• 한국가족관계학회지
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• 제21권4호
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• pp.119-140
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• 2017

Objectives: The purpose of this study is to investigate and confirm the main factors of IMAGO relationship therapy(IRT) which influences overcoming a crisis of divorce, the role of the Imago relationship therapist and the changes made by the couple themselves in the process of the therapy. Method: This case study was based on the interviews with a couple who had participated in ten sessions of IRT. The couple who had been in the middle of a divorce lawsuit withdrew their suit after the therapy. The Interviews were conducted twice on the couple. The data from the interviews were analyzed by using constant comparative analysis, open coding method and Miles & Huberman's network display. Results: The findings of the study were as follows. Firstly, the factors influencing overcoming a crisis of divorce included preparation for the Imago dialogue and the structure of the Imago dialogue. Secondly, the role of the therapist was providing safety and confidence, deepening couple's conversations, and building the connectedness of the couple. Thirdly, the changes evident after the therapy included awareness of the influence of the original family, new image formation for each spouse, intimacy restoration and a changed perspective. Conclusions: Based on the findings, the study can contribute to healthy relational progress of married couples in conflict by developing the conditions to effectively apply the IRT. In addition, this study can be used to equip therapists with necessary tools and abilities for the therapy.

• Human Ecology Research
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• 제59권1호
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• pp.45-58
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• 2021

The present study examined whether enjoyable couple activity and common dyadic coping as daily positive couple interactions have direct or indirect effects on marital satisfaction through the mediation of sexual intimacy among urban Chinese women in the early years of marriage. The subjects were 182 urban women born under the one-child policy, who live in Heilongjiang, Anhui and Beijing provinces of China, and have been married up to six years. Data were collected using a self-administered questionnaire. We conducted a hierarchical multiple regression analysis in SPSS software and tested the significance of the mediation effects using bootstrapping method in Mplus software. The results of the study are as follows. First, both enjoyable couple activity and common dyadic coping had positive direct impacts on urban Chinese women's marital satisfaction and positive indirect impacts on marital satisfaction via sexual intimacy. Second, enjoyable couple activity was the strongest predictor of marital satisfaction, followed by common dyadic coping and sexual intimacy. The path model explained 48% of the variance in marital satisfaction. The results suggest that enjoyable couple activity, common dyadic coping, and sexual intimacy should be considered in the design of interventions to enhance urban Chinese women's marital satisfaction in the early years of marriage.

• 산업융합연구
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• 제18권6호
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• pp.107-117
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• 2020

본 연구의 목적은 미혼 성인자녀 부양부담감이 기혼 여성의 우울감에 미치는 영향과 그 과정에서 부부갈등의 매개효과를 검증하는데 있다. 이를 위해 여성가족패널(KLoWF) 7차년도 자료를 토대로 베이비부머 남편과 미혼 성인자녀 둔 기혼여성 1,076명을 추출해 구조방정식을 활용하여 분석하였다. 분석결과를 살펴보면 첫째, 미혼 성인자녀 부양부담감은 기혼여성의 우울감에 정(+)적인 영향을 미치고, 부부갈등에도 정(+)적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 확인되었다. 둘째, 부부갈등은 기혼여성의 우울감에 정(+)적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 부부갈등은 미혼 성인자녀 부양부담감과 우울감 사이에 부분매개 역할을 하는 것으로 확인되었다. 이와 같은 연구결과를 근거로 기혼여성의 우울감을 낮추고 부부갈등을 해소시키기 위한 다양한 프로그램들을 제시하였다.

• 한국심리학회지 : 문화 및 사회문제
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• 제25권1호
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• pp.1-26
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• 2019

