• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제13권4호
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• pp.85-100
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• 1995

The objectives of this study are : 1) To clarify the definition of conspicuous consumption. 2) To examine the degree of conspicuous consumption amongst urban housewives. In this research conspicuous consumption is defined as the use and acquisition of goods and services to ostentatiously display wealty with the purpose of establishing or sustaning a status through the symbolic values of goods and services, The data used in this study included 670 housewives living in Seoul. Statistics used for data analysis were frequencies means standard deviation and one-way anova. The research results can be summarized as follows. First the propensity for conspicuous consumption differs significantly according to wife's age wife's education and husband's job. Second the propensity for conspicuous consumption in high quality and high price preference is high, And the propensity for conspicuous consumption in house and furniture is high.

• 복식문화연구
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• 제13권5호
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• pp.819-832
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• 2005

The purpose of the study was to examine female college students' credit card usage characteristics and to investigate differences in buying propensity of clothing including impulse buying, consciousness, and conspicuous consumption among their buyer groups according to credit card use and personal characteristics. The questionnaires were administered to female college students in Seoul. The total of 588 questionnaires were collected and statistically analyzed by descriptive statistics, factor analysis, Analysis of Variance (ANOVA), and Duncan's test. Female college students' arrear as well as credit card use have been increasing, and they tend to purchase low price clothing item using credit card. Buying propensity was classified into three factors. There were differences in buying propensity of clothing including impulse buying, fashion consciousness, and conspicuous consumption among buyer groups according to the credit card use and personal characteristics. Students who have credit card and arrear experience, are heavy credit user, and purchase more clothing showed high impulse buying propensity. Students who purchase more clothing monthly with credit card were more fashion-conscious. Students who have credit card, are heavy credit user, and purchase more clothing showed high conspicuous consumption propensity. Implications and future research directions were discussed.

• 한국가정과교육학회지
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• 제16권4호
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• pp.167-176
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• 2004

본 연구에서는 남녀 중학생의 과시소비성향 수준을 알아보고 과시소비성향에 영향을 미치는 관련 변인들을 검증하여 청소년의 소비생활을 분석함으로써 청소년의 과시소비성향에 대한 실태를 파악하고. 건전한 청소년 소비문화의 형성을 위한 청소년 소비자 교육의 기초 자료를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다. 경기도 구리시에 있는 중학교 2학년 남녀학생 530명을 대상으로 하여 얻어진 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 첫째. 남녀 중학생 청소년의 과시소비성향은 중간정도로 나타났다. 과시소비성향의 하위영역인 지위인식적 과시소비성향, 브랜드지향적 과시소비성향, 수입품지향적 과시소비성향도 중간정도로 나타났으나 유행지향적 과시소비성향은 약간 높았다. 둘째, 청소년의 과시소비성향은 성별에 따라 차이가 있었다. 남학생의 과시소비성향이 여학생보다 높은 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 청소년의 과시소비성향은 또래집단과 대중스타, 자아존중감에 의해 영향을 받는 것으로 나타났다. 청소년 소비자는 또래집단과 대중스타의 영향을 많이 받을수록, 자아존중감이 낮을수록 과시소비성향이 높았다.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제20권2호
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• pp.117-125
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• 2022

본 연구는 소비자의 과시적 소비성향과 인상관리 수준이 모바일 선물하기에서 쾌락재와 실용재 간의 선택에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 확인함으로써 모바일 메신저 선물하기에서 제품 마케팅에 대한 전략적 제안을 제시하고자 하였다. 온라인 설문조사를 통해 자료를 수집하고 SPSS 23.0을 이용하여 로지스틱 회귀분석을 실시한 결과, 과시적 소비성향이 높은 사람들은 인상관리 수준에 관계없이 모바일 선물에서 실용재보다 쾌락재를 더 많이 선택하였다. 한편 과시적 소비를 하지 않는 사람들은 인상관리 수준이 낮을 때에는 모바일 선물에서 쾌락재보다 실용재를 더 선택한 반면 인상관리 수준이 높을 때에는 실용재와 쾌락재 간 선택에 차이가 없었다. 모바일 선물 제품, 특히 쾌락재 마케팅에서 소비자의 과시적 소비성향과 인상관리를 고려한 전략을 이용하는 것은 도움이 될 것이다. 광고는 소비자의 인정 욕구나 과시 욕구를 이용하여 소구할 수 있다. 나아가, 연령대를 확장하고 선물행동에 영향을 미치는 다른 요소들을 고려하여 추후 연구를 진행할 수 있다.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제31권5호
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• pp.173-184
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• 2013

