• Title/Summary/Keyword: continuous vibration

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A Study on the Axial Vibration Characteristics of the Super Large 2 Stroke Low Speed Diesel Engine with 14 Cylinders (14 실린더를 갖는 초대형 저속 2행정 디젤엔진의 종진동 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, D.C.;Kim, T.U.;Yu, J.D.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.376-381
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    • 2009
  • The increasing needs for higher cargo capacity in the container vessels' fleet has led to ship builder's demand for higher power output rating engine to meet the propulsion requirement, thus, leading to the development of super large two stroke low speed diesel engines. This large sized bore engines with more than 12 cylinders are capable of delivering power output up to more than 100,000 bhp at maximum continuous rating. The thrust variation force due to axial vibration occurring in propulsion shafting of these ships are transmitted to ship structure via thrust bearing. This force may vibrate the super structure of ship in the fore-aft direction and the fatigue strength of crank shaft can be decreased by additional bending stress increase in crank shaft pin and journal. In this paper, the axial vibration of propulsion shafting system on the 14RT-flex96C super large diesel engine with 14 cylinders is identified by theoretical analysis and vibration measurement.

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Influence of different parameters on nonlinear friction-induced vibration characteristics of water lubricated stern bearings

  • Lin, Chang-Gang;Zou, Ming-Song;Zhang, Hai-Cheng;Qi, Li-Bo;Liu, Shu-Xiao
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.746-757
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    • 2021
  • To investigate the mechanism of friction-induced vibration and noise of ship water lubricated stern bearings, a two-degree-of-freedom (2-DOF) nonlinear self-excited vibration model is established. The novelty of this work lies in the detailed analysis of influence of different parameters on the stability and nonlinear vibration characteristics of the system, which provides a theoretical basis for the various friction vibration and noise phenomenon and has a very important directive meaning for low noise design of water lubricated stern bearings. The results reveal that the change of any parameter, such as rotating speed of shaft, contact pressure, friction coefficient, system damping and stiffness, has an important influence on the stability and nonlinear response of the system. The vibration amplitudes of the system increase as (a) rotating speed of shaft, contact pressure, and the ratio of static friction coefficient to dynamic friction coefficient increase and (b) the transmission damping between motor and shaft decreases. The frequency spectrum of the system is modulated by the first mode natural frequency, which is continuous multi-harmonics of the first mode natural frequency. The response of the system presents a quasi-periodic motion.

The Vibration Measurement of Boring Process by Using the Optical Fiber Sensor at inside of Boring Bar (광섬유 센서의 보링 바 삽입에 의한 진동측정)

  • Song, Doo-Sang;Hong, Jun-Hee;Guo, Yang-Yang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.709-715
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    • 2011
  • Chattering in cutting operations are usually a cumbersome part of the manufacturing process in mechanical. Particular, machining performance such as that of the boring process is limited by cutting condition at the movable components. Among various sources of chatter vibration, detrimental point in cutting condition is found a mechanical condition on overhang. It limits cutting speed, depth, surface roughness and tool wear failure as result because the all properties are varying with the metal removal process. In this case, we have to observe the resonance frequencies of a boring bar for continuous cutting. In the established research, boring bar vibration of cutting system has been measured with the aid of accelerometer. However, the inherent parameters of internal turning operations are severely limit for the real time monitoring on accelerometers. At this point, this paper is proposed other method for real time monitoring during continuous cutting with optical fiber at the inside of boring bar. This method has been used a plastic fiber in the special jig on boring bar by based on experimental modal analysis. In this study, improvement of monitoring system on continuous internal cutting was attempted using optical fiber sensor of inside type because usually chattering is investigated experimentally measuring the variation in chip thickness. It is demonstrated that the optical fiber sensor is possibility to measure of chattering with real time in boring process.

Finite Element Analysis of Continuous Beam Vibration under Pedestrian Loading Considering Moving Mass Effect (이동 질량 효과를 고려한 연속 보의 보행하중 진동 유한요소 해석)

  • Park, Wonsuk
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.309-316
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    • 2022
  • This study proposes a finite element analysis method that can analyze the vibration of a beam by considering the inertia effect of moving masses in a vertical direction. The proposed method is effective when a precise interaction analysis is not required. The inertial effects of the moving masses are included in the equation of motion, and the interaction forces between the masses and the beam are considered only as external loads. Time domain analyses were performed using Abaqus, a general-purpose finite element analysis software, and an implementation method using multi-point constraints wais presented to link the displacements of the beam element nodes and moving rigid masses. The proposed method was verified by comparing its solution with that obtained using an existing analytical method, and the analysis results for continuous beam vibrations under dynamic gait loadings were used to examine the mass effect of pedestrians.

