• 제목/요약/키워드: construction automation system

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건설 자동화 시스템의 적정 유형 및 핵심요소기술 분석 (An Analysis on Optimal Type and Core Technologies for Construction Automation System)

  • 이진웅;조규만;김태훈
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2016년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.140-141
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    • 2016
  • Dynamic nature and diverse requirements on construction sites make the automation technology harder to be employed actively. In this study, we analyzed optimal type of automation system and importance of core technologies for developing efficient construction automation system on 11 construction operations. As a result, it showed that man-machine cooperation system may be the most suitable for most operations, while autonomous robot will be best suited in hard working environment such as maintenance of exterior wall. In elemental technology, ease and accuracy of control and operation showed higher priority than others regardless of automation system type. These findings will provide useful information for developing the construction automation system.

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건물구조체(建物構造體) 자동화(自動化) 시스템의 생산성(生產性) 분석(分析)을 위한 기초적(基礎的) 연구(硏究) (A Study on the Productivity Analysis of a Building Automation System)

  • 김창규;송인식;이현수;임상채
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2008년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.111-115
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    • 2008
  • The productivity is the one of the primary elements to evaluate the new systems performance for building construction along with the economic efficiency, the safety, and the quality improvement. At present the on-site construction automation systems(we will call it as Construction Factory or CF hereafter) is under the development by research group for construction automation of high-rise building. The system includes many sub-systems such as a robotic crane, a construction factory, bolting robots, a building material management system using RFID and so on. In this study we discuss and propose the method to evaluate for these hybrid on-site automation system fundamentally. In future we devise a framework of evaluation modules for the on-site building automation system on the basis of this discuss.

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시공자동화를 위한 크라이밍 유압시스템의 구동성능 분석 (Drive Performance Analysis of Climbing Hydraulic Robots System for Construction Automation)

  • 강고운;이명도;이규원;조훈희;강경인
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2010년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회 1부
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    • pp.33-36
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    • 2010
  • The attention in construction Automation is getting higher since it could be the answer to the lack of skilled labor by decrease in construction population and aging which adversely affects productivity and quality in the construction site. We are on the way to develop a construction automation system adequate for domestic circumstances in Korea; it is called RCA(Robotic-crane based Construction Automation)system. Climbing hydraulic robots system is a part of RCA system and makes Construction factory(CF) climb through the guide rail on the core wall. The safety of climbing hydraulic robots system is at issue due to the overloaded weight of CF. Preventing this issue, present study did the design verification through the structural analysis and the simulation. Mock-up test also was done to analyze the drive performance of climbing hydraulic robots system.

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시공자동화를 위한 크라이밍 유압로봇시스템의 동기제어 컨트롤러 개발 (Development of Climbing Hydraulic Robot System's Synchronizing Controller for Construction Automation)

  • 조남석;김창원;김동인;이규원;조훈희;강경인
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2011년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회 1부
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    • pp.167-169
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    • 2011
  • Construction Automation as a way to solve the problems of lack of skilled labor by decrease in construction population productivity and quality decrease. We are on the way to develop a construction automation system adequate for domestic circumstances in Korea; it is called RCA(Robotic-crane based Construction Automation) system. Climbing hydraulic robot system is a part of RCA system and makes Construction Factory(CF) climb next floor. The controller can control movement needs to be developed for CF safety. Synchronous control the actual field was applied to the controller logic and synchronous control of the process through which the safety has been verified. The purpose of this study that control of climbing hydraulic robot system behavior on real-time, and to improve safety for overall construction automation system through synchronous motion controller.

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고층건물 적용을 위한 시공자동화시스템 요소기술의 중점 관리사항 도출 (Critical Management Factor of Elemental Techniques for Construction Automation System in High-Rise Building)

  • 조남석;김창원;조훈희;강경인
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2011년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.15-16
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    • 2011
  • Construction automation and robotics are being taken notice as an alternative to improve productivity and quality. Reflecting on these purpose, automation system, called RCA(Robotic-crane based Construction Automation) system, is developed and have been verified through a pilot project recently in Korea. To apply the RCA system in high-rise building effectively, each management factors of element technologies in the system is derived and assessed critical factor. The purpose of this study, management factors of element techniques, consisted of RCA system, is classified through questionnaires/interviews targeting system developers and construction managers in pilot project site, and critical factors is selected using AHP.

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철근 콘크리트 공사의 자동화 대상작업 도출 (Derivation of Work to be Automated in Reinforced Concrete Construction)

  • 전은비;김균태
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2021년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.293-294
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    • 2021
  • For the successful introduction of the construction automation system, it is necessary to define the consideration factors and target tasks for the necessity of automating the conventional methods. In this study, the factors for automation were derived through brainstorming and questionnaires, and calculated the relative importance through the pairwise comparison using the AHP analysis method. In addition, the detailed type of concrete work was classified into 32 detailed works, and the automation score for each work was calculated by investigating the factors considering the necessity of automation. As a result of the automation score analysis, it was concluded that the need for automation of concrete placing work was the highest. Based on this study, we will consider the strategy of a concrete construction automation system.