The purpose of this study was to investigate adolescent consumers' consumption trends to identify their tendency for conspicuous consumption. To investigate adolescent consumers' consumption factors and conspicuous propensity for consumption, mass media, peers' effects & conformity were examined. The objects of the study are 503 middle and high school students in Seoul. The data were analyzed through frequency analysis, mean, standard deviation, t-test, Pearson's correlation, and hierarchical multiple regression analysis by using SPSS Win 12.0. The major results of this study are as follows: Firstly, the factors of gender, grade and allowance suggest a consumption-oriented attitude and conspicuous consumption is revealed to be the highest among female students rather than male students, and high school students rather than middle school ones. Allowance is significantly correlated with consumption-oriented attitude and conspicuous consumption. Secondly, factors that affect the propensity for the consumption-oriented attitude of adolescent consumers are mass media, peer conformity, and effects. Thirdly, the factors affecting the propensity for the conspicuous consumption of adolescent consumers are peers' effects, mass media, and peer conformity. This investigation could contribute to enhancing the understanding of adolescent consumers.

• 가족자원경영과 정책
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• 제19권2호
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• pp.127-148
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• 2015

This study compared types of time and money attitudes by respondents' characteristics, and compared leisure consumption behavior and leisure satisfaction among different groups, which are classified by attitudes toward time and money. It also verified a structural model for the relationship of leisure satisfaction and the attitudes toward time and money, and investigated the moderating effects of leisure consumption behavior. Data were obtained from a questionnaire completed by 512 adult consumers. Using factor analyses and cluster analyses, this study classified the types of time and money attitudes. The time attitude was categorized according to four clusters: time-insensibility, future- oriented, present-oriented, and past-oriented. The money attitude was divided into four clusters: future safety, stinginess/anxiety, diversion, and power/prestige. The major findings of this study were as follows: First, the propensity of leisure consumption behavior to seek fashion and conspicuousness was higher for time-insensibility group than for the others. However, the propensity of rational consumption behavior for leisure was higher for the future-oriented group. The level of leisure satisfaction was the highest for the time-insensibility group. Second, the propensity of leisure consumption behavior to seek fashion and conspicuousness was higher for those who considered money as tools for diversion and power/prestige. The propensity of rational consumption behavior for leisure was higher for the future safety and stinginess/anxiety groups. The level of leisure satisfaction was significantly higher for the diversion group. Third, from the results of structural analyses, the time-insensibility attitude showed a positive effect on the leisure consumption behavior to seek fashion and conspicuousness. The future-oriented attitude had a positive effect on the propensity of rational consumption behavior for leisure. The money attitudes of diversion and power/prestige had positive impacts on the leisure consumption behavior to seek fashion and conspicuousness, although they had negative effects on the propensity of rational consumption behavior for leisure. The leisure consumption behavior to seek fashion and conspicuousness had a positive effect on leisure satisfaction, although the rational consumption behavior for leisure had a negative effect.

• 복식문화연구
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• 제25권5호
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• pp.656-669
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• 2017

