of seismic response to the implementation of damage indices is demonstrated by using a numerical case. A system identification technique is employed to extract modal parameters from seismic responses of a building. Results show that the proposed indices are capable of detecting the occurrence of damage and preliminarily estimating the location of damaged isolator.