• Title/Summary/Keyword: content based image retrieval

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Edge-based spatial descriptor for content-based Image retrieval (내용 기반 영상 검색을 위한 에지 기반의 공간 기술자)

  • Kim, Nac-Woo;Kim, Tae-Yong;Choi, Jong-Soo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.42 no.5 s.305
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2005
  • Content-based image retrieval systems are being actively investigated owing to their ability to retrieve images based on the actual visual content rather than by manually associated textual descriptions. In this paper, we propose a novel approach for image retrieval based on edge structural features using edge correlogram and color coherence vector. After color vector angle is applied in the pre-processing stage, an image is divided into two image parts (high frequency image and low frequency image). In low frequency image, the global color distribution of smooth pixels is extracted by color coherence vector, thereby incorporating spatial information into the proposed color descriptor. Meanwhile, in high frequency image, the distribution of the gray pairs at an edge is extracted by edge correlogram. Since the proposed algorithm includes the spatial and edge information between colors, it can robustly reduce the effect of the significant change in appearance and shape in image analysis. The proposed method provides a simple and flexible description for the image with complex scene in terms of structural features of the image contents. Experimental evidence suggests that our algorithm outperforms the recently histogram refinement methods for image indexing and retrieval. To index the multidimensional feature vectors, we use R*-tree structure.

Design of Block-based Image Descriptor using Local Color and Texture (지역 칼라와 질감을 활용한 블록 기반 영상 검색 기술자 설계)

  • Park, Sung-Hyun;Lee, Yong-Hwan;Kim, Youngseop
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2013
  • Image retrieval is one of the most exciting and fastest growing research fields in the area of multimedia technology. As the amount of digital contents continues to grow users are experiencing increasing difficulty in finding specific images in their image libraries. This paper proposes an efficient image descriptor which uses a local color and texture in the non-overlapped block images. To evaluate the performance of the proposed method, we assessed the retrieval efficiency in terms of ANMRR with common image dataset. The experimental trials revealed that the proposed algorithm exhibited a significant improvement in ANMRR, compared to Dominant Color Descriptor and Edge Histogram Descriptor.

Content-based retrieval system using wavelet transform (웨이브렛 변환을 이용한 내용기반 검색 시스템)

  • 반가운;유기형;박정호;최재호;곽훈성
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.733-736
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we propose a new method for content-based retrieval system using wavelet transform and correlation, which has were used in signal processing and image compressing. The matching method is used not perfect matching but similar matching. Used feature vector is the lowest frequency(LL) itself, energy value, and edge information of 4-layer, after computng a 4-layer 2-D fast wavelet transform on image. By the proosed algorithm, we got the result that was faste rand more accurate than the traditional algorithm. Because used feature vector was compressed 256:1 over original image, retrieval speed was highly improved. By using correlation, moving object with size variation was reterieved without additional feature information.

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Content-Based Image Retrieval Based on Relevance Feedback and Reinforcement Learning for Medical Images

  • Lakdashti, Abolfazl;Ajorloo, Hossein
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.240-250
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    • 2011
  • To enable a relevance feedback paradigm to evolve itself by users' feedback, a reinforcement learning method is proposed. The feature space of the medical images is partitioned into positive and negative hypercubes by the system. Each hypercube constitutes an individual in a genetic algorithm infrastructure. The rules take recombination and mutation operators to make new rules for better exploring the feature space. The effectiveness of the rules is checked by a scoring method by which the ineffective rules will be omitted gradually and the effective ones survive. Our experiments on a set of 10,004 images from the IRMA database show that the proposed approach can better describe the semantic content of images for image retrieval with respect to other existing approaches in the literature.

CBIR-based Data Augmentation and Its Application to Deep Learning (CBIR 기반 데이터 확장을 이용한 딥 러닝 기술)

  • Kim, Sesong;Jung, Seung-Won
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.403-408
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    • 2018
  • Generally, a large data set is required for learning of deep learning. However, since it is not easy to create large data sets, there are a lot of techniques that make small data sets larger through data expansion such as rotation, flipping, and filtering. However, these simple techniques have limitation on extendibility because they are difficult to escape from the features already possessed. In order to solve this problem, we propose a method to acquire new image data by using existing data. This is done by retrieving and acquiring similar images using existing image data as a query of the content-based image retrieval (CBIR). Finally, we compare the performance of the base model with the model using CBIR.