본 연구의 목적은 부부의 개인별 덕목이 결혼만족도에 미치는 효과와 부부 덕목이 결혼 만족도에 미치는 효과를 살펴보는 것이다. 개인별 덕목이란 개인이 지닌 가치 있고 바람직한 핵심 특성을 의미한다. 부부 덕목이란 부부가 함께 공유하는 덕목을 의미한다. 한국인 부부 107쌍(남 107명, 여 107명)이 연구에 참여하였다. 축약판 개인 덕목 척도(Values in Action-Inventory of Strengths: VIA-IS), 개인 덕목 척도를 바탕으로 연구자가 문항을 재기술한 부부 덕목 척도, 부부의 전반적인 결혼 만족을 측정하기 위해 한국판 결혼만족도 검사 중 전반적 불만족 척도(K-MSI, General Dissatisfaction Scale: GDS)를 역채점한 척도가 사용되었다. 부부의 자료가 상호의존적인 특수한 관계임을 감안, APIM(Actor-Parter Interdependence Model) (Cook & Kenny, 2005; Kenny, Kashy, Cook, & Simpson, 2006)을 적용하였고 이를 구조방정식 모형을 통해 분석하였다. 그 결과, 개인 덕목 대비 더 다양한 부부 덕목이 결혼만족도에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 끝으로 부부가 덕목을 개인적으로 지니기보다는 함께 공유하는 것의 중요성을 논의하였다.

• 한국가정과교육학회지
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• 제31권3호
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• pp.1-21
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• 2019

본 연구는 백워드 디자인에 기반하여 고등학교 가정교과의 '건강한 커플관계' 교육과정(안)을 개발하는데 목적이 있다. 이에 따라 문헌 분석을 통해 '건강한 커플관계'의 내용요소를 추출하고, 가정과교사 197명, 고등학생 154명을 대상으로 '건강한 커플관계' 내용 요구도 조사를 하였다. 이를 바탕으로 백워드 교육과정 설계 모형으로 고등학교 가정교과의 '건강한 커플관계' 교육과정(안)을 개발하여 전문가집단의 타당도 검증을 받았다. 본 연구의 결과로 첫째, '건강한 커플관계' 내용 요소에 대하여 5점 리커트 척도로 요구도를 조사한 결과, 전체 내용 요소에 대한 평균은 가정과 교사 4.39, 고등학생 4.02였으며, '데이트 폭력에 대한 이해'의 내용 요소가 교사 4.70, 학생 4.19로 두 집단에서 모두 가장 높게 나타났다. 둘째, 고등학교 가정교과의 '건강한 커플관계' 교육과정(안)은 교육과정 목표와 2개의 단원으로 구성되었고, 각 단원은 단원 목표, 세부 학습 주제 및 내용 요소, 평가계획, 수업계획을 포함하였다. 각 단원별에 대하여 템플릿을 구성하여 총 2개의 템플릿을 구성하였다. 본 연구는 고교학점제 시행에 대비하여 고등학교 가정교과의 선택과목으로 '건강한 커플관계' 교육과정(안)을 제안하고, 선택 과목 개설의 기반을 마련한 것에 의의가 있다.

• 예술인문사회 융합 멀티미디어 논문지
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• 제7권9호
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• pp.519-527
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• 2017

본 연구는 어린 시절 부모와 헤어져 시설에 맡겨진 채 시설보호 양육을 받으며 성장한 부부가 자녀를 낳고 부모가 되어 자녀를 양육하는 경험을 탐색해 보고자 하였다. 이를 위해 같은 시설에서 성장한 후 결혼한 부부를 연구 참여자로 선정하여 남편과 아내를 각각 심층 인터뷰하였다. 연구 방법은 질적 사례연구방법을 활용하여 분석하였다. 분석 결과는 '지독한 외로움의 보상으로 꾸린 가족', '준비 없이 시작된 출산 그리고 자녀 양육의 늪', '마주한 실체 그리고 후회와 반성', '그래도 부모라는 책임감으로 다시 얻은 용기'와 같이 도출하였다. 어린 시절 아동양육시설에서 자란 부부는 혼자라는 지독한 외로움을 벗어나기 위해 아무런 준비 없이 막연한 환상을 갖고 결혼을 하였다. 결혼이 그랬듯 자녀 출산 또한 계획 없이 생기는 대로 낳았다. 그러나 막상 어떠한 정보나 교육 없이 부딪히게 되는 자녀 양육은 어렵고 점점 지쳐만 갔다. 그러다 아이를 어린이집에 보내면서 자신의 부정적인 모습을 똑 닮은 자녀의 실체를 마주하고 뒤늦은 후회와 반성을 하게 된다. 부부는 비록 자신들은 부모의 양육을 받고 자라지 못했지만, 부모로서의 책임감을 깊게 느끼고 있었다. 이러한 결과를 바탕으로 본 연구는 시설에서 성장한 부부의 자녀양육을 돕기 위한 사회복지적 개입방안을 제언하였다.

• Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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• 제46권3호
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• pp.417-431
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• 2013

This paper presents responses of the free end of a cantilever micro beam under the effect of an impact force based on the modified couple stress theory. The beam is excited by a transverse triangular force impulse modulated by a harmonic motion. The Kelvin-Voigt model for the material of the beam is used. The considered problem is investigated within the Bernoulli-Euler beam theory by using energy based finite element method. The system of equations of motion is derived by using Lagrange's equations. The obtained system of linear differential equations is reduced to a linear algebraic equation system and solved in the time domain by using Newmark average acceleration method. In the study, the difference of the modified couple stress theory and the classical beam theory is investigated for the wave propagation. A few of the obtained results are compared with the previously published results. The influences of the material length scale parameter on the wave propagation are investigated in detail. It is clearly seen from the results that the classical beam theory based on the modified couple stress theory must be used instead of the classical theory for small values of beam height.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제28권5호
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• pp.75-88
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• 2010

This study analyzed a family therapy case which dealt with family violence and was consisted of 14 sessions. The therapeutic perspective for this case was MRI model, a strategic family therapy model which emphasizes attempted solutions and interactions. The results of this study were as follows. This study found the interaction process of occurring family violence. When the husband attempted conversations with his wife after drinking, the wife who was anxious and dreadful avoided conversation. This avoidance made the husband felt rejected feeling, and he battered his wife. The avoidance of conversation, an attempted solution of wife, was made from her frame of reference which was affected from her original family context and the couple's communication style in ordinary times. The therapist made the couple recognize their attempted solutions were not effective, and he helped them begin new solutions or coping behaviors. This intervention process was long and hard, but the couple changed their attempted solutions to new solutions which were clear communication styles and functional interaction process. This study results showed the effectiveness of couple therapy on family violence. The effectiveness of MRI model was also proved from the study. The results of study will be helpful to the family therapists and counsellors in the field of family violence.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제44권12호
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• pp.127-137
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• 2006

The goal of this study is twofold: (1) to identify how well the predictors of family resilience using selected ENRICH subscales measure couple resilience of spouse abusing couples; (2) to verify how predictors of family resilience differentiate abusive partners from non-abusive partners through discriminant analysis. The results show that nonviolent couples have significantly higher scores of family resilience factors than violence experienced couples. The accuracy of discriminant analysis was as high as 85.7% for non-violent couples and 85.4% for violence experienced couples. Whereas collaborative problem solving and couple's flexibility had the highest discriminant power, socioeconomic resources and transcendence and spirituality had little contributed. In addition, this study shows that predictors of family resilience have high discriminant power for distinguishing violent groups from non-violent groups. The results of this study can be clinically utilized in identifying violent groups and designing couple education programs. Based on these results, the recommendations for the future research in this area were discussed.

• Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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• 제65권1호
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• pp.33-41
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• 2018

In this paper, using modified couple stress theory in place of classical continuum theory, and using shell model in place of beam model, vibrational behavior of nanotubes is investigated via the finite element method. Accordingly classical continuum theory is unable to correctly compute stiffness and account for size effects in micro/nanostructures, higher order continuum theories such as modified couple stress theory have taken on great appeal. In the present work the mass-stiffness matrix for cylindrical shell element is developed, and by means of size-dependent finite element formulation is extended to more precisely account for nanotube vibration. In addition to modified couple stress cylindrical shell element, the classical cylindrical shell element can also be defined by setting length scale parameter to zero in the equations. The boundary condition were assumed simply supported at both ends and it is shown that the natural frequency of nano-scale shell using the modified coupled stress theory is larger than that using the classical shell theory and the results of Ansys. The results have indicated using the modified couple stress cylindrical shell element, the rigidity of the nano-shell is greater than that in the classical continuum theory, which results in increase in natural frequencies. Besides, in addition to reducing the number of elements required, the use of this type of element also increases convergence speed and accuracy.