• Title/Summary/Keyword: corrosion prediction system

Search Result 39, Processing Time 0.019 seconds

Design of Hull Residual Life Prediction System Considering Corrosion and Coating (부식과 도장을 고려한 선체잔여수명예측시스템 설계)

  • Park, Seong-Whan;Lee, Han Min
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
    • /
    • v.50 no.2
    • /
    • pp.104-110
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this paper, the design procedure and results for 'Residual Life Prediction System Considering Corrosion and Coating' are explained, which is one module of 'Life-cycle Management System of Ship and Offshore Plant's' Operation. This 'Residual Life Prediction System' has two main functions; one is residual life prediction function based on probability processing using corrosion measurement data of ship's major structural members, and another is rust rate prediction function based on visual image processing of inspection photos. The analysis of system user requirements and functions are introduced, and the structure and environment of the developed system are explained.

A Study on the Development of Corrosion Prediction System of Reinforcing Bars in Sea-shore Structure (해양 구조물의 철근부식 예측기법 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 박승범;김도겸
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
    • /
    • v.11 no.6
    • /
    • pp.89-100
    • /
    • 1999
  • Service life of concrete structures that are exposed to the environmental attack is largely influenced by the corrosion of reinforcing bare due to the chloride contamination. Chloride ions penetrate continuously into concrete from the environment, and chloride diffusion velocity is governed by a mechanical steady stage. In this study, a method is developed to predict corrosion initiation of reinforcing bars in the sea-shore structures, based on governing equations that take into account the diffusing of chloride ions and a mechanical steady state. As a result of this study, Corrosion Prediction System (CPS) is developed, and it can be used to determine an optimal time for repair and rehabilitation actions need to be taken. Futhermore, CPS assists the concrete mixing structures by predicting of chloride concentrations in concrete mixture, exposed to salt concentrations and service environment.

Study on the Web-based Prediction System for Corrosion Monitoring and Anti-corrosion (부식감시 및 방식을 위한 웹기반 예측시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Hyoung-Keun;Kim, Sun-Yeob
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.13 no.2
    • /
    • pp.784-789
    • /
    • 2012
  • In this paper, a number of anode and reference electrodes that are installed around the target anti-corrosion objects to monitor, appropriate to your situation of a fixed potential and polarization methods can be applied automatically in the system was developed. In particular, this system was configured with a remote electric anti-corrosion automatic control device that have automatically adjust function to uniformal anti-corrosion in all parts of target objects, a corrosion monitoring device to perform the function of corrosion potential detection and a web-based operating program to perform the function of real-time monitoring, control and prediction. Using this system, by preventing oxidative corrosion phenomena can maximize the life of the target anti-corrosion objects.

A Study on the Development of Steel Corrosion Prediction System (철근 부식 예측 시스템의 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 김도겸;박승범;이택우;이종석;이장화
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
    • /
    • 1999.10a
    • /
    • pp.743-746
    • /
    • 1999
  • One of the main deteriorating factors that affect the service life of concrete structures is the corrosion of reinforcement. The chlorides penetrate the concrete, destroy the passive layer surrounding the steel, and help initiate the steel corrosion. A Corrosion Prediction System(CPS) has been developed to assist the engineer in analyzing the service life of existing sea-shore structures and future concrete repairs by calculate the chloride diffusion in concrete. The CPS calculates mixing design, physical properties or recent chloride profiles. The CPS can be used to evaluate changes in concrete cover, chloride loads, and environmental conditions in different structural designs.

  • PDF

Development of GIS Interconnected Corrosion Prediction System for Underground Metallic Structures (기존 GIS에 연계한 지하금속매설물의 부식예측시스템 개발)

  • Ha, Tae-Hyun;Kim, Dae-Kyeong;Bae, Jeong-Hyo;Lee, Hyun-Goo;Choi, Sang-Bong;Jeong, Seong-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1999.11c
    • /
    • pp.769-771
    • /
    • 1999
  • In general, the most of GIS is only deal with the material and geometric data which are position, radius, length etc except a corrosion data. In present, the owner of metallic structures having an interest in that my structures do corrode or not and how many life time is there? So, we need the development of GIS interconnected corrosion prediction system on the view point of the efficiency of operation and the protection for big accident. The results of development of its system are described in this paper. It can do life prediction and interference analysis and also newest corrosion data should be updated regularly.

  • PDF

Service-Life Prediction of Reinforced Concrete Structures under Corrosive Environment

  • Shimomura, Takumi
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.4 no.5
    • /
    • pp.171-177
    • /
    • 2005
  • A comprehensive framework for numerical simulation of time-dependent performance change of reinforced concrete (RC) structures subjected to chloride attack is presented in this paper. The system is composed of simplified computational models for transport of moisture and chloride ions in concrete pore structure and crack, corrosion of reinforcement in concrete and mechanical behavior of RC member with reinforcement corrosion. Service-life of RC structures under various conditions is calculated.