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상관관계 분석을 통한 건설관리 분야와 자동화기술간 연관성 분석 (Association between Construction Management Areas and Automation Technologies based on Correlation Analysis)

  • 문성환;조규만;김태훈
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2019년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.191-192
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    • 2019
  • The construction industry is in the process of changing from the existing labor-intensive production system to a construction automation system using advanced information and communication technologies. Accordingly, in order to identify key research areas and utilization technologies in the field of construction automation, this study collected the latest 17 years (2000-2016) of papers published in International Symposium on Automation and Robotics in Construction (ISARC) and conducted a correlation analysis between the construction management areas and automation technologies based on the keyword frequency. As a result, the BIM, WSN, and Augmented reality were extracted as the technology keywords with high correlation with various areas of construction management.

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A NOVEL APPROACH OF BUILDING CONSTRUCTION USING ROBOTIC TECHNOLOGY

  • Baeksuk Chu;Kyungmo Jung;Hunhee Cho;Myo-Taeg Lim;Daehie Hong
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 4th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management Organized by the University of New South Wales
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2011
  • Construction automation is yet to be improved since construction site still faces a lot of high risks and difficulties. This research focuses on applying robotic beam assembly system in place of construction workers. This system consists of CF (Construction Factory) structure to provide adequate working environment to robot automation. The CF structure not only gives automation environment for a robot but also houses the equipments to protect from outside effects. The robotic beam assembly system also consists of robotic bolting system and robot transport mechanism. It utilizes various tools to insert and join the bolts and nuts. Visual servoing helps precise robot motion by sensing bolt hole and tail of the bolt. ITA system helps non skilled workers to easily perform the assembly work with the robot system. The robot transport mechanism includes sliding rail and cross-wired lift. It carries the robot to a desired position for assembly work.

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건설자동화 연구개발을 위한 웹기반의사결정 지원시스템 구축에 관한 연구 (A Web-based Decision Support System for the Research and Development of Construction Automation)

  • 원영호;김현철;오세욱;김영석
    • 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건설관리학회 2001년도 학술대회지
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    • pp.545-550
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    • 2001
  • 국내 건설산업은 경기 침체로 인한 수주 경쟁의 심화, 열악한 작업환경과 숙련공의 부족으로 인한 생산성저하, 다양한 고객의 요구 등의 문제점으로 어려움을 겪고 있으며, 신기술· 신공법 개발을 통한 생산성 향상, 공기단축, 원가절감, 품질 향상 등과 관련한 노력이 절실히 요구되고 있다. 선진 외국의 경우, 이러한 문제점을 해결하고자 1980년대 초반부터 건설자동화에 관한 연구개발이 진행되어 왔으며 현재 가시적인 성과를 거두고 있다. 그러나 국내의 경우 최근 건설 자동화에 대한 관심은 증대하고 있으나 자동화 기술개발을 위한 관련 정보의 부족으로 인해 연구개발을 위한 구체적인 접근방법을 수립하는데 많은 어려움을 겪고 있다. 따라서 본 논문은 국내 건설자동화 연구개발의 기반 조성을 위해 기존의 건설자동화 연구개발에 대한 정보들을 수집 분석하여 웹 기반 검색 및 의사결정 지원시스템을 구축하였으며, 이를 통해 건설자동화 관련 연구를 수행하거나 기술개발에 관심이 있는 연구개발 주체들은 건설자동화 연구대상을 선정하는데 필요한 시간과 노력을 절감할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

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효율적인 건설자동화 기술 개발을 위한 핵심성공요인 (Critical Success Factors for Efficient Development of Construction Automation Technology)

  • 이웅균;김백중;김태훈
    • 대한건축학회연합논문집
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2019
  • Construction automation can be an effective alternative for the lack of skilled labor and loss of productivity. With such a background, Korean government has provided a lot of financial supports for the development of construction automation technology. However, despite of those efforts, automation systems at construction sites have rarely been employed. This is because the systems have not been developed with full consideration of the needs and environments on construction sites. Thus, the purpose of this study is to identify the critical success factors for efficient development of construction automation systems. This study compares and analyzes key factors for automated construction system(ACS) and construction information system(CIS). As a result, 'stability and reliability' in the ACS showed the highest importance while 'manageability' in the CIS was. Consequently, for the successful introduction of the ACS, technical capability and stability should be firstly considered to cope with dynamic construction environment, while the CIS should be built to enable efficient management and use of information. The result of this study can serve as an evaluation base for the current construction automation technologies and an index for more efficient technology development in the future as well.