• 제목/요약/키워드: construction era

검색결과 351건 처리시간 0.026초

정보통신공사업 인력수급차 분석 및 전망 (Labor market forecasts for Information and communication construction business)

  • 곽정호;권태희;오동석;김정우
    • 인터넷정보학회논문지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.99-107
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    • 2015
  • 모든 산업이 ICT 인프라를 기반으로 융합되고 나아가 산업과 문화가 융합되는 스마트융합 환경이 도래함에 따라, ICT 인프라를 시공 및 구축하는 정보통신공사업이 중요하게 평가되고 있다. 이러한 정보통신공사업의 지속적인 성장을 위해서는 기술인력의 공급이 안정적으로 이루어지는 것이 매우 중요하나, 현재까지 이론적으로 체계적인 정보통신공사업 분야의 인력수급차 분석이 수행된 바가 없다. 특히 정부에서도 2014년 12월에 공사업 육성방안 로드맵을 추진하며 중장기 인력수급차 분석에 기반한 인적역량 강화방안을 모색하겠다고 발표하여, 정량적인 인력수급차 분석의 필요성은 더욱 중요해지는 상황이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 정보통신공사업의 인력수급 예측모형을 개발하고, 인력수급차 분석결과를 제시하였다. 분석결과, 2007년도부터 전문대학의 입학자 감소, 구조조정, 학과개편 등의 요인으로 전문대 교육과정에서 배출되는 졸업생이 줄어들어 초과수요상태가 나타나는 것으로 조사되었다. 이에 따라 정보통신공사업 시장의 기술인력 부족현상을 줄이기 위해, 기존인력의 재교육, 정보통신기술인력 양성정책을 지속적으로 유지하고 다양한 정책적 유인을 제공할 필요성이 있는 것으로 분석되었다.

IPA 방법을 활용한 국내 건설 산업 공정관리 역량 평가 (Evaluating Schedule Management Capability in Korean Construction Industry through Importance-Performance Analysis)

  • 이진강;송보현;김다인;최재현
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.145-156
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    • 2024
  • 건설 프로젝트의 규모와 복잡성이 커지는 가운데, 체계적이고 통합적인 공정관리의 실행은 국내 건설 산업의 도전과제로 남아있다. 이러한 배경에서 본 연구는 먼저 종합적인 관점에서 공정관리 역량을 제도 및 규정, 발주자 요구사항, 전문 인력 및 조직, 공정관리 관련 업무, 스마트건설 기술 활용 5개 분야로 정의하였다. 그리고 국내 건설 산업 종사자를 대상으로 각 분야별 공정관리 역량 요소별로 중요성과 현재수준을 평가하는 설문을 진행하고 IPA분석을 실시하여 국내 건설 산업의 공정관리 역량을 분석하였다. 이를 통해 공정관리 역량을 구성하는 다양한 요소를 대상으로 중요성을 인식되고 있지만, 현재 수준과의 격차가 존재함을 밝혀, 개선이 필요한 영역을 제시하였다. 특히 개선이 필요한 영역으로는 발주처의 공정 관리를 위한 예산 확보, 공사 기간의 적정성 산전 및 평가기준 수립, 현장 공정 관리 인력의 배치, 공정 관리 소프트웨어에 대한 투자 등이 꼽혔다. 이와 같이 본 연구는 국내 건설 산업의 공정 관리 역량에 대한 자세한 시각과 개선방향을 제시하였으며, 이는 공정관리 실무적용을 활성화하는데 도움이 될 것으로 기대된다.

인공지능을 이용한 웹기반 건축현장 안전관리 플랫폼 개발 (Development of Web-based Construction-Site-Safety-Management Platform Using Artificial Intelligence)

  • 김시욱;김은석;김치경
    • 한국전산구조공학회논문집
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    • 제37권2호
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 2024
  • 4차 산업혁명 시대에 건설산업은 전통적인 업무 방식에서 디지털 프로세스로 전환하고 있다. 특히, 건설산업의 특성으로 인해 업무 절차의 변경에는 어려움이 따르며, 점진적인 디지털 전환 및 시행착오가 발생하고 있다. 건설현장의 안전관리 분야도 역시 이 흐름을 따라 모든 데이터의 디지털화와 자동화를 목표로 연구 및 시도가 활발히 진행되고 있다. 그러나 최근의 통계에 따르면, 건설업 안전사고는 계속해서 발생하고 있으며, 안전사고 사망자 수도 줄지 않고 있다. 본 연구는 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위해 건설공사 안전관리 종합정보망의 빅데이터를 대규모 언어모델 인공지능을 통해 분석하였다. 분석된 결과는 실시간으로 업데이트가 가능한 상세설계모델로부터 위치정보와 공간적 특성을 반영하여 안전관리가 필요한 현장모델링에 정보를 맵핑하였다. 해당 연구를 통해 건설현장 안전관리 데이터의 디지털화를 통한 시설물 및 근로자의 안전을 강화하고, 건설사고 예방 및 효과적인 교육 지시를 위한 빅데이터 기반 안전관리 플랫폼 개발을 목표로 한다.

