• 제목/요약/키워드: concrete durability.

검색결과 2,147건 처리시간 0.028초

화재의 영향을 받은 콘크리트 구조물의 염해내구성 예측에 관한 연구 (Durability Estimation of Fire-Hit Concrete Structure to the Chloride Ion)

  • 박동천;강병희
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2010년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회 1부
    • /
    • pp.219-220
    • /
    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate chloride ion attack durability of concrete structure having experienced the high temperature fire. Mechanical properties and anti chloride ion diffusivity of concrete specimens were measured which have experienced of 2 hours heating at $200{^{\circ}C},\;400{^{\circ}C},\;600{^{\circ}C},\;800{^{\circ}C}$. The coupling FE model of thermal transfer and chloride ion diffusion was built to predict the life expectancy of RC structure using the property values by a series of experiment.

  • PDF

장기 재령 콘크리트 구조물의 탄산화 현상 조사 (A Research on the Carbonization Status of Aged Concrete Structures)

  • 김광기;박승기;김우재;조영길;송병창;정상진
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국콘크리트학회 2003년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.70-73
    • /
    • 2003
  • Although there has been an upcoming recognition in the repairing reinforcement and remodeling of currently existing buildings with a regard to economic and resource saving effects of buildings roughly exposed to the open air for a long-term period, followed by a number of problems with the construction business operations that support economy-oriented projects within the limits of their short-term period durability, it is true that reasonable decisions of concrete performance are insufficient owing to the lack of proper history management for those existing buildings. This research attempted to comparatively analyze the compression strength together with investigation of carbonization depth and alkali concentration according to the passage of years on the subjects of aged buildings, and to provide basic data for remodeling and/or reconstruction of future construction structures by indirectly estimating durability lifetime expectancy according to carbonization phenomenon.

  • PDF

코팅재로서 MMA 개질 폴리머 페이스트의 내구성능 평가 (Evaluation of Durability on MMA-Modified Polymer Paste for Coating materials)

  • 연규석;이현종;주명기;김성기;이지원
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국콘크리트학회 2005년도 추계 학술발표회 제17권2호
    • /
    • pp.807-810
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this study, MMA-modified paste of coating material for protecting the concrete structures was developed. The coating material was applied to cement concrete specimens by brush, roller and spray in each of which one, two and three layers to survey, by the cold-hot iterative test, the neutralization test, the chloride ion permeation test and the ante-abrasion test, the affect of painting methods and layers influencing on the durability of coating material. Results of the cold-hot iterative test showed that, regardless of the painting methods and layers, the defects such as crack or fuzz on surface were not produced. As the number of painting layers increased, the neutralization prevention as well as the chloride ion permeation prevention effects were increased. On the other hand, no difference was found between the painting methods. Reducing weight by abrasion of polymer paste coating material was $20\%$ comparing to that of cement mortar.

  • PDF

고속축중시스템 설치구간 PTCP 공법의 현장 적용성 (Field Application of Post-Tensioned Concrete Pavement for High Speed Weigh-in-motion System)

  • 김동호;이현호;강재규;배종오;김기헌
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국콘크리트학회 2010년도 춘계 학술대회 제22권1호
    • /
    • pp.449-450
    • /
    • 2010
  • 고속축하중측정시스템이 설치되는 구간의 포장은 소성변형이 없고 내구성이 우수해야 센서의 정확도와 측정의 반복성이 유지될 뿐만 아니라 센서가 파손되지 않고 장기간 운용될 수 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 중차량에 대한 저항성과 내구성이 우수한 콘크리트 포장 공법 중 균열발생이 방지되고 파손과 유지보수가 최소화 될 수 있어 WIM 시스템을 효율적으로 운영할 수 있는 포스트텐션 콘크리트 포장 공법을 시공, 현장 적용성을 평가하였다.

  • PDF

Corrosion resistant self-compacting concrete using micro and nano silica admixtures

  • Jalal, Mostafa
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • 제51권3호
    • /
    • pp.403-412
    • /
    • 2014
  • In this paper, enhancement of corrosion and chloride resistance of high performance self compacting concrete (SCC) through incorporating nanosilica into the binder has been investigated. For this purpose, different mixtures were designed with different amounts of silica fume and nano silica admixtures. Different binder contents were also investigated to observe the binder content effect on the concrete properties. Corrosion behavior was evaluated by chloride penetration and resitivity tests. Water absorption and capillary absorption were also measured as other durability-related properties. The results showed that water absorption, capillary absorption and Cl ion percentage decreased rather significantly in the mixtures containing admixtures especially blend of silica fume and nano silica. By addition of the admixtures, resistivity of the SCC mixtures increased which can lead to reduction of corrosion probability.