Improved Feature Selection Techniques for Image Retrieval based on Metaheuristic Optimization

  • Johari, Punit Kumar;Gupta, Rajendra Kumar
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.40-48
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    • 2021
  • Content-Based Image Retrieval (CBIR) system plays a vital role to retrieve the relevant images as per the user perception from the huge database is a challenging task. Images are represented is to employ a combination of low-level features as per their visual content to form a feature vector. To reduce the search time of a large database while retrieving images, a novel image retrieval technique based on feature dimensionality reduction is being proposed with the exploit of metaheuristic optimization techniques based on Genetic Algorithm (GA), Extended Binary Cuckoo Search (EBCS) and Whale Optimization Algorithm (WOA). Each image in the database is indexed using a feature vector comprising of fuzzified based color histogram descriptor for color and Median binary pattern were derived in the color space from HSI for texture feature variants respectively. Finally, results are being compared in terms of Precision, Recall, F-measure, Accuracy, and error rate with benchmark classification algorithms (Linear discriminant analysis, CatBoost, Extra Trees, Random Forest, Naive Bayes, light gradient boosting, Extreme gradient boosting, k-NN, and Ridge) to validate the efficiency of the proposed approach. Finally, a ranking of the techniques using TOPSIS has been considered choosing the best feature selection technique based on different model parameters.

Content-based Image Retrieval using Color Correlogram from a Segmented Image (분할된 영상에서의 칼라 코렐로그램을 이용한 내용기반 영상검색)

  • An, Myung-Seok;Cho, Seok-Je
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.28 no.10
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    • pp.507-512
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    • 2001
  • Recently, there has been studied on feature extraction method for efficient content-based image retrieval. Especially, many researchers have been studying on extracting from color information, because of its advantages. This paper proposes a feature and its extraction method based on color information in an image. The proposed method is computed from the image segmented into two parts: the complex part and the plan part. Our experiments show that the performance of the proposed method is better as compared with the original color correlogram method.

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Shape Feature Extraction technique for Content-Based Image Retrieval in Multimedia Databases

  • Kim, Byung-Gon;Han, Joung-Woon;Lee, Jaeho;Haechull Lim
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.869-872
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    • 2000
  • Although many content-based image retrieval systems using shape feature have tried to cover rotation-, position- and scale-invariance between images, there have been problems to cover three kinds of variance at the same time. In this paper, we introduce new approach to extract shape feature from image using MBR(Minimum Bounding Rectangle). The proposed method scans image for extracting MBR information and, based on MBR information, compute contour information that consists of 16 points. The extracted information is converted to specific values by normalization and rotation. The proposed method can cover three kinds of invariance at the same time. We implemented our method and carried out experiments. We constructed R*_tree indexing structure, perform k-nearest neighbor search from query image, and demonstrate the capability and usefulness of our method.

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A Image Retrieval Model Based on Weighted Visual Features Determined by Relevance Feedback (적합성 피드백을 통해 결정된 가중치를 갖는 시각적 특성에 기반을 둔 이미지 검색 모델)

  • Song, Ji-Young;Kim, Woo-Cheol;Kim, Seung-Woo;Park, Sang-Hyun
    • Journal of KIISE:Databases
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.193-205
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    • 2007
  • Increasing amount of digital images requires more accurate and faster way of image retrieval. So far, image retrieval method includes content-based retrieval and keyword based retrieval, the former utilizing visual features such as color and brightness and the latter utilizing keywords which describe the image. However, the effectiveness of these methods as to providing the exact images the user wanted has been under question. Hence, many researchers have been working on relevance feedback, a process in which responses from the user are given as a feedback during the retrieval session in order to define user’s need and provide improved result. Yet, the methods which have employed relevance feedback also have drawbacks since several feedbacks are necessary to have appropriate result and the feedback information can not be reused. In this paper, a novel retrieval model has been proposed which annotates an image with a keyword and modifies the confidence level of the keyword in response to the user’s feedback. In the proposed model, not only the images which have received positive feedback but also the other images with the visual features similar to the features used to distinguish the positive image are subjected to confidence modification. This enables modifying large amount of images with only a few feedbacks ultimately leading to faster and more accurate retrieval result. An experiment has been performed to verify the effectiveness of the proposed model and the result has demonstrated rapid increase in recall and precision while receiving the same number of feedbacks.