왕흥사 목탑의 복원 연구 (A Study on the Restoration of the Wangheungsa Temple's Wooden Pagoda)

  • 김경표;성상모
    • 건축역사연구
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.7-29
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    • 2010
  • The form of the Wangheungsa Temple's wooden pagoda site is that of the traditional form of the wooden pagodas constructed during the Baekjae Period. Likewise, it is an important ruin for conducting research on the form and type of the wooden pagodas constructed during the Baekjae Period. In particular, the method used for the installation of the central pillar's cornerstone is a new technique. The purpose of this research is to restore the ruin of the Wangheungsa Temple's wooden pagoda of the Baekjae Period that remains at the Wangheungsa Temple's wooden pagoda site. Until now, research conducted on the wooden pagoda took place mostly centered on the Hwangryongsa Temple's wooden pagoda. Meanwhile, the reality concerning Baekjae's wooden pagoda is one in which there were not many parallel cases pertain to the design for restoration. This research paper wants to conduct academic examination of the Wangheungsa Temple's wooden pagoda to organize the intention of design and design process in a simple manner. This research included review of the Baekjae Period's wooden pagoda related ruins and the review of the existing wooden pagoda ruin to analyze the wooden pagoda construction technique of the era. Then, current status of the Wangheungsa Temple's wooden pagoda site is identified to define the characteristics of the wooden pagoda, and to set up the layout format and the measure to estimate the size of the wooden pagoda in order to design each part. Ultimately, techniques and formats used for the restoration of the wooden pagoda were aligned with the wooden pagoda of the Baekjae Period. Basically, conditions that can be traced from the current status of the Wangheungsa Temple site excavation using the primary standards as the standard. Wangheungsa Temple's wooden pagoda was designed into the wooden pagoda of the Baekjae's prosperity phase. The plane was formed into $3{\times}3$ compartments to design into three tier pagoda. The height was decided by factoring in the distance between the East-West corridors, size of the compartment in the middle, and the view that is visible from above the terrace when entering into the waterway. Basically, the origin of the wooden structure format is based on the Goguryeo style, but also the linkage with China's southern regional styles and Japan's ancient wooden pagoda methods was factored in. As for the format of the central pillar, it looks as if the column that was erected after digging the ground was used when setting up the columns in the beginning. During the actual construction work of the wooden pagoda, central pillar looks as if it was erected by setting up the cornerstone on the ground. The reason that the reclaimed part of pillar that use the underground central cornerstone as the support was not utilized, was because the Eccentric Load of the central pillar's cornerstone was factored in the state of the layers of soil piled up one layer at a time that is repeated with the yellow clay and sandy clay and the yellow clay that were formed separately with the $80cm{\times}80cm$ angle at the upper part of the central pillar's cornerstone was factored in as well. Thus, it was presumed that the central pillar was erected in the actual design using the ground style format. It is possible to presume the cases in which the reclaimed part of pillar were used when constructed for the first time, but in which central pillar was installed later on, after the supplementary materials of the underground column is corroded. In this case, however, technique in which soil is piled up one layer at a time to lay down the foundation of a building structure cannot be the method used in that period, and the reclamation cannot fill up using the $80cm{\times}80cm$ angle. Thus, it was presumed that the layers of soil for building structure's foundation was solidified properly on top of the central pillar's cornerstone when the first wooden pagoda construction work was taking place, and that the ground style central pillar was erected on its upper part by placing the cornerstone once again. Wangheungsa Temple's wooden pagoda is significant from the structure development aspect of the Korean wooden pagodas along with the Hwangryongsa Temple's wooden pagoda. Wangheungsa Temple's wooden pagoda construction technique which was developed during the prosperity phase of the Baekjae Period is presumed to have served as a role model for the construction of the Iksan Mireuksa Temple's wooden pagoda and Hwangryongsa Temple's wooden pagoda. With the plan to complement the work further by excavating more, the basic wooden pagoda model was set up for this research. Wangheungsa Temple's wooden pagoda was constructed as at the Baekjae Kingdom wide initiative, and it was the starting point for the construction of superb pagoda using state of the art construction techniques of the era during the Baekjae's prosperous years, amidst the utmost interest of all the Baekjae populace. Starting out from its inherent nature of enshrining Sakyamuni's ashes, it served as the model that represented the unity of all the Baekjae populace and the spirit of the Baekjae people. It interpreted these in the most mature manner on the Korean peninsula at the time.