Fair trade implies honest wages and eco-friendly products in keeping with the demands of ethical consumerism. Although consumers are presently more interested in fair trade products, it is hard to find aggressive marketing strategies for fair trade fashion products. Therefore, the purpose of this study investigates the effect of consumption propensity on fast and slow fashion goods consumption attitudes and purchase intention on fair trade fashion products. For method of this study, 229 questionnaires were distributed to consumers residing in Seoul, South Korea. The data from the 219 returned usable questionnaires was analyzed by Cronbach's alpha, factor analysis, regression analysis using SPSS 22.0. The results of this study were as follows: First, consumption propensities of spontaneity, histrionics, and imitative nature in descending order positively affect consumption attitude for fast fashion products. And green consumerism negatively affects consumption attitude for fast fashion products. Second, consumption propensity such as donation & sharing consumerism, ethical consumerism, green consumerism, histrionics, and imitative nature in descending order positively affect consumption attitude for slow fashion products. Third, slow and fast fashion products consumption attitude in descending order positively affect purchase intention on fair trade fashion products. Fourth, consumption propensities such as ethical consumerism, green consumerism, and donation & sharing consumerism in descending order positively affect purchase intention on fair trade fashion products. Therefore fair trade fashion products with various usages and sustainable high quality are promoted by differentiated marketing strategies.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제27권1호
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• pp.149-156
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• 2022

본 연구는 중국 쇼핑 생방송에서 뷰티제품 소비경험이 있는 20, 30대 여성들을 대상으로 소비자의 소비성향이 뷰티제품 선택속성에 미치는 영향을 알아보고자 2021년 4월 29일에서 5월 25일까지 위쳇(WeChat), 왠쥬엔씽 프로그램(wenjuanxing program)을 이용하여 조사한 572부를 최종 분석하였다. 자료분석은 SPSSWIN 21.0프로그램 이용하여 빈도분석, 요인분석, 신뢰도 검정, 기술통계분석, 상관분석과 다중회귀분석을 실시하였다. 일반적 특성은 20~25세, 대학교, 50~100만원 미만 높게 조사되었다. 소비성향은 내적 추구 소비 3.76점, 충동적인 소비 3.63점, 외적 추구 소비 3.56점, 뷰티제품 선택속성은 제품 내적 속성 3.91점, 제품 외적 속성 3.69점으로 평균 높게 나타났다. 뷰티제품 선택속성의 제품 외/내적 속성은 모두 소비성향 정의 상관이 높게 나타났다. 소비성향의 외적 추구 소비, 내적 추구 소비, 충동적인 소비 모두 제품 외/내적 속성에 유의미한 영향력을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이의 결과 쇼핑 생방송 소비자의 소비성향이 뷰티제품 선택속성에 큰 영향을 미치는 점을 확인하였다. 중국 여성의 소비성향에 따라 뷰티제품 브랜드, 품종, 디자인 등의 특성을 고려한 차별화된 쇼핑 생방송 마케팅 전략의 필요성을 제시하였다.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제28권1호
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• pp.143-150
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• 2023

본 연구는 청소년의 스포츠제품 소비가치와 상향적 소비성향 및 구매후 행동과의 관계를 규명하는데 있다. 이를 통해 스포츠제품 기업이 청소년층을 대상으로 한 마케팅 전략에 효과적인 정보를 제공하고자 한다. 연구대상은 충청남북도 지역의 청소년들을 편의표본추출법으로 추출하였으며, 최종분석에는 257명의 자료가 사용되었다. 통계방법은 빈도분석, 상관관계분석, 회귀분석을 실시하였다. 그 결과, 첫째, 소비가치의 하위 요인인 사회적가치와 탐험적가치는 상향적 소비성향에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으나, 기능적가치와 자아적가치는 통계적으로 유의하지 않은 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 소비가치의 하위 요인인 사회적가치와 자아적가치, 기능적가치는 구매후 행복에 유의한 영향을 미쳤으나, 탐험적가치는 통계적으로 유의하지 않은 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 상향적 비교성향은 구매후 행복에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제17권1호
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• pp.15-32
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• 1999

The objectives of this study are to examine the propensity of conspicuous consumption of adolescent consumers to investigate the effects of demographic variables socio-psychologival variables materialism on the conspicuous consumption of adolescent consumers. The survey of this research was conducted by means of self-administered questionnaire with 483 adolescent consumers attending middle school located in Inchon. Major findings are the following: (1) The propensity for conspicuous consumption of adolescent consumers averages 47.98 points. This score is beyound the middle slightly. (2) According to the results for examining the relative influences of variables affecting conspicuous consumption of adolescent consumers the relative importance stars school education the degree of taking in advertisement attitude of their parents self-esteem materialism gender and educational level of their father. Explanatory power of these variables totalled 70.5%.