A Study on the Dynamic Effect Influencing to Urban Railway Structures by Vibration from Near-field Excavating Work (근접장 굴착진동이 도시철도 구조물에 미치는 동적영향 연구)

  • Woo-Jin, Han;Seung-Ju, Jang;Sang-Soo, Bae;Seung-Yup, Jang;Myung-Seok, Bang
    • Journal of the Korean Geosynthetics Society
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.41-53
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    • 2022
  • In the excavation work like blasting/excavator work bordering on the urban railway, the dynamic safety of railway structures like tunnel, open-cut box structure and elevated bridge was investigated by numerical analysis in this study. The practically presented criteria on influential zones at the blasting work in the construction industry was numerically checked in cases of the precise vibration-controlled blasting (type II) and the small scale vibration-controlled blasting (type III) and it was shown that the criteria on blasting work methods needed to be supplemented through continuous field tests and numerical analyses. The influence of excavation vibration by mechanical excavators was especially investigated in case of earth auger and breaker. The numerical analysis of tunnel shows that the criteria on vibration velocities from the regression analysis of field test values was conservative. The amplification phenomenon of excavating vibration velocity was shown passing through the backfilling soil between the earth auger and the open-cut box structure. It was shown that the added-vibration on the superstructure of elevated bridge was occurred at the bottom of pile like earthquake when the excavator vibration was arriving at the pile toe. The systematic and continuous research on the vibration effect from excavating works was needed for the safety of urban railway structures and nearby facilities.

Prediction of Railroad Noise (철도소음의 예측)

  • 강대준
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.1001-1006
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    • 1997
  • Railroad noise is one of the main causes of environmental impact. Whenever a new railroad line is planned or a housing project near an existing railroad is proposed, an estimate of the relevant noise levels is usually required. For this, it is necessary to quantify those paramters that affect the railroad noise. This paper presents an accurate prediction of railroad noise.

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Determination of dynamic stiffness of materials used under floating floors in dwellings (거주공간에서 뜬바닥 구조에 사용하는 동탄성계수 측정방법)

  • Jeong, G.C.;Oh, Y.K.;Kim, S.W.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.945-949
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    • 2002
  • This part of specifies the method for determining the dynamic stiffness of resilient materials used under floating floors. Dynamic stiffness is one of the parameters that determine the sound insulation of such floors in dwellings. This part applies to the determination of dynamic stiffness per unit area of resilient materials with smooth surfaces used in a continuous layer under floating floors in dwellings

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Normal Mode Vibrations of a Beam with a Nonlinear Boundary Condition (비선형 경계조건을 가진 보의 정규모드진동)

  • 김현기;이원경
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1998.04a
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    • pp.392-398
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    • 1998
  • In order to check the validity of nonlinear normal modes of continuous, systems by means of the energy-based formulation, we consider a beam with a nonlinear boundary condition. The initial and boundary e c6nsl of a linear partial differential equation and a nonlinear boundary condition is reduced to a linear boundary value problem consisting of an 8th order ordinary differential equations and linear boundary conditions. After obtaining the asymptotic solution corresponding to each normal mode, we compare this with numerical results by the finite element method.

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$H_{\infty}$ Control of Magnetic Bearing-Rotor System : LMI- based approaches (자기베어링-로터시스템의 LMI 접근법에 의한 $H_{\infty}$ 제어기 설계)

  • 박충남;송오섭;강호식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.948-953
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    • 2001
  • Nonlinear dynamic equation of a 4-axis rigid rotor supported by two an-isotropic magnetic bearings is derived via Hamilton's principle. It is transformed to a state-space form for the standard Η$_{\infty}$ control problem. we present a robust Η$_{\infty}$ control design methods of continuous and discrete LMI-based approaches and improve performance using loopshaping.

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Determination of dynamic stiffness for materials used under floating floors in dwellings (거주공간에서 뜬바닥 구조에 사용하는 동탄성계수 측정방법)

  • G. C. Jeong;Y. K. Oh;Kim, S. W.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.392.1-392
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    • 2002
  • This part of specifies the method for determining the dynamic stiffness of resilient materials used under floating floors. Dynamic stillness is one of the parameters that determine the sound insulation of such floors in dwellings. This part applies to the determination of dynamic stiffness per unit area of resilient materials with smooth surfaces used in a continuous layer under floating floors in dwellings.

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