• Title/Summary/Keyword: concatemeric fusion

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Production of Milk-Originated Antimicrobial Peptide, Lactoferricin, in E. coli (미생물을 이용한 우유 유래 항균펩타이드(락토페리신)의 생산)

  • Kang, Dae-Kyung
    • Journal of Dairy Science and Biotechnology
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.17-20
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    • 2007
  • Bovine lactoferricin(LFcin B) is a peptide of 25 amino acids that originated from the N terminus of bovine lactoferrin, and is characterized as having potent antimicrobial activity against bacteria, fungi, protozoa and viruses. But, direct expression of Lfcin B is lethal to Escherichia coli. For the efficient production of Lfcin B in microorganism, we developed an expression system in which the gene for cationic Lfcin B was fused to an anionic peptide gene, and successfully expressed the concatemeric fusion gene in E. coli. The purified recombinant Lfcin B was found to have antimicrobial activity, as chemically synthesized Lfcin B peptide does.

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Production of milk-originated antimicrobial peptide, lactoferricin, in E. coli (미생물을 이용한 우유 유래 항균펩타이드(락토페리신)의 생산)

  • Kang, Dae-Kyung
    • 한국유가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.09a
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2007
  • Bovine lactoferricin(LFcin B) is a peptide of 25 amino acids that originated from the N terminus of bovine lactoferrin, and is characterized as having potent antimicrobial activity against bacteria, fungi, protozoa and viruses. But, direct expression of Lfcin B is lethal to Escherichia coli. For the efficient production of Lfcin B in E. coli, we developed an expression system in which the gene for cationic Lfcin B was fused to an anionic peptide gene, and successfully expressed the concatemeric fusion gene in E. coli. The purified recombinant Lfcin B was found to have antimicrobial activity, as the native Lfcin B peptide does.

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Expression of an Antimicrobial Peptide Magainin by a Promoter Inversion System

  • Lee, Jae-Hyun;Hong, Seung-Suh;Kim, Sun-Chang
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.34-41
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    • 1998
  • A method was developed for the controlled expression of an antimicrobial peptide magainin in Escherichia coli. A series of concatemeric magainin genes was constructed with a gene amplification vector, and fused to the 3'end of malE gene encoding the affinity ligand, E. coli maltose-binding protein (MBP). The construct directed the synthesis of the fusion protein with the magainin polypeptide fused to the C-terminus of MBP. The fusion protein was expressed in a tightly regulatable expression system which was under the control of an invertible promoter. The MBP-fused magainin monomer was expressed efficiently. However, the expression level of the MBP-fused magainin in E. coli decreased with the increasing size of multimers possibly because of the transcription and translation inhibition by the multimeric peptides. After purification using an amylose affinity column, the fusion protein was digested by factor Xa at a specific cleavage site between the monomers. The recombinant magainin had an antimicrobial activity identical to that of synthetic magainin. This experiment shows that a biologically active, antimicrobial peptide magainin can be produced by fusing to MBP, along with a promoter inversion vector system.

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