후기 구조주의 사유를 통해본 주거공간에 관한 연구 - 다이어그램을 통해 본 주거공간의 노마디즘적 특성 - (A Study on The Concept and Planning of Post-structuralism in the a Housing)

  • 나혜숙;안희영
    • 한국실내디자인학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국실내디자인학회 2006년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 2006
  • As a main concern of social and cultural discussionin this era, this essay will be mentioned about that considering of the cogitation system of Post-structuralism and Influences on the contemporary residential space. It is redefined, analyzed and patternized the meanings of the nomadic space from Post-structuralism and diagram which is a intermediate element of the contemporary architectureby understanding of the philosophical and reappearing similarities in that. The aim of this study is that making theoretical basis for the construction of various modern residential space.

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Experimental evaluation on comparative mechanical properties of Jute - Flax fibre Reinforced composite structures

  • Kumar, B. Ravi;Srimannarayana, C.H. Naga;Krishnan, K. Aniruth;Hariharan, S.S.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제74권4호
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    • pp.515-520
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    • 2020
  • In the modern era, the world is facing unprecedented challenges in form of environmental pollution and international agencies are forcing scientists and materialists to look for green materials and structures to counter this problem. Composites based on renewable sources like plant based fibres, vegetable fibres are finding increasing use in interior components of automobile vehicles, aircraft, and building construction. In the present study, jute and flax fibre based composites were developed and tested for assessing their suitability for possible applications in interior cabin and parts of automobile and aerospace vehicles. Matrix system involves epoxy as resin and fibre weight fractions used were 45% and 55% respectively. Composites samples were prepared as per American society for testing and materials (ASTM) standard and were tested for individual fiber tensile strength, composite tensile strength, and flexural strength to analyse its behavior under various loading conditions. The results revealed that the Jute fibre composites possess enhanced mechanical properties over Flax fibre composites.

L-System을 이용한 HMD기반 인터렉티브 실감형 미디어 알고리즘 구축 (Construction of HMD-based Interactive Realistic Media Algorithm Using L-System)

  • 임상국
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.58-66
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    • 2020
  • 5G-based HMD technology grew rapidly in the context of the environment change of convergence technology media and mobile networks in the fourth industrial era. It has also grown into a core technology that transforms our digital visual system. However, there is no research or system that can understand and verify radical visual system changes. Therefore, it is necessary to have an engineering understanding and verification of the diffusion of HMD media imaging devices. Beyond the distinction between virtual and real, research is urgently needed on the new three-dimensional interface of the 21st century through viewer participation. For this reason, research on the algorithm structure of interactive video media using L-System is an essential process and will be a guide to understanding the virtual reality interactive environment.

A Study on the Use of Ubiquitous Technologies in Military Sector

  • Ju Min-Seong;Kim Seok-Soo
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.6-9
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    • 2006
  • The style of war in the $21^{st}$ century became digitalized cooperative union tactic, which relies heavily on the system providing real time information. Critical information is provided during the war from sensing to shooting. Therefore, epochal development in observation, reconnaissance (ISR), commanding (C4I) and precision strike (PGM) are necessary. Application of ubiquitous computing and network technologies in national defense is necessary for carrying out with various types of wars in the $21^{st}$ century. Therefore, the author wants to research core technology sector that can be developed and applied in preparation of ubiquitous national defense era. Also plans for applying recent u-Defense technology to the military sector had been suggested. Particularly, the author have suggested plans for utilizing combined future information technologies such as ad-hoc network, RFID for the logistic supply in construction of u-Defense system. By utilizing these information technologies, combat power and strategic capabilities of the military can be enhanced greatly.

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RECENT DEVELOPMENTS OF WELDING AUTOMATION AND ROBOTICS IN SHIPBUILDING

  • Jukka, Gustafsson;Mikko, Veikkolainen
    • 대한용접접합학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한용접접합학회 2002년도 Proceedings of the International Welding/Joining Conference-Korea
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    • pp.732-736
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    • 2002
  • The introduction of newly developed intelligent and user-friendly robotics has opened a new era in shipbuilding. Together with traditional and low-cost mechanization a record level of welding automation rate has been achieved in the construction of cruise vessels. In the paper modem applications and recent developments of welding automation and robotics in shipbuilding have been described and some forecast for the future trends are given. Development in the field of shipyards will be continued with accelerated speed and we shall have interesting prospects for the near future. New laser techniques can boost the shipyards in a revolutional way when production is rapidly changing, materials will be lighter and quality demands are becoming more strict.

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울산광역시 지능형교통체계 개요 (An Introduction of Intelligent Transport Systems for Ulsan Metropolitan City)

  • 김영우;허완철;조광연;한정항;나원경
    • 한국ITS학회지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.69-73
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    • 2003
  • 자동차 2천만대 시대에 접어들면서 교통문제는 시급히 해결해야할 과제이다. 신규 도로의 건설은 과다한 예산과 기간이 소요되므로 기존의 도로효율을 최적화하는 ITS가 도입되었다. 본 고에서는 울산광역시에서 추진하는 지능형 교통체계(ITS)의 추진 경위와 주요 요소 시스템을 소개한다.

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