• Title/Summary/Keyword: construction engineers

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Engineering Properties of Fiber Mixed Soil (섬유 혼합토의 공학적 특성)

  • 장병욱;박영곤
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.116-124
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    • 2002
  • Natural resources fur the construction materials such as good soil, sand, and coarse aggregates have been encountered to be short due to excessive use by human. Even though some soil has been found to be unsuitable for construction materials, soil with reinforcement can naturally be an answer to these alternatives. According to recently published papers on fiber mixed soil, fiber mixed with soil can improve shear strength, compressive strength and post-peak load strength retention. In this study, a series of tests were performed to clarify the characteristics of fiber mixed soil and to give basic data for design and construction and their engineering properties, that is, unconfined compressive strength, splitting tensile strength, shear strength, crack by drying, freeze-thaw, creep and Poisson\`s ratio, were investigated and analyzed. It has been shown that fiber mixed soil is one of good alternatives fur the civil and building construction materials.

A Study on the Environment Friendly Canal Construction Method using Porous Loess Block (다공성 황토블록을 이용한 친환경 배수로공법 개발연구)

  • Choi, Kyoung-Young;Sung, Hyun-Je;Eun, Jae-Ki;Yang, Young-Chul;Kim, Chae-Soo;Um, Dae-Ho;Kim, Sun-Joo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.147-150
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    • 2003
  • According to development and urbanization of country, environment and ecosystem were ignored during the past thirty years. Therefore canal, which had been developed by concrete, is remained as the space where life can not alive any longer. In this study, Environmental friendly canal construction method using porous loess block are investigated. Porous loess blocks are which is developing focused on both scenery and hydraulic safty. Canal using Porous loess blocks can take a vegetation's distribution and improvement of soil properties and hydraulic safty of bank. In this study, The examination of applied canal construction method using porous loess block that is considering vegetation's distribution and properties of material is done to present development of environmental friendly canal construction method.

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A Study on the Application Instance of KOSHA 18001 to Construction Firms (건설업의 KOSHA 18001 적용사례 연구 - 현장활동 수준분야 중심으로 -)

  • Park, Kyung-Tea;Son, Ki-Sang
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.19 no.4 s.68
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    • pp.86-93
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    • 2004
  • Through this study we have reviewed the implementation model, certificate criteria and the formation of KOSHA 18001 Safety and Health Management System and have compared and examined with OHSAS 18001 Certificate. In the course of the 1st questionnaires which have been participated by the concerned Safety and Health Staffs(such as Project Mannager, Site Supervisior, Safety Engineers) of the local construction sites, actual condition of application for KOSHA 18001 has been scrutinized and examined. And as a result, we presented the improved model by digging out the problems. The improved model has been applied for about eight months in local construction sites and the effectiveness has been carefully compared and examined before and after the application of the improvement model through the 2nd questionnaires by the relevant staffs (such as Project Manager, Site Supervisor, Safety Engineer and Project Engineers of the Coordinated Sub-Contractors).

A Study of Decreasing Critical Disaterous Accidents in Small Construction Sites (소규모 건설현장의 중대재해 저감 방안 도출을 위한 연구)

  • Paik, Sin-Won;Kim, Han-Joong;Choi, Don-Heung
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.54 no.6
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    • pp.121-131
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    • 2012
  • Many of the falling which is the number one risk factor in lethal accidents in construction could have been prevented if the right activity or supervising had been taken in time. All other measures do not preventive the fall, but rather intercept the fallen itself or preventive severe injury. The most common and the bets measures on the preventive measures are guardrails which are to be worn on the site. Workers always exposed the risk of serious accidents induced by causal effects related with environments around construction sites. In order to represent how to decrease the risk of workers, this study was accomplished with a number of interview with experienced site director, cheief of instructors, workers. And the questionaire survey (2012. 5~2012. 10) were used to make proposed policies which are expected to reduce critical disastrous accidents and strength authorized limits of director's management automatically.

Development of the High-Reliability PLC-CAN Communication Module for Construction Equipment (건설 중장비용 고신뢰성 PLC-CAN 통신 모듈 개발)

  • Ku, Ja-Yl;Jang, Se-Bong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.51 no.10
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    • pp.228-234
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    • 2014
  • In the case of construction equipment, internal wiring has a very complicated structure such as an electrical wiring and hydraulic equipments. Because of these complex wiring, a lot of time is spent on maintenance and equipment manufacturing. In this paper, we design and implementation of the high-reliability PLC(Power Line Communication) -CAN(Controller Area Network) communication module to reduce electrical wiring of the construction equipment.

