• Honam Mathematical Journal
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• v.34 no.2
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• pp.199-208
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• 2012

In this paper, we study some properties of spaces having countable tightness and spaces having weakly countable tightness. We obtain some necessary and sufficient conditions for a space to have countable tightness. And we introduce a new concept of weakly countable tightness which is a generalization of countable tightness and show some properties of spaces having weakly countable tightness.

• Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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• v.26 no.2
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• pp.297-304
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• 2011

In this paper, we introduce closure operators [${\cdot}$]c and [${\cdot}$]a on a space and study some relations among [${\cdot}$]c, [${\cdot}$]a and countable tightness. We introduce the concepts of a strongly sequentially closed set and a strongly sequentially open set and show that a space X has countable tightness if and only if every strongly sequentially closed set is closed if and only if every strongly sequentially open set is open. Finally we find a generalization of the weak Fr$\'{e}$chet-Urysohn property which is equivalent to countable tightness.

• Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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• v.44 no.2
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• pp.261-273
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• 2007

In this paper, we introduce some new properties of a topological space which are respectively generalizations of $Fr\'{e}chet$-Urysohn property. We show that countably AP property is a sufficient condition for a space being countable tightness, sequential, weakly first countable and symmetrizable, to be ACP, $Fr\'{e}chet-Urysohn$, first countable and semimetrizable, respectively. We also prove that countable compactness is a sufficient condition for a countably AP space to be countably $Fr\'{e}chet-Urysohn$. We then show that a countably compact space satisfying one of the properties mentioned here is sequentially compact. And we show that a countably compact and countably AP space is maximal countably compact if and only if it is $Fr\'{e}chet-Urysohn$. We finally obtain a sufficient condition for the ACP closure operator $[{\cdot}]_{ACP}$ to be a Kuratowski topological closure operator and related results.

• The Mathematical Education
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• v.13 no.3
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• pp.17-18
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• 1975

거리공간과 Normal countable compact의 위상적이 Normal이라는 것은 A.H. Stone에 의하여 이미 밝혀졌고, V.I. Malyhin은 space expX의 Cardrmal invariant와 공간 X 사이의 관계를 논하였다. 본 논문에서는 V.I. Malyin이 밝힌 tightness의 개념을 도입하여 countable tightness의 pracompact와 normal strongly countable compact 공간의 topological product가 Normal이라는 것을 증명하였다.

• Honam Mathematical Journal
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• v.31 no.2
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• pp.233-237
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• 2009

In this paper, we show that: (1) every strongly ${\omega}$-monolithic space X with countable fan-tightness is Fr$\'{e}$chet-Urysohn; (2) a direct proof of that X is Lindel$\"{o}$f when $C_p$(X) is Fr$\'{e}$chet-Urysohn; and (3) X is Lindel$\"{o}$f when X is paraLindel$\"{o}$f and $C_p$(X) is AP. (3) is a generalization of the result of [8]. And we give two questions related to Fr$\'{e}$chet-Urysohn and AP properties on $C_p$(X).

• Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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• v.25 no.3
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• pp.477-484
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• 2010

In this paper, we introduce a new property (*) of a topological space and prove that if X satisfies one of the following conditions (1) and (2), then compactness, countable compactness and sequential compactness are equivalent in X; (1) Each countably compact subspace of X with (*) is a sequential or AP space. (2) X is a sequential or AP space with (*).

• Honam Mathematical Journal
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• v.36 no.2
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• pp.425-434
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• 2014

In this paper, we introduce a new concept of a countably sequential space which is a generalization of a sequential space and study some properties of a countably sequential space and relations among the space and related spaces.

• East Asian mathematical journal
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• v.32 no.3
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• pp.365-375
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• 2016

In this paper, we study some classes of spaces determined by closure-like operators $[{\cdot}]_s$, $[{\cdot}]_c$ and $[{\cdot}]_k$ etc. which are wider than the class of $Fr{\acute{e}}chet-Urysohn$ spaces or the class of sequential spaces and related spaces. We first introduce a WADS space which is a generalization of a sequential space. We show that X is a WADS and k-space iff X is sequential and every WADS space is C-closed and obtained that every WADS and countably compact space is sequential as a corollary. We also show that every WAP and countably compact space is countably sequential and obtain that every WACP and countably compact space is sequential as a corollary. And we show that every WAP and weakly k-space is countably sequential and obtain that X is a WACP and weakly k-space iff X is sequential as a corollary.