• Title/Summary/Keyword: concrete mix

Search Result 1,199, Processing Time 0.033 seconds

An Experimental Study on the Application of Fly Ash for Lining Concrete (라이닝콘크리트에서의 FA적용에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 최세진;임정열;김완영;김무한
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
    • /
    • 1999.10a
    • /
    • pp.151-154
    • /
    • 1999
  • The lining concrete of water tunnel is a structure that is constructed to prevent from corroding of the rock around tunnel and reduce the deterioration of geology by flowing water, and to improve the durability of tunnel, which must not only economy, stability but also satisfy the engeneering properties of concrete. This is an experimental study to analyze th usability of fly in the tunnel lining concrete. For this purpose, after select the mix proportion of plain concrete and concrete using fly ash(the replacement of 15 and 30% by weight of cement) to satisfy slump, air content and compressive strength through the mix design, the test of slump, setting time, compressive strength, tensile strength, drying shrinkage and adiabatic temperature rise was performed. According to test results, it was found that FA 15 concrete was more effective than the others to reduce drying shrinkage as well satisfy other engineering properties.

  • PDF

Statistical Evaluation of Mix proportion Factor of Antiwashout Underwater Concrete (통계적 분석에 의한 수중불분리성콘크리트 배합인자의 특성)

  • 원종필;임경하;박찬기
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
    • /
    • v.43 no.3
    • /
    • pp.66-76
    • /
    • 2001
  • Recently the use of the antiwashout underwater concrete with the antiwashout admixture is increased considerably. Antiwashout underwater concrete is quite different in concept from conventional underwater concrete. By mixing an antiwashout admixture with concrete, the viscosity of the concrete is increased and its resistance to segregation under the washing action of water is enhanced. The aims of this research is statistically evaluated to mix proportion factor of antiwashout underwater concrete. Experiment was performed to analyze the influence variables(cement, water, and antiwashout admixture) on fundamental characteristics of antiwashout underwater concrete. The influence variables can be considered for use in a wide range of underwater work where their have statistically significant effect on the characteristics(fluidity, filling ability, resistance to washout, etc.) of antiwashout underwater concrete.

  • PDF

Effect of the Amount of Attached Mortar of Recycled Aggregates on the Properties of Concrete (순환골재의 부착 모르타르량이 콘크리트의 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Won-Ki;Choi, Jong-Oh;Jung, Yong-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
    • /
    • v.3 no.2
    • /
    • pp.132-139
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this study, the different unit cement content by the ratio of water absorption and water-cement ratio are applied to examine the properties of the concrete used the aggregate recycled by the crushing treatment. According to the experimental results, in the mix of low strength and high water-cement ratio, both of the compressive strength is almost equal in the concrete using the recycled aggregate by the crushing treatment and the concrete using broken stones. It means that the recycled aggregate has the low effect of the amount of bonded mortar. But, in the mix of high strength and low water-cement ratio, the concrete using the recycled aggregate by the crushing treatment has 40% less of the compressive strength than that using broken stones by the effect of the amount of bonded mortar. On the other hand, after 8 weeks, the dry shrinkage of the recycled aggregate with 7% of the ratio of water absorption doubles that of the broken stones with 1% ($-350{\times}10^{-6}$), in other words $-700{\times}10^{-6}$. Thus, the dry shrinkage should be prior to any other conditions in recycling waste concrete for the aggregate for concrete. When the recycled aggregate with 3% of the ratio of water absorption is used, the compressive strength of the rich mix concrete ($450kg/m^3$ of the unit cement content) is equivalent to that of the concrete using broken stones, while in using the recycled aggregate with 7% of the ratio of water absorption, the rich mix concrete has 7% lower compressive strength than the concrete using broken stones. But, the compressive strength of the ordinary mix concrete ($350kg/m^3$ of the unit cement content) is far lower than that using broken stones.

A Study of Concrete Mix Proportioning Design for Blast-furnace Slag Cement (슬래그시멘트의 콘크리트 배합설계 연구)

  • 김진춘;공양식;김동석
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
    • /
    • 1994.04a
    • /
    • pp.215-220
    • /
    • 1994
  • 본 연구의 목적은 당사 콘크리트 배합설계 프로그램인 쌍용배합설계시스템(Ssangyong Mix Proportioning Design System ; 이하 SMPD라 칭한다)을 기본으로해서 슬래그시멘트에 대한 콘크리트 배합설계(안)을 제안함으로써 콘크리트 현장에서 합리적으로 콘크리트를 제조할 수 있도록 하는데 있다. 연구 내용은 슬래그시멘트와 보통시멘트간의 콘크리트 물성차이를 실험실적으로 규명하기 위해서 슬래그 함유량 및 양생 온도별로 슬래그시멘트의 콘크리트 강도발현특성, 물시멘트비, 단위수량변화 및 응결특성 등을 검토하였으며 그 결과를 이용하여 슬래그시멘트의 콘크리트 배합설계를 시행, 표준배합과 현장배합표를 제시하였다.

  • PDF