• Title/Summary/Keyword: conceptualization of social inclusion

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A Theoretical Research for the Conceptualization of Social Inclusion about the Disabled -From Social Exclusion to Inclusion- (장애인의 사회적 포함(Social Inclusion)의 개념화에 대한 이론적 고찰 -사회적 배제에서 포함으로-)

  • Shin, Yuri;Kim, Kyungmee;Yoo, Dongchul;Kim, Dongki
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.65 no.3
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    • pp.5-28
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    • 2013
  • As the interests in social inclusion is increasing, researches on social inclusion in the welfare of the disability positively are being implemented lately. It is required to be the reconsideration on previous perspectives and suggestion of the necessity of a new concept for acquiring equal accessibility on rights and resources, etc as a citizenship. It is evaluated to be useful as the perspective or approach of social inclusion in suggestion of policies and practices tasks for enhancing quality of life of the disadvantaged including the disabled and for their participating fully in overall social scopes. Therefore, firstly on tried to make understanding in each concept, constituents, characteristic, usefulness and restriction, etc about both of social exclusion and inclusion fundamentally. On discusses how to conceptualize social inclusion of the disabled, and meanings in applying the concept or approach of social inclusion to welfare of the disability through the based mentioned results.

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Application of Culture Inclusiveness Concept for Hongdae-ap Case (홍대앞 사례를 통한 문화적 포용성 개념의 적용)

  • Park, Minha;Lee, Byungmin
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.539-554
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    • 2019
  • This study suggests a conceptualization model of 'cultural inclusiveness' organically connected to social inclusiveness, by expanding the implications of urban inclusiveness to the domain and relationship. Based on the process of necessity of relation, connection of space, and execution of act, the cultural inclusiveness could be connected to the formation of organic/learning relation, the creation of openness focusing on public space, and the practice of diverse subjects. Concretely, the concept of cultural inclusiveness is applied to the case of 'Hongdae-ap'. The recent Hongdae-ap is showing the value of coexistence such as the establishment of environment that could protect the diversity of individual subjects and groups(artists, residents, government officials, students, cultural activists, citizens, tourists, and etc.), the formation of public space such as 'Hongdae-up playground', 'pedestrian-friendly street', and 'Gyeongui-Line book street', social network service & horizontal network, and access.

Characteristics of Inclusive Playground Guidelines (통합놀이터 가이드라인의 특성)

  • Kim, Yun-Geum;Kim, Hana;Maeng, Soo-hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.46 no.6
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    • pp.75-84
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    • 2018
  • The inclusive playground is a playground where disabled children and non-disabled children can play together, not a playground for the disabled. It started with the change of social awareness of the citizenship rights of disabled people in the 1960s and the resulting playgrounds. Since then, inclusive playgrounds have been developed in many countries, and these are organized in the form by guidelines. In Korea, social interest in inclusive playgrounds is increasing, but there are no systematic guidelines in Korea, and the application of overseas cases or guidelines is limited. The purpose of this study is to classify the concept of inclusive playgrounds and design guidelines, that were previously presented in inclusive playground design guideline of various countries and analyze the characteristics of, design scope, and design principles, and provide a basic framework for creating guidelines. The purpose of the design guideline was to present specific numerical values to the inclusive playground design guidelines, to link with academic research and industrial products, to present pursuit values, and to expand the value of pursuing design methods. The contents were covered by scope, conceptualization, principles of design and design process, design guidelines, and checklists. Most of the guideline covers specific autonomous governments or countries that can apply the related systems or laws, but the composition of the detailed contents is different. The guiding value of inclusive playgrounds presented in each guideline is not a playground for the disabled but a playground for all, and some guidelines refer to the difficulty in playgrounds considering non-disabled children. Based on these concepts, design guidelines are presented in each guideline. Improving the accessibility in design principles is a common theme and adds to the principles of safety, independence, convenience, and playability. None of the guidelines do not provide design guidelines. Although there is a difference in the degree and method of specificity provided by each of the guidelines, the design guidelines can be generally summarized as space, copper line, and unit facilities. As mentioned in many guidelines, an inclusive playground is not only a playground for children with disabilities. Therefore, in the design guidelines, it is also important to the support play of children with disabilities and to induce inclusive play. The design guidelines presented in the guideline can be rearranged into three stages of 'supporting the play of children with disabilities', 'securing the dimensions and materials of spaces and facilities', 'adding auxiliary devices' and 'designing new facilities'. There are three design guidelines for inducing inclusive play. First, by creating various difficulty levels and intersecting spaces, children with various abilities can play with each other, and at the same time, they can interact witheach other. Second, all children can cooperate and play without distinction between children with disabilities and non-disabled children. Finally, the guardian provides the conditions for efficient support so that the disabled child can fully enjoy the inclusive playground.