A Study on Underwater Electro-magnetic Signature Prediction Due to Hull Corrosion of a Naval Ship (함정의 선체 부식에 의한 수중 전자기 신호 예측에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Hyun-Ju;Yang, Chang-Seob;Ju, Hae-Sun;Jeon, Jae-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.15 no.2
    • /
    • pp.177-185
    • /
    • 2012
  • Corrosion currents flow through the seawater due to the different electrochemical potential between a hull and a propeller under the draft line of ship. Additionally, in order to protect the hull and other sensitive anodic parts of the ship from corrosion, the corrosion protection system, called impressed current cathodic protection(ICCP) equipment has been installed in most naval ships. Those currents could be harmful to the electromagnetic silencing of the naval ship because sea mines are triggered by even a feeble field value. In this paper, we described electric and corrosion related magnetic fields by ship's galvanic corrosion and a corrosion protection system, and prediction results of electric and corrosion related magnetic fields at any depth for the model ship.

A Study on the Development of Corrosion Prediction System of RC Structures due to the Chloride Contamination (염해를 받는 철근콘크리트 구조물의 철근부식시기 예측시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Do-Gyeum;Park, Seung-Bum
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
    • /
    • v.4 no.1
    • /
    • pp.121-129
    • /
    • 2000
  • In general. service life of the sea-shore concrete structures is largely influenced by the corrosion of reinforcing steel due to the chloride contamination, and the penetration of chloride ions into concrete is governed by concrete condition state as a micro-structure. In this study, characteristics of chloride diffusion in concrete are analyzed in accordance with the mixing properties and durability of concrete, by considering the facts that micro-structure of concrete varies with the mixing properties and can indirectly be analyzed by using the durability test. In order to predict the service life of existing concrete structures, chloride diffusion equation for the concrete structures under various service conditions and the major parameters used in that equation are formulated as the mathematical models. Based on the results of chloride diffusion analysis in accordance with the mixing properties and durability of concrete and mathematical models formulated in this study, a prediction system is developed to predict the corrosion initiation of reinforcing steel in the sea-shore concrete structures.

  • PDF

The Development of GIS Interconnected Corrosion Prediction System for Underground Buried Gas Pipelines (GIS연계형 지중매설 가스배관의 부식 예측시스템 개발)

  • Bae Jeong-Hyo;Kim Dae-Kyeong;Kim Ki-Joon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
    • /
    • v.4 no.3 s.11
    • /
    • pp.39-45
    • /
    • 2000
  • In general, most of the GIS only deal with materials and geometric data which just include position, radius, length of the structure. Therefore it's hard to get corrosion data from it. But the one that an owner of metallic structures want to know is the integrity of the structure. Cathodic Protection System can not protect corrosion on the underground facilities perfectly but protect corrsion effectively. It therefore is necessary to monitor the facilities continually So, we need the development of GIS interconnected a corrosion prediction system on the view point of the efficiency of operation and the protection for a big accident. The results of the development of its system are described in this paper. It can do life prediction and interference analysis and also newest corrosion data should be updated regularly.

  • PDF

THINNED PIPE MANAGEMENT PROGRAM OF KOREAN NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS

  • Lee, S.H.;Lee, Y.S.;Park, S.K.;Lee, J.G.
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.14 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-11
    • /
    • 2015
  • Local wall thinning and integrity degradation caused by several mechanisms, such as flow accelerated corrosion (FAC), cavitation, flashing and/or liquid drop impingements, are a main concern in carbon steel piping systems of nuclear power plant in terms of safety and operability. Thinned pipe management program (TPMP) had been developed and optimized to reduce the possibility of unplanned shutdown and/or power reduction due to pipe failure caused by wall thinning in the secondary side piping system. This program also consists of several technical elements such as prediction of wear rate for each component, prioritization of components for inspection, thickness measurement, calculation of actual wear and wear rate for each component. Decision making is associated with replacement or continuous service for thinned pipe components. Establishment of long-term strategy based on diagnosis of plant condition regarding overall wall thinning is also essential part of the program. Prediction models of wall thinning caused by FAC had been established for 24 operating nuclear plants. Long term strategies to manage the thinned pipe component were prepared and applied to each unit, which was reflecting plant specific design, operation, and inspection history, so that the structural integrity of piping system can be maintained. An alternative integrity assessment criterion and a computer program for thinned piping items were developed for the first time in the world, which was directly applicable to the secondary piping system of nuclear power plant. The thinned pipe management program is applied to all domestic nuclear power plants as a standard procedure form so that it contributes to preventing an accident caused by FAC.