Development of Home Indoor Air Quality evaluation program considering planning and construction stage (주거 건물의 설계 및 시공단계를 고려한 실내공기질 평가 프로그램 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Dong-Hee;Kang, Dong-Hwa;Kim, Sun-Sook;Yeo, Myoung-Seok;Kim, Kwang-Woo
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 2005
  • The objective of this study is to develop Home Indoor Air Quality evaluation prorgram considering planning and construction stage for architects, engineers and occupants to estimate and improve the IAQ of a home. In this study, the IAQ modeling technique was discussed to determine the appropriate modeling of housing unit in Korea. The program algorithm was developed based on the selected model reflecting planning and construction stage. This program can be applied to estimate the IAQ of a home and encourage appropriate action in advance.

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Structural Safety in Installation System for Monopile Basic Construction of Offshore Wind Power Generators (해상풍력발전기 모노파일 기초공사용 설치시스템 구조 안전성)

  • Cha, Tae-Hyeong;Chung, Won-Jee;Lee, Hyun-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2022
  • Recently, the development of offshore wind farms based on past technical experiences from onshore wind turbine installations has become a worldwide issue. This study investigated the technical issues related to offshore wind farms and large-diameter monopiles from an economic perspective. In particular, the monopile foundation system (MFS), which is the most important part of the proposed fast construction system, is applied for the first time in Korea, and structural verification is essential because it supports large-diameter monopiles and is in charge of excavation. Therefore, in this study, a rapid construction system for large offshore wind power generators was introduced, and stability verification was performed through the structural analysis of the MFS.

A Basic Study of Automatic Estimation Algorithm on the Rebar Length of Beam by Using BIM-Based Shape Codes Built in Revit (BIM 기반 형상코드를 이용한 보 철근길이 자동 산장 기초 연구)

  • Widjaja, Daniel Darma;Kim, Sunkuk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.167-168
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    • 2023
  • Construction of reinforced concrete structures required massive amounts of concrete and steel rebar. The current procedure to estimate the quantity of rebar requires tedious and time-consuming manual labor. Consequently, this circumstance made the engineers vulnerable to error and mistake, which led to the rebar waste. No system that is capable of automatically calculating rebar length has yet been developed Thus, this study proposes a preliminary investigation of automatic rebar length estimation of beam element by using BIM-based shape codes drawn in Revit. Beam is chosen due to its complexity in the rebar arrangement. In addition, the development of this study could assist engineers on the construction site and effectively contribute to the minimization of rebar waste in the future.

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Mitigation for the anti-function in caused by Saemangeum reclamation (새만금간척에 따른 미티게이션)

  • 신문섭
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.10c
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    • pp.169-174
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    • 1999
  • The reclamation area of Saemangeum (Kunsan) located between 126$^{\circ}$10' -126$^{\circ}$50'E and and 35$^{\circ}$35'N -36$^{\circ}$05'N at the western coast of Korea. The construction of the 33km sea dike is building in the Saemangeum area. When the construction of the sea dike in the coastal region takes plase, there exists a certain amount of soil which is diffused by the tidal current. Behavior of the soil diffusion usually depends on its intrinsic characteristics, bathymetry, construction method and used mchinery. The amount of soil at the construction acts as a pollutant which is the cause of changing the marine environment. When the soil material is diffused , it may form a layer which obstructs the light passing into the sea and causes the extinction or alteration of the living beings on the sea bottom. The settlement of soil material could change the sea bottom deposit. The purpose of MITIGATION is to harmonize the development and the conservation of environment, to restrict environmental destruction and to reproduce the enviroment damaged by the construction in the coastal region. The purpose of this study is to find the method by which we minimize the anti-function of development in the coastal region. Tide and tidal current are calculated using a two-dimensional numerical model before the construction of sea dike in Saemangeum Bay. The numerical results are compared well with field observations. On the basis of these results, we caculated the tide and tidal current after the construction of the sea dike in order to investigate the change of the tide and tidal current after the construction of the sea dike. Moreover, we calculated the tide and tidal current after the construction of submerged breakwater in order to preserve the enviornmental condition of creature habitat . We compared the tide and tidal current before and after the construction of submerbed breakwater, to investigate the possbility of MITIGATION in the fisheries.

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A Development of XML-based Electronic Document DTD fort Drawings and Documents on Construction (건설공사 설계도서의 전자문서 DTD 개발)

  • Jeong, Seong-Yun;Kim, Seong-Jin;Ok, Hyun;Na, Hei-Suk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2002.04b
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    • pp.220-222
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    • 2002
  • 건설사업을 시행하면서 생성되는 설계도서를 건설CALS/EC 체계에 따라 사업참여주체간에 보다 효과적으로 교환 및 공동 활용하기 위해서는 먼저 설계도서의 전자화가 필요하며 이 때 전자화된 도서는 하드웨어나 소프트웨어에 제약을 받지 않으면서 표준화된 설계도서의 논리 구조가 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 설계도서에 관한 XML DTD(Document Type Definition)을 설계하였다.

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