제설제의 염화물과 동결융해의 영향을 동시에 받는 교량구조물 콘크리트 바닥판의 열화특성 (Deterioration Properties for the Concrete Decks of Bridge Structure Effected Simultaneously on the Chlorides of De-icing Salts and Freeze-Thaw)

  • 신승문;박주경;선윤숙;최성민;오상근
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2007년도 춘계학술논문 발표대회
    • /
    • pp.137-139
    • /
    • 2007
  • Recently, the research on durability of concrete proceed rapidly in the building industry. Deterioration due to do-icing salts occurs in practice in bridge structure, dike, barrier and similar structure. This paper reports the results of effect of chlorides on the freeze-thaw properties of concrete bridge deck in winter. The case fresh water condition where the concrete will receives a freez-thaw effect compared to decrease of durability quotient a lot occurs is a possibility of knowing from brine condition.

  • PDF

음이온교환수지 혼입 시멘트 모르타르의 압축강도에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Compressive Strength of Cement Mortar mixing Anion Exchange Resin)

  • 정도현;이윤수;이한승
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2018년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
    • /
    • pp.54-55
    • /
    • 2018
  • Reinforced concrete is a building material that is generally used in modern society. Securing the performance of reinforced concrete is directly connected to the durability and longevity of the building. One of the major factors that deteriorate the durability of concrete is harmful ion. Recently, the quality and improvement method of reinforced concrete for penetration of harmful ion has been studied. In this study, the bead type ion exchange resin is substituted for 0%, 3%, and 6% of the fine aggregate volume in the mortar. The speciments underwent underwater curing and were checked for compressive strengths of 3 days and 28 days. From the results of compressive strength, it can be seen that the higher the substitution ratio of the ion exchange resin, the lower the early strength and long-term strength development, especially the early strength development.

  • PDF

고품질 순환모래를 사용한 콘크리트의 공학적 특성 및 내구성능에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Engineering Properties and Durability of Concrete Using High Quality Recycled Fine Aggregate)

  • 문형재;이동혁;김영선;나철성;김재환;김무한
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국콘크리트학회 2005년도 봄학술 발표회 논문집(II)
    • /
    • pp.145-148
    • /
    • 2005
  • Recently, because of the increase of management system about waste concrete and the policy of recycling promotion of government, the use of recycled aggregate is rapidly increasing nowadays. But, due to the poverty of quality and the lack of KS standard, the use of recycled fine aggregate is not active. Therefore, it was intended to compare and investigate effects which types of sand and replacement ratio of recycled fine aggregate. As the result of this study, in the case of the recycled replacement ratio of 25$\%$, fresh and engineering properties were higher than those of natural fing aggregates with the exception of durability. Also, because quality according to types of fine aggregate shows the difference between various properties, it was considered that the profound study for this result would be necessary.

  • PDF

탄산화가 진행된 기존 RC구조물의 보수공법 적용후 철근의 부식확률 평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on probability of rebar corrosion After repair method of carbonated existing RC structures)

  • 이형민;김상열;이한승
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2015년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
    • /
    • pp.32-33
    • /
    • 2015
  • As the importance of maintenance of reinforced concrete structure recently has emerged, the attention of durability of structure has been increasing. There are many studies about durability decline especially due to the carbonation. In order to study carbonation progress after surface repair of carbonated concrete, each carbonation penetration velocity from different repair materials of concrete structure is compared through the experiment of carbonation accelerating CO2 concentration to 100%. As carbonation infiltration progress is predicted through this study, the counterplan of service life evaluation will be prepared on selection of repair materials of concrete structure.

  • PDF

폐식용유 기반 도포제의 도포시기에 따른 혼화재 다량치환 콘크리트의 탄산화 및 염해저항성에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Spreading Time of Waste Cooking Oil on Carbonation and Resistance to Chloride Penetration of High Volume Mineral Admixture Concrete)

  • 김상섭;박준희;정상운;이명호;한민철;한천구
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2014년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
    • /
    • pp.133-134
    • /
    • 2014
  • As a previous research, improved durability of concrete by filling capillary pores with waste cooking oil was suggested as a method of controlling carbonation of the concrete replaced high volume of SCMs. on the other hand, the emulsified refined waste cooking oil for better mixing performance had a drawback of reducing air content related with decreasing freeze-thawing resistance. As a solution of this problem, surface applying method was suggested instead of adding in mixing process, and in this research, the performance regarding concrete durability are evaluated comparing emulsified refined cooking oil with water-repelling agent.

  • PDF